141 results on '"Teaching of Biology"'
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2. Percepciones de los estudiantes de octavo grado acerca de la ósmosis en el colegio Liceo Integral los Alisos ubicado en el municipio de Soacha-Cundinamarca, Colombia.
- Author
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Rey Romero, Jeferson Stip and Gómez Villamil, Laura Valentina
- Subjects
EDUCATIONAL standards ,CONCEPT learning ,OSMOSIS ,HUMAN rights ,EVERYDAY life - Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
3. La Relación entre Enseñanza de la Biología y la Construcción de Ciudadanías, Una Aproximación a la Revisión de las Secuencias Activas de Ciencias Naturales del MEN en Colombia.
- Author
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Vera Medina, Yennifer
- Subjects
HIGH schools ,CITIZENSHIP ,BIOLOGY - Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
4. Metodologías interculturales para la enseñanza de la biología y la vida.
- Author
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Bravo Osorio, Leidy
- Subjects
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CULTURAL pluralism , *BIODIVERSITY , *WORK experience (Employment) , *LIFE (Biology) , *TEACHING guides , *EXERCISE - Abstract
This article presents methodological reflections as a product of the work experience in initial training processes of graduates in Biology from the National Pedagogical University, guided by the Teaching of Biology and Cultural Diversity research group; specifically in the development of comprehensive pedagogical practice and undergraduate work, in the Yanakuna indigenous reservation of Río Blanco (Sotará-Cauca) and in the educational institution Inga Yachaikury (Yurayaco-Caquetá), Colombia. The conceptual and methodological reference starts from the epistemic plurality and the recognition of otherness, as an ethical practice that constitutes the teaching of biology and life. In line with the above, it constitutes a bet to explore and propose questions that contribute to the field of knowledge of biology teaching in Colombia. The article concludes that the methodological proposals developed from pedagogical practice and undergraduate work, make it possible to problematize knowledge about biology and, by this means, to specify relationships with life as an opportunity for its teaching and care. These investigative exercises become an opportunity to reflect on the research methodologies that contribute to the debate on how to teach biology and life, from the perspective of diversity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
5. Modelos didáticos em anatomia e embriologia: monitoramento tecnológico de artigos e patentes, acessibilidade e inclusão.
- Author
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de Lima Silva, Andressa Raphaely and Sales Cadena, Marilia Ribeiro
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VISUALLY impaired students ,INCLUSION (Disability rights) ,TEACHING models ,STUDENTS with disabilities ,STUDENT participation - Abstract
Copyright of Olhar de Professor is the property of Olhar de Professor and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Vloga čudenja pri učencih glede pojmovanja evolucije in učenja o njej
- Author
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Sundberg, Bodil and Andersson, Magdalena
- Subjects
Lower secondary education ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Evolution ,Evolutionstheorie ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Emotions ,Researcher ,Intervention ,Natural sciences lessons ,Lower secondary ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Secondary education lower level ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Kooperation ,Bildungsorganisation, Bildungsplanung und Bildungsrecht ,Wunder ,Teaching model ,Lehrer ,Sekundarstufe I ,Emotion ,Sweden ,Teacher ,Evolutionary theory ,Forscher ,Teaching of science ,Cooperation ,Lower level secondary education ,Unterrichtsmodell ,Biology lessons ,Schweden - Abstract
Learning about evolution can be challenging for students, as a full understanding may require them to see the world in new ways, to master a disciplinary language and to understand complex processes. Drawing on a long line of theoretically grounded arguments of philosophers and researchers for including wonder in science teaching, we report on the results of an empirical study with the primary aim of investigating the role of wonder in students’ learning about evolution. The study was carried out through a formative intervention in which two researchers in science education collaborated with a seventh-grade teacher. Over a period of six weeks, 45 students participated in lessons and workshops aimed at eliciting a sense of wonder in relation to concepts that are known to impact the learning of evolution. We incorporated four ‘triggers’ to elicit students’ wonder in the science class: aesthetic experiences, defiance of expectations, agency and awareness of a mystery within the ordinary. Logbook entries and interviews with student pairs provided empirical material for a qualitative analysis of the role of wonder in the students’ meaning-making about, learning of and engagement in evolution. The results show that it is possible to design science teaching that triggers students’ wonder in relation to an intended learning object. The results also reveal that the participating students described their sense of wonder in qualitatively different ways and that they still struggled to make sense of the concept of evolution after six weeks of teaching.
