3 results
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2. Ageing by feet? Regional migration, neighbourhood choice and local demographic change in German cities.
- Author
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Neumann, Uwe
- Subjects
AGING & society ,INTERNAL migration ,DEMOGRAPHIC change ,NEIGHBORHOODS ,SEGREGATION - Abstract
Abstract: In countries with an ageing population, regional migration affects the local consequences of demographic change. This paper investigates whether ageing implicates a more distinct residential segregation by age and results in an accelerated “ageing by feet” in urban districts not favoured by younger people. The large urban regions of North Rhine‐Westphalia in Germany serve as a case study that comprises both growing and stagnating cities. Thriving cities in the Rhineland (Bonn, Cologne and Düsseldorf) contrast with the Ruhr, where the population stagnates and ageing proceeds even more rapidly than in Germany as a whole. Intraurban variation in demographic change over the period 1998–2008 is examined using municipal statistics. The underlying segregation process is studied on the basis of a discrete choice model of neighbourhood sorting, using microdata from a representative survey carried out in the Ruhr in 2010. The analysis shows that in the course of an urban revival during the 1990s and 2000s, it was typical of individuals aged under 30 to prefer residence close to city centres. However, in the Ruhr, young adults were not underrepresented in households moving to ageing neighbourhoods that are located within a certain distance to centres either. It appears, therefore, that regional ageing will not necessarily lead to a self‐reinforcing agglomeration of young adults in the most popular central city quarters. Given a continued desire for urban centrality, however, it will become difficult for households with children to find suitable and affordable accommodation in the more central parts of large cities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. “On the move, or staying put?” An analysis of intrametropolitan residential mobility and ageing in place.
- Author
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Atkins, Mariana T.
- Subjects
AGING & society ,OLDER people ,SOCIAL mobility ,EMIGRATION & immigration ,HOUSING - Abstract
Abstract: Population ageing and urbanisation are worldwide phenomena that are transforming societies and having profound economic and social effects on cities and countries throughout the world. Ageing is not taking place evenly, and in many developed cities, ageing growth rates are greater in peripheral areas than in the centre. This paper determines how intrametropolitan residential mobility and ageing‐in‐place patterns vary across age categories and geographical scales, explored through a case study of metropolitan Perth, a rapidly growing, low‐density, sprawling city. Using a life course perspective, this study examines Australian residential mobility census data between 2006 and 2011 and disaggregates this into 4 age categories: preretirement (ages 55–64), seniors in active retirement (ages 65–74), mature‐aged seniors (ages 75–84), and older aged seniors (over 85 years). This study adds to the internal migration literature by offering new insights into the age‐specific mobility patterns of older populations within metropolitan areas. The results reveal that the overriding dynamic is one of stability across the metropolitan area with the dominant trend being “ageing in place.” It was found that the likelihood of residential mobility varies by age, and a 2‐peak mobility pattern was identified, with the preretirement and the older aged seniors exhibiting the most mobility. Additionally, although the majority of moves were short distance, younger ages moved farther than did the older aged categories. The study makes empirical and conceptual contributions to our understanding of ageing residential mobility trends within metropolitan areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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