6 results on '"Mohamed, A. S. A."'
Search Results
2. Knowledge, attitude, and practice related to COVID-19: A comparison between patients with mental illness and the general population in Qatar
- Author
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Suhaila Ghuloum, Ibrahim Makki, Yassin Hassan Eltorki, Oraib Abdallah, Fahad Farhan Alanzy, Mohamed Adil S. Khoodoruth, Mohamed F. Ali, and Hassen Al-Amin
- Subjects
KAP ,COVID-19 ,mental health ,patients ,public ,Psychiatry ,RC435-571 - Abstract
BackgroundIn 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a global health pandemic. The rapid spread and high fatalities associated with COVID-19 have increased interest in assessing Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) toward this illness among the general population in comparison to specific subgroups. Most publications to date have explored KAP among the general public, healthcare providers, and people with chronic conditions, but not amongst those with mental illness. Yet, research has shown patients with mental illness are at higher risk of poor outcomes related to infectious diseases such as COVID-19. The objective of this study is to compare KAP toward COVID-19 between people with mental illness and the general public.Materials and methodsThis is a cross-sectional study, done over 3°months in 2020, to compare KAP during the COVID-19 pandemic in three groups: outpatients from outpatient Psychiatry clinics (N = 165), inpatients admitted to a Psychiatry ward (N = 100), and the general public (N = 345). KAP parameters were assessed through online surveys.ResultsThe proportion of subjects in the public group (84.8%) giving the correct responses to most Knowledge questions was significantly higher than those in the inpatient and outpatient groups. Compared to the public and inpatient groups, subjects in the outpatient group (92.7%) were significantly more optimistic and confident that COVID-19 would be brought under control. A higher proportion of subjects from the general public (82.9%) indicated that they attended crowded places and were more compliant in wearing masks. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that poorer COVID-19 knowledge was associated with being single and having a young age (18–29), with both inpatients and outpatients and with primary-or secondary-level education.ConclusionPatient populations, both inpatients and outpatients, had inadequate Knowledge, more positive attitudes and confidence regarding the outcome of COVID-19, and less safe practices than the public. This highlights the need for targeted approaches around COVID-19 and pandemics in general in this vulnerable population.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Assessment of the impact of COVID-19 and political instability on mental health of university students in Sudan.
- Author
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Mohamed, Malik S., Panda, Dibya Sundar, Fadul, Fatima Abubker, Saadeldin, Awada Abdelmageed, Idriss, Mona Timan, Khan, Yusra H., Hussain, Mohamed A., and Mallhi, Tauqeer H.
- Abstract
Copyright of Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal is the property of World Health Organization and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Differential change in alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic: the role of loneliness, socialization, and mental well-being.
- Author
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Mohamed, Mohamed S., Rukh, Gull, Vadlin, Sofia, Olofsdotter, Susanne, Åslund, Cecilia, Schiöth, Helgi B., and Nilsson, Kent W.