- Published
- 2023
7. Vpliv raziskovanja spolne selekcije na razumevanje evolucije pri osnovnošolcih
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Sá-Pinto, Xana, Pessoa, Patricia, Pinto, Alexandre, Cardia, Pedro, and Lopes, Joaquim Bernardino
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Problemorientierung ,Test ,Evolution ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Selektion ,Primary school lower level ,School year 04 ,Schulpädagogik ,Elementary School ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,School year 03 ,Education ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Verstehen ,Schuljahr 03 ,Grundschule ,Schuljahr 04 ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Primary school ,Portugal ,Sexualität ,Pupil ,Pupils ,Schüler ,Reproduktion ,Biology lessons ,Sexuality ,Content analysis ,Inhaltsanalyse - Abstract
Several researchers and scientific institutions argue that evolution should be explored from the first school years. However, few studies have analysed primary school students’ understanding of evolutionary processes or evaluated the impact of educational activities on such knowledge. The available data: i) suggest that primary school students can learn about evolution; and ii) identify differential reproduction as the key evolution concept less often used by students to make and justify evolutionary predictions. In the present study, we evaluate the impact of an educational programme on primary school students’ level of understanding of evolution by sexual selection and on their ability to employ differential reproduction to propose and justify evolutionary predictions. An evaluation framework was applied to estimate primary school students’ level of understanding of evolution by sexual selection in third- and fourth-grade classes, before and after the students were exposed to the educational programme. A significant increase in the level of understanding of evolution by sexual selection was observed in the target classes, but not in the control classes. This result was primarily driven by a significant increase in the students’ justifications employing the concept of differential reproduction. The results suggest that activities that model and simulate biological evolution through sexual selection can contribute to primary school students’ understanding of evolutionary processes.
- Published
- 2023
8. Revista da SBEnBIO
- Subjects
teaching of biology ,education ,teaching of science ,biology ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Published
- 2020
9. CIÊNCIA, IDEOLOGIA, LITERATURA E EUGENIA: APROXIMAÇÕES ENTRE AS IDEIAS BIOLÓGICAS DE RENATO KEHL E O DISCURSO CIENTÍFICO DO LIVRO “O PRESIDENTE NEGRO”, DE MONTEIRO LOBATO.
- Author
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Turazzi Tramontina, Leonardo and Aparecida Meglhioratti, Fernanda
- Abstract
The present research is part of the work focused on the History of Science and the Teaching of Science and Biology and aims to explain some biological ideas present in the first half of the twentieth century, that were associated with the eugenic movement, as well as to reflect on how these ideas resonated in the fictional literature field of that historical moment. In order to do so, through documentary historiographical analysis, we investigated two important authors of the time, Renato Ferraz Kehl (1889-1974) and Monteiro Lobato (1882-1948). We seek to draw some approaches between the biological discourses present in the academic scope with other social instances, in particular, with the literature, thus evidencing relationships that are established between science and society. Approaches and/or detachments were pointed out in the authors discourses in relation to the following themes: Racial issue; Biological Determinism and Science Vision; Conflicts between environment versus heredity; Vision about the woman. Finally, it was discussed how the eugenic movement analysis and these authors works can contribute to the understanding of the articulation between science and literary thought of an epoch. In educational field, we conclude that the study of this theme can help to understand that science is immersed in political, social, economic, cultural values and that scientific discourses influence other social instances. We also emphasized that it is important to see science with a critical look, in order to combat discourses that can lead to discrimination and social exclusion. In addition, we contribute to the reflection about a literary work, contextualizing it in relation to the period in which it was written. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. MODEL OF METHODS OF FORMING BIOLOGICAL PICTURE OF THE WORLD OF SECONDARY SCHOOL PUPILS
- Author
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Mikhail A. Yakunchev, Natalya G. Semenova, Natalya N. Chernova, and Natalia N. Ermakov
