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116 results on '"Sabaté S"'

3. Recommendations for the evaluation and management of the anticipated and non-anticipated difficult airway of the Societat Catalana d’Anestesiologia, Reanimació i Terapèutica del Dolor, based on the adaptation of clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus

Author

Esquius, P., Huesca Ranea, J., Llorca, J., Reguant, F., Bermejo, S., Carazo, J., Sanchez, S., Martin, C., Bayo, M., Güenaga, O., Parra, L., Santos, P., Serra, M., Tejedor, V., Tejedor, A., Martínez Villar, M.L., Hernando, D., Sabaté, S., Belda, I., Bergé, R., Carretero, M.J., Hurtado, P., López, A., Magaldi, M., Martínez, J., Plaza, A., Rivas, E., Ruiz, A., Tena, B., Valero, R., Aberasturi, T., Soto, J.M., Gil, J.M., Gil de Bernabé, M.A., Hinojal, I., Genis, J., Escobar, M., Martinez, L., Serrano, S., Farré, M., Boza, E., Castro Serrano, M.J., Gomez, M.K., Martin Castro, M.C., Mayoral, V., Ornaque, I., Pi, A., Villalonga, R., Muñoz, A., Áñez, C., Aragones, N., Hernando Carrillo, L., Periñán, R., Planella, T., Roza, J., Borràs, R., Carbonell, N., Monclús, E., Sanchez, E., Costa, C., Franco, T., Massó, E., Vila, P., Colilles, C., García, E., Izquierdo, A., López, S., Pérez, J., Ricol, L., del Pozo, D., Drudis, R., Marco, G., Schmucker, E., Villaverde, I., Andreu, E., Casanovas, A., Serra, J.M., López, A.M., and Soto, J.Mª

Published
2020
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4. Recomendaciones para la evaluación y manejo de la vía aérea difícil prevista y no prevista de la Societat Catalana d’Anestesiologia, Reanimació i Terapèutica del Dolor, basadas en la adaptación de guías de práctica clínica y consenso de expertos

Author

Esquius, P., Huesca Ranea, J., Llorca, J., Reguant, F., Bermejo, S., Carazo, J., Sanchez, S., Martin, C., Bayo, M., Güenaga, O., Parra, L., Santos, P., Serra, M., Tejedor, V., Tejedor, A., Martínez Villar, M.L., Hernando, D., Sabaté, S., Belda, I., Bergé, R., Carretero, M.J., Hurtado, P., López, A., Magaldi, M., Martínez, J., Plaza, A., Rivas, E., Ruiz, A., Tena, B., Valero, R., Aberasturi, T., Soto, J.M., Gil, J.M., Gil de Bernabé, M.A., Hinojal, I., Genis, J., Escobar, M., Martinez, L., Serrano, S., Farré, M., Boza, E., Castro Serrano, M.J., Gomez, M.K., Martin Castro, M.C., Mayoral, V., Ornaque, I., Pi, A., Villalonga, R., Muñoz, A., Áñez, C., Aragones, N., Hernando Carrillo, L., Periñán, R., Planella, T., Roza, J., Borràs, R., Carbonell, N., Monclús, E., Sanchez, E., Costa, C., Franco, T., Massó, E., Vila, P., Colilles, C., García, E., Izquierdo, A., López, S., Pérez, J., Ricol, L., del Pozo, D., Drudis, R., Marco, G., Schmucker, E., Villaverde, I., Andreu, E., Casanovas, A., Serra, J.M., López, A.M., and Soto, J.Mª

Published
2020
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6. Prospective observational cohort study of the association between antiplatelet therapy, bleeding and thrombosis in patients with coronary stents undergoing noncardiac surgery

Author

Leva, B., Plichon, B., Damster, S., Momeni, M., Watremez, C., Kahn, D., Dincq, A.-S., Danila, A., Wittmann, M., Struck, R., Rüddel, T., Kessler, F., Rasche, S., Matsota, P., Hasani, A., Gudaityte, J., Karbonskiene, A., Ferreira, R., Carvalho, S., Tomescu, D., Martac, C., Grintescu, I., Mirea, L., Serrano, L., Sierra, P., Sabaté, S., Hernando, D., Matute, P., Trashorras, M., Suñé, M., Sarmiento, L., Hervias, A., González, O., Hermina, A., Navarro Perez, R., Orts, M., Fernandez-Garcia, R., Sanchez Pérez, D., Sepulveda Gil, I., Monedero, P., Hidalgo, F., Mbongo, C., Pont, A.R., Reyes, H.M., Bartolo, C.G., Galera, S.L., Valentijn, T., Stolker, R.J., Tugrul, M., Emre Demirel, E., Hough, M., Griffiths, K., Birch, S., Beardow, Z., Elliot, S., Thompson, J., Bowrey, S., Northey, M., Melson, H., Telford, R., Nadolski, M., Potter, A., Fuller, D., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Pettit, J., Smith, N., Martinson, V., Sleight, L., Naylor, C., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Dunk, N., Twohey, L., Hollos, L., Davies, S., Gibson, A., Coleman, Z., Tamm, T., Joscak, J., Zsisku, L., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Collyer, T., Ryan, J., Colling, K., Dharmarajah, S., Krishnan, A., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Arnell, K., Muhammad, K., Howell, S.J., Hoeks, S.E., West, R.M., Wheatcroft, S.B., and Hoeft, A.

Published
2019
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10. Disentangling the Role of Forest Structure and Functional Traits in the Thermal Balance of the Mediterranean–Temperate Ecotone

Author

Barbeta, A., Miralles, D.G., Mendiola, L., Gimeno, T.E., Sabaté, S., Carnicer, J., Barbeta, A., Miralles, D.G., Mendiola, L., Gimeno, T.E., Sabaté, S., and Carnicer, J.

Abstract

The thermal balance of forests is the result of complex land–atmosphere interactions. Different climate regimes and plant functional types can have contrasting energy budgets, but little is known about the influence of forest structure and functional traits. Here, we combined spaceborne measurements of surface temperature from ECOSTRESS with ground-based meteorological data to estimate the thermal balance at the surface (∆Tcan−air) during four summers (2018–2021), at the Mediterranean–temperate ecotone in the NE Iberian Peninsula. We analyzed the spatiotemporal drivers of ∆Tcan−air by quantifying the effects of meteorology, forest structure (stand density, tree height) and ecophysiology (hydraulic traits), during normal days and hot spells. Canopy temperatures (Tcan) fluctuated according to changes in air temperature (Tair) but were on average 4.2 K warmer. During hot spells, ∆Tcan−air was smaller than during normal periods. We attribute this decrease to the advection of hot and dry air masses from the Saharan region resulting in a sudden increase in Tair relative to Tcan. Vapor pressure deficit (VPD) was negatively correlated with ∆Tcan−air, since the highest VPD values coincided with peaks in heat advection. Nonetheless, Tcan increased with VPD due to decreased transpiration (following stomatal closure), even though sufficient soil water availability enabled some degree of evaporative cooling. Our findings demonstrate that plot-scale forest structural and hydraulic traits are key determinants for the forest thermal balance. The integration of functional traits and forest structure over relevant spatial scales would improve our ability to understand and model land–atmosphere feedbacks in forested regions. © 2023. The Authors.

Published
2023

13. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756], Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, Jochheim, H, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756], Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, and Jochheim, H

Abstract

Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely a

Published
2021

14. ISIMIP2a Simulation Data from the Regional Forests Sector (v1.0)

Author

Mahnken, M., Collalti, A., Dalmonech, D., Trotta, C., Trotsiuk, V., Augustynczik, A.L.D., Yousefpour, R., Gutsch, M., Cameron, D.R., Bugmann, H., Huber, N., Thrippleton, T., Bohn, Friedrich, Nadal‐Sala, D., Sabaté, S., Grote, R., Mäkelä, A., Minunno, F., Peltoniemi, M., Vallet, P., Fabrika, M., Merganičová, K., Vega del Valle, I.D., Volkholz, J., Reyer, C.P.O., Mahnken, M., Collalti, A., Dalmonech, D., Trotta, C., Trotsiuk, V., Augustynczik, A.L.D., Yousefpour, R., Gutsch, M., Cameron, D.R., Bugmann, H., Huber, N., Thrippleton, T., Bohn, Friedrich, Nadal‐Sala, D., Sabaté, S., Grote, R., Mäkelä, A., Minunno, F., Peltoniemi, M., Vallet, P., Fabrika, M., Merganičová, K., Vega del Valle, I.D., Volkholz, J., and Reyer, C.P.O.