- Subjects
COVID-19 pandemic ,LONELINESS ,MENTAL health ,ALCOHOL drinking ,ALCOHOLISM ,YOUNG adults - Abstract
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a surge in mental health issues and psychological distress, disruption to work/studying conditions, and social isolation particularly among young adults. Changes in these factors are differentially associated with alcohol use. Moreover, the relationship between these factors are bidirectional and may have fluctuated throughout the different phases of the pandemic. However, studies focusing on young adults had conflicting results, short follow-up periods, and lacked comprehensive data to describe underlying mechanisms. Methods: 1067 young adults participated in repetitive measures termed wave 4 (2021) of the Survey of Adolescent Life in Västmanland Cohort “SALVe” Cohort. Of these, 889 also completed pre-pandemic measurements termed wave 3 (2018). Participants completed the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) to evaluate alcohol consumption and harmful use. Cross-sectional associations between perceived changes in alcohol use and shift in individual, mental health, and work environment factors were examined using Chi-square tests. Logistic regression was utilized to identify pre-pandemic predictors of harmful consumption during the pandemic. Results: Harmful consumption decreased only in females following the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants who reported increased feelings of depression, anxiety, and loneliness were more likely to increase their alcohol use. Interestingly, the subgroup who felt less lonely and met their friends more often, as well as those who continued working/studying from their regular workplace also had an increased likelihood of higher consumption. Only pre-pandemic ADHD and delinquency symptoms predicted harmful alcohol consumption following the pandemic. Conclusion: Females reduced harmful alcohol consumption during the COVID-19 pandemic. While those who suffered the burden of social isolation and distress were more likely to increase their alcohol use, young adults who felt less lonely and met their friends more often also had a similar outcome. The relationship between loneliness and alcohol consumption among young adults is influenced by the social factors that may be facilitated by drinking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Managing a patient with bipolar disorder associated with COVID‐19: A case report from Qatar
- Author
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Khatib, Mohamad Y., Mahgoub, Omer B., Elzain, Marwa, Ahmed, Amna A., Mohamed, Ahmed S., and Nashwan, Abdulqadir J.
- Subjects
Medicine (General) ,R5-920 ,COVID‐19 ,Medicine ,Case Report ,Case Reports ,bipolar ,mental health ,SARS‐CoV‐2 - Abstract
This case highlights an atypical presentation of a patient with unknown history of mental disease who has been diagnosed with a bipolar disorder associated with severe COVID‐19 symptoms. Neuroimaging was only positive for subtle white matter changes; he was treated with antipsychotics and mood‐stabilizing agents until he reached partial remission. The authors urge clinicians to consider the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on patients with mental illness and the urgent need for vigilant monitoring of presenting signs and symptoms., Laboratory investigations
- Published
- 2021
6. Knowledge, attitude, and practice related to COVID-19: A comparison between patients with mental illness and the general population in Qatar.
- Author
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Ghuloum, Suhaila, Makki, Ibrahim, Eltorki, Yassin Hassan, Abdallah, Oraib, Alanzy, Fahad Farhan, Khoodoruth, Mohamed Adil S., Ali, Mohamed F., and Al-Amin, Hassen
- Subjects
PEOPLE with mental illness ,COVID-19 pandemic ,COVID-19 ,MEDICAL personnel ,MULTIPLE regression analysis - Abstract
Background: In 2020, theWorld Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a global health pandemic. The rapid spread and high fatalities associated with COVID-19 have increased interest in assessing Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) toward this illness among the general population in comparison to specific subgroups. Most publications to date have explored KAP among the general public, healthcare providers, and people with chronic conditions, but not amongst those with mental illness. Yet, research has shown patients with mental illness are at higher risk of poor outcomes related to infectious diseases such as COVID-19. The objective of this study is to compare KAP toward COVID-19 between people with mental illness and the general public. Materials and methods: This is a cross-sectional study, done over 3-months in 2020, to compare KAP during the COVID-19 pandemic in three groups: outpatients from outpatient Psychiatry clinics (N = 165), inpatients admitted to a Psychiatry ward (N = 100), and the general public (N = 345). KAP parameters were assessed through online surveys. Results: The proportion of subjects in the public group (84.8%) giving the correct responses to most Knowledge questions was significantly higher than those in the inpatient and outpatient groups. Compared to the public and inpatient groups, subjects in the outpatient group (92.7%) were significantly more optimistic and confident that COVID-19 would be brought under control. A higher proportion of subjects from the general public (82.9%) indicated that they attended crowded places and were more compliant in wearing masks. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that poorer COVID-19 knowledge was associated with being single and having a young age (18-29), with both inpatients and outpatients and with primary-or secondary-level education. Conclusion: Patient populations, both inpatients and outpatients, had inadequate Knowledge, more positive attitudes and confidence regarding the outcome of COVID-19, and less safe practices than the public. This highlights the need for targeted approaches around COVID-19 and pandemics in general in this vulnerable population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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