1. Conflict and well-being: a comparative study of health-related quality of life, stress, and insecurity of university students in the West Bank and Jordan.
- Author
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Asi, Yara M., Unruh, Lynn, and Liu, Xinliang
- Subjects
QUALITY of life ,PSYCHOLOGICAL stress ,HEALTH of college students ,WELL-being ,SOCIAL history ,COLLEGE students ,COMPARATIVE studies ,HEALTH surveys ,QUESTIONNAIRES ,SURVEYS ,DATA analysis software ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
Purpose: A significant body of research indicates that the conflict environment is detrimental to the quality of life and well-being of civilians. This study assesses the health-related quality of life, stress, and insecurity of the West Bank, which has been engaged in conflict for seven decades, in comparison to a demographically and culturally similar population in Jordan, a neighboring nation with no conflict. We expect the Jordanian sample to report better functioning.Methods: We collected 793 surveys from university students (mean age = 20.2) in Nablus, West Bank (398 [50.2%]) and Irbid, Jordan (395 [49.8%]). The survey instrument consisted of the SF-36 to measure HRQoL, the PSS-4 to measure stress, and an insecurity scale, along with demographic characteristics.Results: Our findings indicate that outcomes in the West Bank were not significantly worse than in Jordan, and in some cases represented better functioning, especially in the SF-36 measures.Conclusions: Our counterintuitive results suggest that health and well-being outcomes are dependent on many factors in addition to conflict. For one, it may be that the better perceived health and well-being of the Palestinians is because they have developed a culture of resilience. Additionally, Jordanians are undergoing a period of instability due to internal struggles and surrounding conflicts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
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