Abstract

Forest models are instrumental for understanding and projecting the impact of climate change on forests. A considerable number of forest models have been developed in the last decades. However, few systematic and comprehensive model comparisons have been performed in Europe that combine an evaluation of modelled carbon and water fluxes and forest structure. We evaluate 13 widely-used, state-of-the-art, stand-scale forest models against field measurements of forest structure and eddy-covariance data of carbon and water fluxes over multiple decades across an environmental gradient at nine typical European forest stands. We test the models’ performance in three dimensions: accuracy of local predictions (agreement of modelled and observed annual data), realism of environmental responses (agreement of modelled and observed responses of daily gross primary productivity to temperature, radiation and vapor pressure deficit) and general applicability (proportion of European tree species covered). We find that multiple models are available that excel according to our three dimensions of model performance. For the accuracy of local predictions, variables related to forest structure have lower random and systematic errors than annual carbon and water flux variables. Moreover, the multi-model ensemble mean provided overall more realistic daily productivity responses to environmental drivers across all sites than any single individual model. The general applicability of the models is high, as almost all models are currently able to cover Europe’s common tree species. We show that forest models complement each other in their response to environmental drivers and that there are several cases in which individual models outperform the model ensemble. Our framework provides a first step to capturing essential differences between forest models that go beyond the most commonly used accuracy of predictions. Overall, this study provides a point of reference for future model work aimed at

Published
2022

15. Accuracy, realism and general applicability of European forest models

Author

Mahnken, M., Cailleret, M., Collalti, A., Trotta, C., Biondo, C., D’Andrea, E., Dalmonech, D., Marano, G., Mäkelä, A., Minunno, F., Peltoniemi, M., Trotsiuk, V., Nadal‐Sala, D., Sabaté, S., Vallet, P., Aussenac, R., Cameron, D.R., Bohn, Friedrich, Grote, R., Augustynczik, A.L.D., Yousefpour, R., Huber, N., Bugmann, H., Merganičová, K., Merganic, J., Valent, P., Lasch-Born, P., Hartig, F., Vega del Valle, I.D., Volkholz, J., Gutsch, M., Matteucci, G., Krejza, J., Ibrom, A., Meesenburg, H., Rötzer, T., van der Maaten-Theunissen, M., van der Maaten, E., Reyer, C.P.O., Mahnken, M., Cailleret, M., Collalti, A., Trotta, C., Biondo, C., D’Andrea, E., Dalmonech, D., Marano, G., Mäkelä, A., Minunno, F., Peltoniemi, M., Trotsiuk, V., Nadal‐Sala, D., Sabaté, S., Vallet, P., Aussenac, R., Cameron, D.R., Bohn, Friedrich, Grote, R., Augustynczik, A.L.D., Yousefpour, R., Huber, N., Bugmann, H., Merganičová, K., Merganic, J., Valent, P., Lasch-Born, P., Hartig, F., Vega del Valle, I.D., Volkholz, J., Gutsch, M., Matteucci, G., Krejza, J., Ibrom, A., Meesenburg, H., Rötzer, T., van der Maaten-Theunissen, M., van der Maaten, E., and Reyer, C.P.O.

Abstract

Forest models are instrumental for understanding and projecting the impact of climate change on forests. A considerable number of forest models have been developed in the last decades. However, few systematic and comprehensive model comparisons have been performed in Europe that combine an evaluation of modelled carbon and water fluxes and forest structure. We evaluate 13 widely-used, state-of-the-art, stand-scale forest models against field measurements of forest structure and eddy-covariance data of carbon and water fluxes over multiple decades across an environmental gradient at nine typical European forest stands. We test the models’ performance in three dimensions: accuracy of local predictions (agreement of modelled and observed annual data), realism of environmental responses (agreement of modelled and observed responses of daily gross primary productivity to temperature, radiation and vapor pressure deficit) and general applicability (proportion of European tree species covered). We find that multiple models are available that excel according to our three dimensions of model performance. For the accuracy of local predictions, variables related to forest structure have lower random and systematic errors than annual carbon and water flux variables. Moreover, the multi-model ensemble mean provided overall more realistic daily productivity responses to environmental drivers across all sites than any single individual model. The general applicability of the models is high, as almost all models are currently able to cover Europe’s common tree species. We show that forest models complement each other in their response to environmental drivers and that there are several cases in which individual models outperform the model ensemble. Our framework provides a first step to capturing essential differences between forest models that go beyond the most commonly used accuracy of predictions. Overall, this study provides a point of reference for future model work aimed at

Published
2022

17. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author

Poyatos, R, Granda, V, Flo, V, Adams, MA, Adorján, B, Aguadé, D, Aidar, MPM, Allen, S, Alvarado-Barrientos, MS, Anderson-Teixeira, KJ, Aparecido, LM, Joly, CA, Kaplick, J, Kim, HS, Klemedtsson, L, Kropp, H, Lagergren, F, Lane, P, Lang, P, Lapenas, A, Lechuga, V, Migliavacca, M, Lee, M, Leuschner, C, Limousin, JM, Linares, JC, Linderson, ML, Lindroth, A, Llorens, P, López-Bernal, A, Loranty, MM, Lüttschwager, D, Mitchell, P, MacInnis-Ng, C, Maréchaux, I, Martin, TA, Matheny, A, McDowell, N, McMahon, S, Meir, P, Mészáros, I, Molder, M, Mölder, M, Montagnani, L, Moore, GW, Nakada, R, Niu, F, Nolan, R, Norby,R, Novick, K, Oberhuber, W, Obojes, N, Oishi, AC, Oliveira RS, Oren, R, Ourcival,JM, Paljakka, T, Perez-Priego, O, Peri, PL, Peters, RL, Pfautsch, S, Pockman, WT, Preisler, Y, Rascher, K, Robinson, G, Rocha, H, Rocheteau, A, Röll, A, Rosado, BHP, Rowland, L [, Rubtsov, A, Sabaté, S, Salmon, Y, Salomón, RL, Sánchez-Costa, E, Schäfer, K, Schuldt, B, Shashkin, A, Stahl, C, Stojanovic, M, Suárez, JC, Sun, G, Niu, FR, Szatniewska, J, Tatarinov, F, Tesar, M, Thomas, FM, Tor-ngern, P, Urban, J, Valladares, F, Van der Tol, C, Van Meerveld, Varlagin, A, Norby, R, Voigt, H, Warren, J, Werner, C, Werner, W, Wieser, G, Wingate, W, Wullschleger, S, Koong, Y, Zweifel, R, Arain, MA, Oliveira, RS, Ourcival, JM, Aranda, I, Roll, A, Asbjornsen, H, Baxter, R, Beamesderfer, E, Berry, ZC, Berveiller, D, Blakely, B, Boggs, J, Bohrer, G, Bolstad, PV, Bonal, D, Bracho, R, Brito, P, Brodeur, J, Casanoves, F, Chave, J, Chen, H, Cisneros, C, Clark, K, Cremonese, E, Dang, HZ, David, JS, David, TS, Delpierre, N, Desai, AR, Do, Frederic C., Dohnal, M, Domec, JC, Dzikiti, S, Edgar, C, Eichstaedt, R, El-Madany, TS, Elbers, J, Eller, CB, Euskirchen, ES, Ewers, B, Fonti, P, Forner, A, Forrester, DI, Freitas, HC, Galvagno, M, Garcia-Tejera, O, Ghimire, CP, Gimeno, TE, Grace, J, Granier, A, Griebel, A, Guangyu, Y, Gush, MB, Hanson, PJ, Hasselquist, NJ, Heinrich, I, Hernandez-Santana, V, Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T, Holwerda, F, Irvine, J, Ayutthaya, SIN, Jarvis, PG, Jochheim, H, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca, Poyatos, R [0000-0003-0521-2523], Granda, V [0000-0002-0469-1991], Flo, V [0000-0003-1908-4577], Adams, MA [0000-0002-8154-0097], Adorjan, B [0000-0002-5482-2515], Aidar, MPM [0000-0001-5728-6749], Alvarado-Barrientos, MS [0000-0003-0098-0806], Anderson-Teixeira, KJ [0000-0001-7585-712X], Arain, MA [0000-0002-1433-5173], Aranda, I [0000-0001-9086-7940], Asbjornsen, H [000-0001-8126-3328], Oishi, AC [0000-0001-5064-4080], Oliveira RS [0000-0002-6392-2526], Oren, R [0000-0002-5654-1733], Ourcival,JM [0000-0002-3557-3496], Paljakka, T [0000-0002-3674-4904], Perez-Priego, O [0000-0002-3138-3177], Peri, PL [0000-0002-5398-4408], Peters, RL [0000-0002-7441-1297], Pfautsch, S [0000-0002-4390-4195], Pockman, WT [0000-0002-3286-0457], Baxter, R [0000-0002-7504-6797], Preisler, Y [0000-0001-5861-8362], Rocha, H [0000-0002-5981-4469], Röll, A [0000-0001-9457-4459], Rosado, BHP [0000-0002-8924-8672], Rowland, L [0000-0002-0774-3216], Rubtsov, A [0000-0002-9663-4344], Sabaté, S [0000-0003-1854-0761], Salmon, Y [0000-0003-4433-4021], Salomón, RL [0000-0003-2674-1731], Sánchez-Costa, E [0000-0001-6799-9611], Beamesderfer, E [0000-0002-7513-7349], Schäfer, K [0000-0001-9452-3619], Schuldt, B [0000-0003-4738-5289], Shashkin, A [0000-0001-9925-5019], Stahl, C [0000-0001-5411-1169], Stojanović, M [0000-0003-4918-8668], Sun, G [0000-0002-0159-1370], Szatniewska, J [0000-0003-3027-9965], Tatarinov, F [0000-0002-8338-6070], Tesar, M [0000-0002-5647-8498], Thomas, FM [0000-0001-6377-719X], Berveiller, D [0000-0001-7461-6420], Tor-ngern, P [0000-0001-7363-4926], Urban, J [0000-0003-1730-947X], Van der Tol, C [0000-0002-2484-8191], Van Meerveld [0000-0002-7547-3270], Varlagin, A [0000-0002-2549-5236], Werner, C [0000-0002-7676-9057], Wieser, G [0000-0002-7575-5657], Wingate, W [0000-0003-1921-1556], Wullschleger, S [0000-0002-9869-0446], Koong, Y [0000-0002-8630-3031], Blakely, B [0000-0001-9923-0794], Zweifel, R [0000-0001-9438-0582], Steppe, K [0000-0001-6252-0704], Mencuccini, M [0000-0003-0840-1477], Martínez-Vilalta, J [0000-0002-2332-7298], Boggs, J [0000-0003-4826-1843], Bohrer, G [0000-0002-9209-9540], Bolstad, P [0000-0002-1829-8859], Bonal, D [0000-0001-9602-8603], Bracho, R [0000-0002-8015-9796], Brodeur, J [0000-0001-7118-8360], Casanoves, F [0000-0001-8765-9382], Chave, J [0000-0002-7766-1347], Chen, H [0000-0001-7619-3425], Cisneros, C [0000-0001-9661-4581], Clark, K [0000-0003-0534-9677], Cremonese, E [0000-0002-6708-8532], Dang, H [0000-0003-4428-3834], David, J [0000-0001-6994-1085], David, T [0000-0003-1473-899X], Delpierre, D [0000-0003-0906-9402], Desai, AR [0000-0002-5226-6041], Do, FC [0000-0002-2852-627X], Dohnal, M [0000-0003-1769-4750], Domec, JC [0000-0003-0478-2559], Dzikiti, S [0000-0002-1892-4143], Edgar, C [0000-0002-7026-8358], Eichstaedt, R [0000-0002-4905-7994], El-Madany, T [0000-0002-0726-7141], Elbers, J [0000-0002-0631-3505], Eller, CB [0000-0002-7795-2574], Euskirchen, E [0000-0002-0848-4295], Ewers, B [0000-0001-6647-7475], Fonti, P [0000-0002-7070-3292], Forner, A [0000-0002-7123-6403], Forrester, D [0000-0003-2732-5692], Freitas, HC [0000-0002-4861-1164], Galvagno, M [0000-0002-0827-487X], Garcia-Tejera, O [0000-0001-7726-8118], Ghimire, CP [0000-0002-3715-6311], Gimeno, TE [0000-0002-1707-9291], Granier, A [0000-0002-4174-2487], Griebel, A [0000-0002-4476-8279], Guangyu, Y [0000-0003-3242-5348], Gush, MB [0000-0003-1328-9862], Hanson, PJ [0000-0001-7293-3561], Hasselquist, N [0000-0003-2777-0163], Heinrich, I [0000-0001-5800-6999], Hernandez-Santana, V [0000-0001-9018-8622], Herrmann, V [0000-0002-4519-481X], Hölttä, T [0000-0001-7677-7156], Holwerda, F [0000-0003-4125-1765], Ayutthaya, SIN [0000-0002-5354-1527], Jochheim,H [0000-0001-8047-4553], Joly, CA [0000-0002-7945-2805], Kim, HS [0000-0002-3440-6071], Klemedtsson, L [0000-0002-1122-0717], Kropp, H [0000-0002-4258-3393], Lagergren, F [0000-0002-0061-733X], Lane, P [0000-0001-6121-8386], Lapenas, A [0000-0002-2135-3636], Lechuga, V [0000-0003-3745-587X], Lee,M [0000-0002-9601-3863], Leuschner, C [0000-0002-5689-7932], Limousin, JM [0000-0002-2734-2495], Linares, JC [0000-0001-8375-6353], Linderson, ML [0000-0001-6578-6671], Lindroth, A [0000-0002-7669-784X], Llorens, P [0000-0003-4591-5303], López-Bernal, A [0000-0002-1034-4718], Loranty, MM[0000-0001-8851-7386], Macinnis-Ng, C [0000-0003-3935-9814], Marechaux, I [0000-0002-5401-0197], Martin, TA [0000-0002-7872-4194], Matheny, A [0000-0002-9532-7131], McDowell, N [0000-0002-2178-2254], Meir, P [0000-0002-2362-0398], Mészáros, I [0000-0001-8841-730X], Migliavacca, M [0000-0003-3546-8407], Mölder, M [0000-0001-6767-3195], Montagnani, L [0000-0003-2957-9071], Moore, GW [0000-0001-5190-5983], Nakada, R [0000-0002-3704-1784], Niu, F [0000-0003-3445-4011], Nolan, R [0000-0001-9277-5142], Norby,R [0000-0002-0238-9828], Novick, K [0000-0002-8431-0879], Oberhuber, W [0000-0002-5197-7044], and Obojes, N [0000-0002-6718-2756]

Subjects
Stomatal condua, Sapflow measurements, Heat-pulse method, Vapor- pressure deficit, Radial patterns, Water use strategies, Eddy covariance, Fluw density, Thermal dissipation
Abstract

Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely available from the Zenodo repository (10.5281/zenodo.3971689; Poyatos et al., 2020a). The "sapfluxnetr"R package-designed to access, visualize, and process SAPFLUXNET data-is available from CRAN. This research was supported by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (grant no. CGL2014-55883-JIN), the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (grant no. RTI2018-095297-J-I00), the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (grant no. CAS16/00207), the Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (grant no. SGR1001), the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung (Humboldt Research Fellowship for Experienced Researchers (RP)), and the Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (Academia Award (JMV)). Víctor Flo was supported by the doctoral fellowship FPU15/03939 (MECD, Spain).

Published
2021

19. Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements: The SAPFLUXNET database

Author

Poyatos, R., Granda, V, Flo, V., Adorján, B., Adams, M. A., Aguadé, D., Aidar, M. P. M., Allen, S., Alvarado-Barrientos, M. S., Anderson-Teixeira, K. J., Aparecido, L. M., Altaf Arain, M., Aranda, I., Asbjornsen, H., Baxter, R., Beamesderfer, E., Berry, Z. C., Berveiller, D., Blakely, B., Boggs, J., Bohrer, G., Bolstad, P. V., Bonal, D., Bracho, R., Brito, P., Brodeur, J., Casanoves, F., Chave, J., Chen, H., Cisneros, C., Clark, K., Cremonese, E., Dang, H., David, J. S., David, T. S., Delpierre, N., Desai, A. R., Do, F. C., Dohnal, N., Domec, J. C., Dzikiti, S., Edgar, C., Eichstaedt, R., El-Madany, T. S., Elbers, J., Eller, C. B., Euskirchen, E. S., Ewers, B., Fonti, P., Forner, A., Forrester, D. I., Freitas, H. C., Galvagno, M., Garcia-Tejera, O., Ghimire, C. P., Gimeno, T. E., Grace, J., Granier, A., Griebel, A., Guangyu, Y., Gush, M. B., Hanson, P. J., Hasselquist, N. J., Heinrich, I., Hernandez-Santana, V., Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T., Holwerda, F., Irvine, J., Na Ayutthaya, S. Y., Jarvis, P. J., Jochheim, H., Joly, C. A., Kaplick, J., Kim, H. S., Klemedtsson, L., Kropp, H., Lagergren, F., Lane, P., Lang, P., Lapenas, A., Lechuga, V., Lee, M., Leuschner, C., Limousin, J. M., Linares, J. C., Linderson, M. L., Lindroth, A., Llorens, P., López-Bernal, A., Loranty, M. M., Lüttschwager, D., MacInnis-Ng, C., Maréchaux, I., Martin, T. A., Matheny, A., McDowell, N., McMahon, S., Meir, P., Mészáros, I., Migliavacca, M., Mitchell, P., Mölder, M., Montagnani, L., Moore, G. W., Nakada, R., Niu, F., Nolan, R.H., Norby, R., Novick, K., Oberhuber, W., Obojes, N., Oishi, A. C., Oliveira, R. S., Olen, R., Ourcival, J. M., Paljakka, T., Perez Priego, O., Peri, P. L., Peters, R. L., Pfautsch, S., Pockman, W. T., Preysler, I., Rascher, K., Robinson, G., Rocheteau, A., Rocha, H., Röll, A., Rosado, B. H. P., Rowland, L., Rubtsov, A. V., Sabaté, S., Salmón, Y., Salomon, R. L., Schäfer, K. V. R., Sánchez-Costa, E., Schuld, B., Shashkin, A., Stahl, C., Stojanovic, M., Suárez, J. C., Szatniewska, J, Sun, G., Tatarinov, F., TesaÅ, M, Thomas, F. M., Tor-Ngern, P., Urban, J., Valladares, F., Van Der Tol, C., Van Meerveld, I., Varlagin, A., Voigt, H., Warren, J., Werner, C., Poyatos, R., Granda, V, Flo, V., Adorján, B., Adams, M. A., Aguadé, D., Aidar, M. P. M., Allen, S., Alvarado-Barrientos, M. S., Anderson-Teixeira, K. J., Aparecido, L. M., Altaf Arain, M., Aranda, I., Asbjornsen, H., Baxter, R., Beamesderfer, E., Berry, Z. C., Berveiller, D., Blakely, B., Boggs, J., Bohrer, G., Bolstad, P. V., Bonal, D., Bracho, R., Brito, P., Brodeur, J., Casanoves, F., Chave, J., Chen, H., Cisneros, C., Clark, K., Cremonese, E., Dang, H., David, J. S., David, T. S., Delpierre, N., Desai, A. R., Do, F. C., Dohnal, N., Domec, J. C., Dzikiti, S., Edgar, C., Eichstaedt, R., El-Madany, T. S., Elbers, J., Eller, C. B., Euskirchen, E. S., Ewers, B., Fonti, P., Forner, A., Forrester, D. I., Freitas, H. C., Galvagno, M., Garcia-Tejera, O., Ghimire, C. P., Gimeno, T. E., Grace, J., Granier, A., Griebel, A., Guangyu, Y., Gush, M. B., Hanson, P. J., Hasselquist, N. J., Heinrich, I., Hernandez-Santana, V., Herrmann, V, Hölttä, T., Holwerda, F., Irvine, J., Na Ayutthaya, S. Y., Jarvis, P. J., Jochheim, H., Joly, C. A., Kaplick, J., Kim, H. S., Klemedtsson, L., Kropp, H., Lagergren, F., Lane, P., Lang, P., Lapenas, A., Lechuga, V., Lee, M., Leuschner, C., Limousin, J. M., Linares, J. C., Linderson, M. L., Lindroth, A., Llorens, P., López-Bernal, A., Loranty, M. M., Lüttschwager, D., MacInnis-Ng, C., Maréchaux, I., Martin, T. A., Matheny, A., McDowell, N., McMahon, S., Meir, P., Mészáros, I., Migliavacca, M., Mitchell, P., Mölder, M., Montagnani, L., Moore, G. W., Nakada, R., Niu, F., Nolan, R.H., Norby, R., Novick, K., Oberhuber, W., Obojes, N., Oishi, A. C., Oliveira, R. S., Olen, R., Ourcival, J. M., Paljakka, T., Perez Priego, O., Peri, P. L., Peters, R. L., Pfautsch, S., Pockman, W. T., Preysler, I., Rascher, K., Robinson, G., Rocheteau, A., Rocha, H., Röll, A., Rosado, B. H. P., Rowland, L., Rubtsov, A. V., Sabaté, S., Salmón, Y., Salomon, R. L., Schäfer, K. V. R., Sánchez-Costa, E., Schuld, B., Shashkin, A., Stahl, C., Stojanovic, M., Suárez, J. C., Szatniewska, J, Sun, G., Tatarinov, F., TesaÅ, M, Thomas, F. M., Tor-Ngern, P., Urban, J., Valladares, F., Van Der Tol, C., Van Meerveld, I., Varlagin, A., Voigt, H., Warren, J., and Werner, C.

Abstract

Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/, last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80% of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50% of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56% of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90% or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely a

Published
2021

21. Recomendaciones para la evaluación y manejo de la vía aérea difícil prevista y no prevista de la Societat Catalana d’Anestesiologia, Reanimació i Terapèutica del Dolor, basadas en la adaptación de guías de práctica clínica y consenso de expertos

Author

López, A.M., primary, Belda, I., additional, Bermejo, S., additional, Parra, L., additional, Áñez, C., additional, Borràs, R., additional, Sabaté, S., additional, Carbonell, N., additional, Marco, G., additional, Pérez, J., additional, Massó, E., additional, Soto, J.Mª, additional, Boza, E., additional, Gil, J.M., additional, Serra, M., additional, Tejedor, V., additional, Tejedor, A., additional, Roza, J., additional, Plaza, A., additional, Tena, B., additional, Valero, R., additional, Esquius, P., additional, Huesca Ranea, J., additional, Llorca, J., additional, Reguant, F., additional, Carazo, J., additional, Sanchez, S., additional, Martin, C., additional, Bayo, M., additional, Güenaga, O., additional, Santos, P., additional, Martínez Villar, M.L., additional, Hernando, D., additional, Bergé, R., additional, Carretero, M.J., additional, Hurtado, P., additional, López, A., additional, Magaldi, M., additional, Martínez, J., additional, Rivas, E., additional, Ruiz, A., additional, Aberasturi, T., additional, Soto, J.M., additional, Gil de Bernabé, M.A., additional, Hinojal, I., additional, Genis, J., additional, Escobar, M., additional, Martinez, L., additional, Serrano, S., additional, Farré, M., additional, Castro Serrano, M.J., additional, Gomez, M.K., additional, Martin Castro, M.C., additional, Mayoral, V., additional, Ornaque, I., additional, Pi, A., additional, Villalonga, R., additional, Muñoz, A., additional, Aragones, N., additional, Hernando Carrillo, L., additional, Periñán, R., additional, Planella, T., additional, Monclús, E., additional, Sanchez, E., additional, Costa, C., additional, Franco, T., additional, Vila, P., additional, Colilles, C., additional, García, E., additional, Izquierdo, A., additional, López, S., additional, Ricol, L., additional, del Pozo, D., additional, Drudis, R., additional, Schmucker, E., additional, Villaverde, I., additional, Andreu, E., additional, Casanovas, A., additional, and Serra, J.M., additional

Published
2020
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22. Recommendations for the evaluation and management of the anticipated and non-anticipated difficult airway of the Societat Catalana d’Anestesiologia, Reanimació i Terapèutica del Dolor, based on the adaptation of clinical practice guidelines and expert consensus

Author

López, A.M., primary, Belda, I., additional, Bermejo, S., additional, Parra, L., additional, Áñez, C., additional, Borràs, R., additional, Sabaté, S., additional, Carbonell, N., additional, Marco, G., additional, Pérez, J., additional, Massó, E., additional, Soto, J.Mª, additional, Boza, E., additional, Gil, J.M., additional, Serra, M., additional, Tejedor, V., additional, Tejedor, A., additional, Roza, J., additional, Plaza, A., additional, Tena, B., additional, Valero, R., additional, Esquius, P., additional, Huesca Ranea, J., additional, Llorca, J., additional, Reguant, F., additional, Carazo, J., additional, Sanchez, S., additional, Martin, C., additional, Bayo, M., additional, Güenaga, O., additional, Santos, P., additional, Martínez Villar, M.L., additional, Hernando, D., additional, Bergé, R., additional, Carretero, M.J., additional, Hurtado, P., additional, López, A., additional, Magaldi, M., additional, Martínez, J., additional, Rivas, E., additional, Ruiz, A., additional, Aberasturi, T., additional, Soto, J.M., additional, Gil de Bernabé, M.A., additional, Hinojal, I., additional, Genis, J., additional, Escobar, M., additional, Martinez, L., additional, Serrano, S., additional, Farré, M., additional, Castro Serrano, M.J., additional, Gomez, M.K., additional, Martin Castro, M.C., additional, Mayoral, V., additional, Ornaque, I., additional, Pi, A., additional, Villalonga, R., additional, Muñoz, A., additional, Aragones, N., additional, Hernando Carrillo, L., additional, Periñán, R., additional, Planella, T., additional, Monclús, E., additional, Sanchez, E., additional, Costa, C., additional, Franco, T., additional, Vila, P., additional, Colilles, C., additional, García, E., additional, Izquierdo, A., additional, López, S., additional, Ricol, L., additional, del Pozo, D., additional, Drudis, R., additional, Schmucker, E., additional, Villaverde, I., additional, Andreu, E., additional, Casanovas, A., additional, and Serra, J.M., additional

Published
2020
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23. Norovirus detection in environmental samples in norovirus outbreaks in closed and semi-closed settings

Author

Rico, E., primary, Pérez, C., additional, Belver, A., additional, Sabaté, S., additional, Razquin, E., additional, de Benito, J., additional, Coronas, L., additional, Domínguez, A., additional, Jané, M., additional, Alsedà, M., additional, Álvarez, J., additional, Barrabeig, I., additional, Belver, A.I., additional, Camps, N., additional, Minguell, S., additional, Carol, M., additional, Godoy, P., additional, Izquierdo, C., additional, Martínez, A., additional, Parrón, I., additional, Rico, E., additional, Girón, F., additional, Pedrol, A., additional, Camp, J., additional, Macià, A., additional, Marcos de Miguel, J., additional, Campo, A., additional, Rovira, A., additional, Sabaté, M., additional, Sala, M.R., additional, Torner, N., additional, Vileu, R.M., additional, de Andrés, A., additional, Cunillé, M., additional, Forns, M.L., additional, Razquín, E., additional, de Simón, M., additional, Rius, C., additional, Camprubí, E., additional, Moreno-Martínez, A., additional, Bartolomé, R., additional, Cornejo, T., additional, Guix, S., additional, Domínguez, À., additional, and Soldevila, N., additional

Published
2020
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24. Prospective observational cohort study of the association between antiplatelet therapy, bleeding and thrombosis in patients with coronary stents undergoing noncardiac surgery

Author

Howell, SJ, Hoeks, SE, West, RM, Wheatcroft, SB, Hoeft, A, OBTAIN Investigators of European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA, Leva, B, Plichon, B, Damster, S, Momeni, M, Watremez, C, Kahn, D, Dincq, A-S, Danila, A, Wittmann, M, Struck, R, Rüddel, T, Kessler, F, Rasche, S, Matsota, P, Hasani, A, Gudaityte, J, Karbonskiene, A, Ferreira, R, Carvalho, S, Tomescu, D, Martac, C, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Serrano, L, Sierra, P, Sabaté, S, Hernando, D, Matute, P, Trashorras, M, Suñé, M, Sarmiento, L, Hervias, A, González, O, Hermina, A, Navarro Perez, R, Orts, M, Fernandez-Garcia, R, Sanchez Pérez, D, Sepulveda Gil, I, Monedero, P, Hidalgo, F, Mbongo, C, Pont, AR, Reyes, HM, Bartolo, CG, Galera, SL, Valentijn, T, Stolker, RJ, Tugrul, M, Demirel, EE, Hough, M, Griffiths, K, Birch, S, Beardow, Z, Elliot, S, Thompson, J, Bowrey, S, Northey, M, Melson, H, Telford, R, Nadolski, M, Potter, A, Fuller, D, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Pettit, J, Smith, N, Martinson, V, Sleight, L, Naylor, C, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Dunk, N, Twohey, L, Hollos, L, Davies, S, Gibson, A, Coleman, Z, Tamm, T, Joscak, J, Zsisku, L, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Collyer, T, Ryan, J, Colling, K, Dharmarajah, S, Krishnan, A, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Arnell, K, and Muhammad, K

Subjects
animal structures, cardiovascular diseases
Abstract

Background: The perioperative management of antiplatelet therapy in noncardiac surgery patients who have undergone previous percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains a dilemma. Continuing dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) may carry a risk of bleeding, while stopping antiplatelet therapy may increase the risk of perioperative major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Methods: Occurrence of Bleeding and Thrombosis during Antiplatelet Therapy In Non-Cardiac Surgery (OBTAIN) was an international prospective multicentre cohort study of perioperative antiplatelet treatment, MACE, and serious bleeding in noncardiac surgery. The incidences of MACE and bleeding were compared in patients receiving DAPT, monotherapy, and no antiplatelet therapy before surgery. Unadjusted risk ratios were calculated taking monotherapy as the baseline. The adjusted risks of bleeding and MACE were compared in patients receiving monotherapy and DAPT using propensity score matching. Results: A total of 917 patients were recruited and 847 were eligible for inclusion. Ninety-six patients received no antiplatelet therapy, 526 received monotherapy with aspirin, and 225 received DAPT. Thirty-two patients suffered MACE and 22 had bleeding. The unadjusted risk ratio for MACE in patients receiving DAPT compared with monotherapy was 1.9 (0.93–3.88), P=0.08. There was no difference in MACE between no antiplatelet treatment and monotherapy 1.03 (0.31–3.46), P=0.96. Bleeding was more frequent with DAPT 6.55 (2.3–17.96) P=0.0002. In a propensity matched analysis of 177 patients who received DAPT and 177 monotherapy patients, the risk ratio for MACE with DAPT was 1.83 (0.69–4.85), P=0.32. The risk of bleeding was significantly greater in the DAPT group 4.00 (1.15–13.93), P=0.031. Conclusions: OBTAIN showed an increased risk of bleeding with DAPT and found no evidence for protective effects of DAPT from perioperative MACE in patients who have undergone previous PCI.

Published
2019

25. Towards a new generation of trait-flexible vegetation models

Author

Berzaghi, F., Wright, I.J., Kramer, K., Oddou-Muratorio, S., Bohn, Friedrich, Reyer, C.P.O., Sabaté, S., Sanders, T.G.M., Hartig, F., Berzaghi, F., Wright, I.J., Kramer, K., Oddou-Muratorio, S., Bohn, Friedrich, Reyer, C.P.O., Sabaté, S., Sanders, T.G.M., and Hartig, F.

Abstract

Plant trait variability, emerging from eco-evolutionary dynamics that range from alleles to macroecological scales, is one of the most elusive, but possibly most consequential, aspects of biodiversity. Plasticity, epigenetics, and genetic diversity are major determinants of how plants will respond to climate change, yet these processes are rarely represented in current vegetation models. Here, we provide an overview of the challenges associated with understanding the causes and consequences of plant trait variability, and review current developments to include plasticity and evolutionary mechanisms in vegetation models. We also present a roadmap of research priorities to develop a next generation of vegetation models with flexible traits. Including trait variability in vegetation models is necessary to better represent biosphere responses to global change.

Published
2019

26. Tree mortality submodels drive simulated long‐term forest dynamics: assessing 15 models from the stand to global scale

Author

Bugmann, H., Seidl, R., Hartig, F., Bohn, Friedrich, Brůna, J., Cailleret, M., François, L., Heinke, J., Henrot, A.-J., Hickler, T., Hülsmann, L., Huth, Andreas, Jacquemin, I., Kollas, C., Lasch‐Born, P., Lexer, M.J., Merganič, J., Merganičová, K., Mette, T., Miranda, B.R., Nadal‐Sala, D., Rammer, W., Rammig, A., Reineking, B., Roedig, Edna, Sabaté, S., Steinkamp, J., Suckow, F., Vacchiano, G., Wild, J., Xu, C., Reyer, C.P.O., Bugmann, H., Seidl, R., Hartig, F., Bohn, Friedrich, Brůna, J., Cailleret, M., François, L., Heinke, J., Henrot, A.-J., Hickler, T., Hülsmann, L., Huth, Andreas, Jacquemin, I., Kollas, C., Lasch‐Born, P., Lexer, M.J., Merganič, J., Merganičová, K., Mette, T., Miranda, B.R., Nadal‐Sala, D., Rammer, W., Rammig, A., Reineking, B., Roedig, Edna, Sabaté, S., Steinkamp, J., Suckow, F., Vacchiano, G., Wild, J., Xu, C., and Reyer, C.P.O.

Abstract

Models are pivotal for assessing future forest dynamics under the impacts of changing climate and management practices, incorporating representations of tree growth, mortality, and regeneration. Quantitative studies on the importance of mortality submodels are scarce. We evaluated 15 dynamic vegetation models (DVMs) regarding their sensitivity to different formulations of tree mortality under different degrees of climate change. The set of models comprised eight DVMs at the stand scale, three at the landscape scale, and four typically applied at the continental to global scale. Some incorporate empirically derived mortality models, and others are based on experimental data, whereas still others are based on theoretical reasoning. Each DVM was run with at least two alternative mortality submodels. Model behavior was evaluated against empirical time series data, and then, the models were subjected to different scenarios of climate change. Most DVMs matched empirical data quite well, irrespective of the mortality submodel that was used. However, mortality submodels that performed in a very similar manner against past data often led to sharply different trajectories of forest dynamics under future climate change. Most DVMs featured high sensitivity to the mortality submodel, with deviations of basal area and stem numbers on the order of 10–40% per century under current climate and 20–170% under climate change. The sensitivity of a given DVM to scenarios of climate change, however, was typically lower by a factor of two to three. We conclude that (1) mortality is one of the most uncertain processes when it comes to assessing forest response to climate change, and (2) more data and a better process understanding of tree mortality are needed to improve the robustness of simulated future forest dynamics. Our study highlights that comparing several alternative mortality formulations in DVMs provides valuable insights into the effects of process uncertainties on simulated fut

Published
2019

27. Impact of a training program on the surveillance of Clostridioiaes difficile infection

Author

Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Sopena, N; Freixas, N; Bella, F; Pérez, J; Hornero, A; Limon, E; Gudiol, F; Pujol, M; Salgado, X; Lora, M; Martos, P; Niubó, J; Fernández, G; Castellà, L; Valls, S; Santana, G; López, M; Calbo, E; Falgueras, L; Piriz, M; Horcajada, JP; Sorlí, L; López-Contreras, J; Cotura, MA; Jover-Sáenz, A; Ramírez-Hidalgo, M; García, G; Picó, E; Pérez, MO; Domenech, MF; Mas, D; Pérez, R; Coloma, A; Grau, L; Andrés, M; Vilamala, A; Martínez, MJ; Cuquet, J; Vásquez, R; Castro, A; Iftimie, S; Sánchez, I; Clarós, M; Vilaró, I; Jofre, M; Garcia, G; Coll, R; Brugués, M; Marrón, A; Sauca, G; Barrufet, MP; Marimón, M; Tortajada, S; Gallardo, M; Vaque, M; Meije, Y; Berbel, C; Garcia, I; Serrat, J; Palau, E; Garcia, A; Gallés, C; Laborda, R; Martínez, A; Burgas, MC; Girbal, P; Sala, C; Moreno, MJ; Ros, MT; Angas, J; Smithson, A; Bastida, MT; de la Fuente, JC; Rovira, M; Martin-Urda, A; Aliu, T; Diaz-Brito, V; Moreno, E; Agusti, C; Peña, I; Grau, J; Benítez, RM; Blancas, D; Moreno, E; Martínez, S; Ferrer, R; Capdevila, E; Sanfeliu, E; Blasco, MM; Monzón, H; Sancliment, S; Hernández, S; Castander, D; Montardit, I; Sanz, M; Sabaté, S; Gesé, T; Hernández, PJ; Tricas, JM; Redón, E; Panisello, M; Ferré, RM; Cuscó, M; Gabarró, L; Farguell, J; Calaf, E; Fernández, MC; Oviedo, E; Gudiol, C; Albasanz-Puig, A; Jiménez, M; Rodrigues, G, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, and Sopena, N; Freixas, N; Bella, F; Pérez, J; Hornero, A; Limon, E; Gudiol, F; Pujol, M; Salgado, X; Lora, M; Martos, P; Niubó, J; Fernández, G; Castellà, L; Valls, S; Santana, G; López, M; Calbo, E; Falgueras, L; Piriz, M; Horcajada, JP; Sorlí, L; López-Contreras, J; Cotura, MA; Jover-Sáenz, A; Ramírez-Hidalgo, M; García, G; Picó, E; Pérez, MO; Domenech, MF; Mas, D; Pérez, R; Coloma, A; Grau, L; Andrés, M; Vilamala, A; Martínez, MJ; Cuquet, J; Vásquez, R; Castro, A; Iftimie, S; Sánchez, I; Clarós, M; Vilaró, I; Jofre, M; Garcia, G; Coll, R; Brugués, M; Marrón, A; Sauca, G; Barrufet, MP; Marimón, M; Tortajada, S; Gallardo, M; Vaque, M; Meije, Y; Berbel, C; Garcia, I; Serrat, J; Palau, E; Garcia, A; Gallés, C; Laborda, R; Martínez, A; Burgas, MC; Girbal, P; Sala, C; Moreno, MJ; Ros, MT; Angas, J; Smithson, A; Bastida, MT; de la Fuente, JC; Rovira, M; Martin-Urda, A; Aliu, T; Diaz-Brito, V; Moreno, E; Agusti, C; Peña, I; Grau, J; Benítez, RM; Blancas, D; Moreno, E; Martínez, S; Ferrer, R; Capdevila, E; Sanfeliu, E; Blasco, MM; Monzón, H; Sancliment, S; Hernández, S; Castander, D; Montardit, I; Sanz, M; Sabaté, S; Gesé, T; Hernández, PJ; Tricas, JM; Redón, E; Panisello, M; Ferré, RM; Cuscó, M; Gabarró, L; Farguell, J; Calaf, E; Fernández, MC; Oviedo, E; Gudiol, C; Albasanz-Puig, A; Jiménez, M; Rodrigues, G

Abstract

A high degree of vigilance and appropriate diagnostic methods are required to detect Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). We studied the effectiveness of a multimodal training program for improving CDI surveillance and prevention. Between 2011 and 2016, this program was made available to healthcare staff of acute care hospitals in Catalonia. The program included an online course, two face-to-face workshops and dissemination of recommendations on prevention and diagnosis. Adherence to the recommendations was evaluated through surveys administered to the infection control teams at the 38 participating hospitals. The incidence of CDI increased from 2.20 cases/10 000 patient-days in 2011 to 3.41 in 2016 (P < 0.001). The number of hospitals that applied an optimal diagnostic algorithm rose from 32.0% to 71.1% (P = 0.002). Hospitals that applied an optimal diagnostic algorithm reported a higher overall incidence of CDI (3.62 vs. 1.92, P < 0.001), and hospitals that were more active in searching for cases reported higher rates of hospital-acquired CDI (1.76 vs. 0.84, P < 0.001). The results suggest that the application of a multimodal training strategy was associated with a significant rise in the reporting of CDI, as well as with an increase in the application of the optimal diagnostic algorithm.

Published
2019

30. Postoperative Sustained Hypotension After Carotid Endarterectomy : Risk Factors and Perioperative Outcome

Author

Latorre, Mónica, Mases, A., Sabaté, S., and Díaz, C.

Abstract

Title: Severe postoperative hypotension after carotid endarterectomy: risk factors and perioperative outcome. Authors: M. Latorre, A. Mases, S. Sabatu00e9, C. Du00edaz, E. Soler, J. Vallu00e8sBACKGROUND AND GOAL OF STUDYCarotid endarterectomy (CEA) for stroke prevention is associated with perioperative haemodynamic instability and this has been correlated to worst outcome. Our aim was to analyse the incidence of severe hypotension after CEA, to identify possible risk factors for such complication and evaluate a possible association of severe hypotension with perioperative morbidity. MATERIAL AND METHODSWe retrospectively review data of 201 patients who underwent CEA for carotid stenosis under general anaesthesia in our institution from 2005 to 2011. We collected demographic data, patient comorbidities, chronic pharmacological treatments, degree of carotid stenosis and whether it was symptomatic, details of surgery and anaesthesia and data of post-procedural evolution and complications at 30 days after surgery. We defined severe hypotension as the need for the administration of a continuous perfusion of intravenous noradrenaline in the postoperative period. All data was obtained from medical records. Mann-Whitney U and Chi square tests were used to compare means or percentages respectively.RESULTS AND DISCUSIONThe incidence of severe hypotension after CEA was 13,4%. When comparing data between both groups of patients (hypotension vs no hypotension) we did not find significant differences in demographics, surgical site, degree of stenosis, symptomatic stenosis, degree of contralateral carotid disease, previous contralateral surgery and duration of surgery. With respect to preoperative comorbidities and chronic antihypertensive treatments, we only found estimated glomerular filtration rate

Published
2017

31. Defective HDL remodeling and macrophage cholesterol efflux in adult and adolescent familial hypercholesterolemic patients

Author

Escola-gil, J.C., primary, Cedó, L., additional, Plana, N., additional, Metso, J., additional, García-León, A., additional, Sabaté, S., additional, Heras, M., additional, Santos, D., additional, Rivas-Urbina, A., additional, Lee-Rueckert, M., additional, Sánchez-Quesada, J.L., additional, Kovanen, P.T., additional, Jauhiainen, M., additional, Masana, L., additional, and Blanco-Vaca, F., additional

Published
2018
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32. Effect of aspirin in vascular surgery in patients from a randomized clinical trial (POISE-2)

Author

Biccard, B M, primary, Sigamani, A, additional, Chan, M T V, additional, Sessler, D I, additional, Kurz, A, additional, Tittley, J G, additional, Rapanos, T, additional, Harlock, J, additional, Szalay, D, additional, Tiboni, M E, additional, Popova, E, additional, Vásquez, S M, additional, Kabon, B, additional, Amir, M, additional, Mrkobrada, M, additional, Mehra, B R, additional, El Beheiry, H, additional, Mata, E, additional, Tena, B, additional, Sabaté, S, additional, Zainal Abidin, M K, additional, Shah, V R, additional, Balasubramanian, K, additional, and Devereaux, P J, additional

Published
2018
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33. Are forest disturbances amplifying or canceling out climate change-induced productivity changes in European forests?

Author

Reyer, Christopher Paul Oliver, Bathgate, Stephan, Blennow, K., Borges, J.G., Bugmann, Harald, Delzon, Sylvain, Faias, Sonia P., Garcia-Gonzalo, Jordi, Gardiner, Barry, Gonzalez-Olabarria, J.R., Gracia, Carlos, Guerra Hernandez, Jordi, Kellomaki, Seppo, Kramer, K., Lexer, M.J., Lindner, Marcus, van der Maaten, Ernest, Maroschek, M., Muys, Bart, Nicoll, B., Palahi, M., Palma, J.H.N., Paulo, Joana A., Peltola, H., Pukkala, T., Rammer, W., Ray, D., Sabaté, S., Schelhaas, M., Seidl, R., Temperli, Christian, Tomé, Margarida, Yousefpour, R., Zimmerman, N.E., Hanewinkel, Marc, Reyer, Christopher Paul Oliver, Bathgate, Stephan, Blennow, K., Borges, J.G., Bugmann, Harald, Delzon, Sylvain, Faias, Sonia P., Garcia-Gonzalo, Jordi, Gardiner, Barry, Gonzalez-Olabarria, J.R., Gracia, Carlos, Guerra Hernandez, Jordi, Kellomaki, Seppo, Kramer, K., Lexer, M.J., Lindner, Marcus, van der Maaten, Ernest, Maroschek, M., Muys, Bart, Nicoll, B., Palahi, M., Palma, J.H.N., Paulo, Joana A., Peltola, H., Pukkala, T., Rammer, W., Ray, D., Sabaté, S., Schelhaas, M., Seidl, R., Temperli, Christian, Tomé, Margarida, Yousefpour, R., Zimmerman, N.E., and Hanewinkel, Marc

Abstract

Recent studies projecting future climate change impacts on forests mainly consider either the effects of climate change on productivity or on disturbances. However, productivity and disturbances are intrinsically linked because 1) disturbances directly affect forest productivity (e.g. via a reduction in leaf area, growing stock or resource-use efficiency), and 2) disturbance susceptibility is often coupled to a certain development phase of the forest with productivity determining the time a forest is in this specific phase of susceptibility. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of forest productivity changes in different forest regions in Europe under climate change, and partition these changes into effects induced by climate change alone and by climate change and disturbances. We present projections of climate change impacts on forest productivity from state-of-the-art forest models that dynamically simulate forest productivity and the effects of the main European disturbance agents (fire, storm, insects), driven by the same climate scenario in seven forest case studies along a large climatic gradient throughout Europe. Our study shows that, in most cases, including disturbances in the simulations exaggerate ongoing productivity declines or cancel out productivity gains in response to climate change. In fewer cases, disturbances also increase productivity or buffer climate-change induced productivity losses, e.g. because low severity fires can alleviate resource competition and increase fertilization. Even though our results cannot simply be extrapolated to other types of forests and disturbances, we argue that it is necessary to interpret climate change-induced productivity and disturbance changes jointly to capture the full range of climate change impacts on forests and to plan adaptation measures.

Published
2017

41. Characterization of Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coliO157 Isolates from Bovine Carcasses

Author

Fontcuberta, M., Planell, R., Torrents, A., Sabaté, S., Gonzalez, R., Ramoneda, M., and de Simón, M.

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of Escherichia coliO157 on bovine carcasses before and after chilling at a large slaughterhouse located in the city of Barcelona, Spain, to assess the effectiveness of dry chilling on reducing E. coliO157 contamination of carcasses. In addition, the study characterized the E. coliO157 strains isolated in terms of virulence factors, antibiotic susceptibility, and their genetic diversity. Individual bovine carcasses were sampled before (n= 300) and after (n= 300) chilling over an 8-month period. Positive samples for E. coliO157 were subjected to virulence screening by PCR (stx1, stx2, and eaeAgenes and the fliCH7gene), antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and molecular typing by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. A total of 9.7% (29 of 300) of the nonrefrigerated carcasses examined and 2.3% (7 of 300) of the refrigerated carcasses were positive for E. coliO157. All the isolates were serotype O157:H7, 92% (33 of 36) carried the stx1, stx2, and eaeAgenes, and 8% (3 of 36) carried the stx2and eaeAgenes. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing showed a high degree of resistance: 29 strains (81%) were resistant to at least 1 antimicrobial of the 12 antimicrobials tested; 69% (25 of 36) were resistant to 4 or more antimicrobials. Molecular typing by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis found a high diversity of genetic types, implying little cross-contamination in the slaughterhouse. This study confirms that E. coliO157:H7 is present on the carcasses slaughtered in Spain, although its prevalence is reduced by the dry chilling process used. The recovered isolates showed potential pathogenesis and a high degree of multidrug resistance, confirming the importance of bovine meat monitoring.

Published
2016
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42. Impact of a WWTP effluent overland flow on the properties of a mediterranean riparian soil.

Author

Escarmena L, Roca N, Riera JL, Sauras-Yera T, Sabaté S, and Sabater F

Subjects
Waste Disposal, Fluid methods, Nitrates analysis, Wastewater chemistry, Mediterranean Region, Soil chemistry
Abstract

In this work we aim to assess the impact of a WWTP effluent overland flow on properties and nutrient concentrations of a riparian soil, in order to explore the potential of this practice as a nature-based treatment. We set two study zones of 150 m 2 on the field, one control and one that received the WWTP effluent on its surface for one month. Samples were taken before and after the effluent overland flow system, to test the impact of the effluent on soil properties through a BACI design, and after 17 months, to evaluate the recovery of the soil. Two depths were studied: 0-5 cm and 5-20 cm. The effluent overland flow triggered an increase in exchangeable sodium percentage and a decrease in nitrate concentration in both depths, and an increase in ammonium concentration in 0-5 cm depth. After 17 months, there were not found relevant differences among zones. In conclusion, this practice could be used in the purpose to reduce the nutrient concentrations of WWTP effluents. This practice could be relevant for regions where WWTP effluents are discharged in low-flow or intermittent streams, such as semi-arid regions or the Mediterranean region., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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43. Overcoming drought: life traits driving tree strategies to confront drought stress.

Author

Nadal-Sala D, Ruehr NK, and Sabaté S

Subjects
Rainforest, Water metabolism, Water physiology, Stress, Physiological, Droughts, Trees physiology, Trees growth & development
Abstract

This insight article comments on: Ziegler C, Cochard, H, Stahl C, Bastien Gérard LF, Goret J, Heuret P, Levionnois S, Maillard P, Bonal D, Coste S. 2024. Residual water losses mediate the trade-off between growth and drought survival across saplings of 12 tropical rainforest tree species with contrasting hydraulic strategies. Journal of Experimental Botany 75, 4128-4147., (© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.)

Published
2024
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45. Clostridium and Cryptosporidium outbreak linked to a splash pad.

Author

de Andrés Aguayo A, Millet JP, Álvarez-Bruned L, Palma D, Gómez A, Gallés P, Sabaté S, Álvarez G, Rodriguez V, Cornejo T, and Rius C

Subjects
Humans, Male, Female, Spain epidemiology, Adult, Child, Adolescent, Child, Preschool, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Clostridium perfringens isolation & purification, Gastroenteritis epidemiology, Gastroenteritis microbiology, Waterborne Diseases epidemiology, Infant, Water Microbiology, Disease Outbreaks, Cryptosporidium isolation & purification, Clostridium Infections epidemiology, Cryptosporidiosis epidemiology
Abstract

Background: . Splash pads for recreational purposes are widespread. Using these pads can pose a health risk if they lack installation regulation and water quality supervision. Our aim was to describe a waterborne disease outbreak caused by Clostridium perfringens and Cryptosporidium spp. in a Barcelona district and the measures taken for its control., Methods: . On August 2018, 71 cases of acute gastroenteritis were detected, affecting people who used a splash pad or were in contact with a user. Microbiological and environmental investigations were carried out. A descriptive analysis of the sample and Poisson regression models adjusted for age and sex were performed, obtaining frequencies, median values, and adjusted prevalence ratios with their 95% confidence intervals., Results: The median age of the cases was 6.7 years, 27 (38%) required medical care, and three (4.2%) were hospitalized. The greater the number of times a person entered the area, the greater the number of symptoms and their severity. Nineteen (76%) of the 25 stool samples collected from cases showed the presence of one or both pathogens. Environmental investigations showed deficiencies in the facilities and identified the presence of both species in the splash pad. Health education and hygiene measures were carried out, and 14 days after the closure of the facilities, no more cases related to the pad were recorded., Conclusions: . Specific regulations are needed on the use of splash pads for recreational purposes. Until these regulations are in place, these types of facility should comply with the regulations that apply to swimming pools and spas, including those related to the design of the tanks, water recirculation systems, and adequate disinfection systems., (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Published
2024
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46. Persistence of viable but nonculturable Legionella pneumophila state in hospital water systems: A hidden enemy?

Author

Párraga-Niño N, Cortès-Tarragó R, Quero S, Garcia-Núñez M, Arqué E, Sabaté S, Ramirez D, and Gavaldà L

Subjects
Hot Temperature, Thermotolerance, Time Factors, Colony Count, Microbial, Humans, Cross Infection microbiology, Hospitals, Legionella pneumophila classification, Legionella pneumophila cytology, Legionella pneumophila genetics, Legionella pneumophila growth & development, Legionella pneumophila isolation & purification, Microbial Viability, Water Supply, Legionnaires' Disease microbiology, Legionnaires' Disease transmission
Abstract

There is little evidence of the long-term consequences of maintaining sanitary hot water at high temperatures on the persistence of Legionella in the plumbing system. The aims of this study were to describe the persistence and genotypic variability of L. pneumophila in a hospital building with two entirely independent hot water distribution systems, and to estimate the thermotolerance of the genotypic variants by studying the quantity of VBNC L. pneumophila. Eighty isolates from 55 water samples obtained between the years 2012-2017 were analyzed. All isolates correspond to L. pneumophila serogroup 6. The isolates were discriminated in four restriction patterns by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. In one installation, pattern A + Aa predominated, accounting for 75.8 % of samples, while the other installation exhibited pattern B as the most frequent (81.8 % of samples; p < 0.001). The mean temperature of the isolates was: 52.6 °C (pattern A + Aa) and 55.0 °C (pattern B), being significantly different. Nine strains were selected as representative among patterns to study their thermotolerance by flow-cytometry after 24 h of thermic treatment. VBNC bacteria were detected in all samples. After thermic treatment at 50 °C, 52.0 % of bacteria had an intact membrane, and after 55 °C this percentage decreased to 23.1 %. Each pattern exhibited varying levels of thermotolerance. These findings indicate that the same hospital building can be colonized with different predominant types of Legionella if it has independent hot water installations. Maintaining a minimum temperature of 50 °C at distal points of the system would allow the survival of replicative L. pneumophila. However, the presence of Legionella in hospital water networks is underestimated if culture is considered as the standard method for Legionella detection, because VBNC do not grow on culture plates. This phenomenon can carry implications for the Legionella risk management plans in hospitals that adjust their control measures based on the microbiological surveillance of water., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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47. Genomic insights of Salmonella isolated from dry fermented sausage production chains in Spain and France.

Author

Ferrer-Bustins N, Yvon C, Martín B, Leclerc V, Leblanc JC, Corominas L, Sabaté S, Tolosa-Muñoz E, Chacón-Villanueva C, Bover-Cid S, Cadel-Six S, and Jofré A

Subjects
Spain, France, Animals, Swine, Fermentation, Genome, Bacterial, Serogroup, Genomics methods, Genomic Islands genetics, Meat Products microbiology, Salmonella genetics, Salmonella isolation & purification, Salmonella classification, Food Microbiology, Phylogeny
Abstract

The presence of Salmonella in dry fermented sausages is source of recalls and outbreaks. The genomic diversity of 173 Salmonella isolates from the dry fermented sausage production chains (pig carcasses, pork, and sausages) from France and Spain were investigated through their core phylogenomic relationships and accessory genome profiles. Ten different serovars and thirteen sequence type profiles were identified. The most frequent serovar from sausages was the monophasic variant of S. Typhimurium (1,4,[5],12:i:-, 72%) while S. Derby was in pig carcasses (51%). Phylogenomic clusters found in S. 1,4,[5],12:i:-, S. Derby, S. Rissen and S. Typhimurium serovars identified closely related isolates, with less than 10 alleles and 20 SNPs of difference, displaying Salmonella persistence along the pork production chain. Most of the S. 1,4,[5],12:i:- contained the Salmonella genomic island-4 (SGI-4), Tn21 and IncFIB plasmid. More than half of S. Derby strains contained the SGI-1 and Tn7. S. 1,4,[5],12:i:- genomes carried the most multidrug resistance genes (91% of the strains), whereas extended-spectrum β-lactamase genes were found in Typhimurium and Derby serovars. Salmonella monitoring and characterization in the pork production chains, specially S. 1,4,[5],12:i:- serovar, is of special importance due to its multidrug resistance capacity and persistence in dry fermented sausages., (© 2024. The Author(s).)

Published
2024
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48. A spatial analysis of urban gulls contribution to the potential spread of zoonotic and antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Author

Martín-Vélez V, Navarro J, Figuerola J, Aymí R, Sabaté S, Planell R, Vila J, and Montalvo T

Subjects
Animals, Humans, Aged, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Spatial Analysis, Escherichia coli, Water, Charadriiformes microbiology
Abstract

Wildlife human interactions within cities are becoming more common with consequences for pathogen transmission and human health. Large gulls are opportunistic feeders, adapted to coexist with humans in urban environments, and are potential vectors for spread and transmission of pathogens, including antimicrobial-resistant bacteria. We investigated the potential role that urban gulls play in the spread and dispersal of these bacteria. We analysed 129 faecal swabs from yellow-legged gulls (Larus michahellis) of different ages (56 adults and 73 immatures) during the breeding period from three years in the highly populated city of Barcelona (northeastern Spain). Thirteen individuals tested positive for the pathogenic bacteria (Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, Campylobacter jejuni), including antibiotic-resistant strains. We modelled the potential spatial spread of pathogens using the GPS trajectories of 58 yellow-legged gulls (23 adults, 35 immature individuals), which included the thirteen individuals that tested positive for pathogenic bacteria. By overlapping the spatially explicit pathogen dispersal maps with the distribution of urban installations sensitive at risk of possible pathogen spillover (e.g. elder and medical centres, markets, food industries, kindergartens, or public water sources), we identified potential areas at risk of pathogen spillover. Pathogens may be potentially spread to municipalities beyond Barcelona city borders. The results revealed that immature gulls dispersed pathogens over larger areas than adults (maximum dispersal distances of 167 km versus 53.2 km, respectively). Recreational urban water sources were the most sensitive habitats visited by GPS-tagged gulls that tested positive, followed by schools. Combining GPS movement data with pathogen analytics allows spatially explicit maps to be generated using a One Health approach that can help urban and public health management within large cities, such as Barcelona, and identify areas used by humans that are sensitive to pathogen spillover from gulls., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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49. Brief windows with more favorable atmospheric conditions explain patterns of Polylepis reticulata tree water use in a high-altitude Andean forest.

Author

Carabajo-Hidalgo A, Sabaté S, Crespo P, and Asbjornsen H

Subjects
Altitude, Ultraviolet Rays, Plant Transpiration physiology, Forests, Soil, Trees physiology, Water physiology
Abstract

Polylepis trees occur throughout the Andean mountain region, and it is the tree genus that grows at the highest elevation worldwide. In the humid Andes where moisture is rarely limiting, Polylepis trees must adapt to extreme environmental conditions, especially rapid fluctuations in temperature, ultraviolet radiation and vapor pressure deficit (VPD). However, Polylepis' water-use patterns remain largely unknown despite the importance of understanding their response to microclimate variation to determine their capacity to maintain resilience under future environmental change. We conducted a study in a Polylepis reticulata Kunth forest in the Ecuadorian Andes to evaluate its tree water-use dynamics and to identify the main environmental drivers of transpiration. Tree sap flow was monitored simultaneously with soil volumetric water content (VWC) and microclimate during 2 years for trees growing in forest edge and interior locations. We found that sap flow was primarily controlled by VPD and that VWC exerted a secondary role in driving sap flow dynamics. The highest values for sap flow rates were found when VPD > 0.15 kPa and VCW < 0.73 cm3 cm-3, but these threshold conditions only occurred during brief periods of time and were only found in 11% of our measurements. Moreover, these brief windows of more favorable conditions occurred more frequently in forest edge compared with forest interior locations, resulting in edge trees maintaining 46% higher sap flow compared with interior trees. Our results also suggest that P. reticulata has a low stomatal control of transpiration, as the sap flow did not decline with increasing VPD. This research provides valuable information about the potential impacts of projected future increases in VPD due to climate change on P. reticulata water-use dynamics, which include higher sap flow rates leading to greater transpirational water loss due to this species' poor stomatal control., (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)

Published
2023
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50. Prediction of Acute Myocardial Injury in Noncardiac Surgery in Patients at Risk for Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events: A Multivariable Risk Model.

Author

Mases A, Beltrán de Heredia S, Gallart L, Román L, Bosch L, Núñez M, Rueda M, Recasens L, and Sabaté S

Subjects
Adult, Humans, Cohort Studies, Prospective Studies, Biomarkers, Troponin T, Cardiovascular System
Abstract

Background: The best use of perioperative cardiac biomarkers assessment is still under discussion. Massive postoperative troponin surveillance can result in untenably high workloads and costs for health care systems and potentially harmful interventions for patients. In a cohort of patients at risk for major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs), we aimed to (1) determine whether preoperative biomarkers can identify patients at major risk for acute myocardial injury in noncardiac surgery, (2) develop a risk model for acute myocardial injury prediction, and (3) propose an algorithm to optimize postoperative troponin surveillance., Methods: Prospective, single-center cohort study enrolling consecutive adult patients (≥45 years) at risk for MACCE scheduled for intermediate-to-high-risk noncardiac surgery. Baseline high-sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) and N-terminal fragment of pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), as well as hsTnT on the first 3 postoperative days were obtained. The main outcome was the occurrence of acute myocardial injury. Candidate predictors of acute myocardial injury were baseline concentrations of hsTnT ≥14 ng/L and NT-proBNP ≥300 pg/mL and preoperative and intraoperative variables. A multivariable risk model and a decision curve were constructed., Results: Of 732 patients, 42.1% had elevated hsTnT and 37.3% had elevated NT-proBNP levels at baseline. Acute myocardial injury occurred in 161 patients (22%). Elevated baseline hsTnT, found in 84% of patients with acute myocardial injury, was strongly associated with this outcome: odds ratio (OR), 12.08 (95% confidence interval [CI], 7.78-19.42). Logistic regression identified 6 other independent predictors for acute myocardial injury: age, sex, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL·min -1 ·1.73 m -2 , functional capacity <4 METs or unknown, NT-proBNP ≥300 pg/mL, and estimated intraoperative blood loss. The c -statistic for the risk model was 77% (95% CI, 0.73-0.81). The net benefit of the model began at a risk threshold of 7%., Conclusions: Baseline determination of cardiac biomarkers in patients at risk for MACCE shortly before intermediate- or high-risk noncardiac surgery helps identify those with the highest risk for acute myocardial injury. A baseline hsTnT ≥14 ng/L indicates the need for postoperative troponin surveillance. In patients with baseline hsTnT <14 ng/L, our 6-predictor model will identify additional patients at risk for acute myocardial injury who may also benefit from postoperative surveillance., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2023 International Anesthesia Research Society.)

Published
2023
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