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general education ,secondary school ,teaching of biology ,model of subject preparation ,model of methods of forming the biological picture of the world ,Education - Abstract
Introduction: the problem of development of a model of methods of forming the biological picture of the world of pupils as a multicomponent and integrative expression of the complete educational process is considered in the article. It is stated that the results of the study have theoretical and practical importance for effective subject preparation of senior pupils based on acquiring of systematic and generalized knowledge about wildlife. The correspondence of the main idea of the article to the scientific profile of the journal “Integration of Education” determines the choice of the periodical for publication. Materials and Methods: the results of the analysis of materials on modeling of the educational process, on specific models of the formation of a complete comprehension of the scientific picture of the world and its biological component make it possible to suggest a lack of elaboration of the aspect of pedagogical research under study. Therefore, the search for methods to overcome these gaps and to substantiate a particular model, relevant for its practical application by a teacher, is important. The study was based on the use of methods of theoretical level, including the analysis of pedagogical and methodological literature, modeling and generalized expression of the model of forming the biological picture of the world of secondary school senior pupils, which were of higher priority. Results: the use of models of organization of subject preparation of secondary school pupils takes a priority position, as they help to achieve the desired results of training, education and development. The model of methods of forming a biological picture of the world is represented as a theoretical construct in the unity of objective, substantive, procedural, diagnostic and effective blocks. Discussion and Conclusions: in a generalized form the article expresses the model of methods of forming the biological picture of the world of secondary school pupils and gives a teacher the opportunity to use it in practice of subject preparation of pupils.
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- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. SABERES SOBRE LA SEXUALIDAD EN RELACIÓN CON EL CUERPO EN EL CURSO 5A DEL COLEGIO CAFAM A PARTIR DE LA LECTOESCRITURA EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA BIOLOGÍA.
- Author
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Perez Ramirez, Erika Andrea
- Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
12. AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DE APRENDIZAJE (AVA) ECOSISMWEB.
- Author
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Perilla Nieves, Jesús David
- Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
13. ATIVIDADES PEDAGÓGICAS NOS LIVROS DIDÁTICOS BRASILEIROS DE BIOLOGIA O PENSAMENTO CRÍTICO.
- Author
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Emmel, Rúbia, Wust, Naiára Berwaldt, and Güllich, Roque Ismael da Costa
- Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
14. LAS PRACTICAS DE CAMPO EN EL APRENDIZAJE DE LA BIOLOGIA Y SU RELACION CON LA CONSTRUCCION DE PAZ. REVISIÓN DOCUMENTAL.
- Author
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Antolínez Ramírez, Kimberly Lucía and Amórtegui Cedeño, Elías Francisco
- Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
15. PRÁCTICAS DE CAMPO, ENSEÑANZA DE LA BIOLOGÍA Y SU RELACIÓN CON LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DE PAZ: UNA REVISIÓN DOCUMENTAL Y UN PROBLEMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN.
- Author
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Quiroga León, Alix Dayanna and Amórtegui Cedeño, Elías Francisco
- Abstract
Copyright of Bio-grafía. Escritos Sobre la Biología y su Enseñanza is the property of Universidad Pedaggica Nacional and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
16. Den Begriff 'Rasse' überwinden. Die 'Jenaer Erklärung' in der (Hoch-)Schulbildung
- Author
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Porges, Karl [Hrsg.] <GND:1076506828> <ORCID:0000-0002-5645-6512>
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Lehrer-Schüler-Kommunikation ,Lehrerausbildung ,Educational activities ,Empathie ,Civic education ,370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Antisemitismus ,Rassenkunde ,Secondary education lower level ,Biologieunterricht ,Right-wing extremism ,Begriff ,Germany ,Discrimination ,Teaching of German ,Biografiearbeit ,Child ,Kant, Immanuel ,Ethics instruction ,Humanbiologie ,Lernort ,Political education ,Democracy ,Pupils ,Deutschunterricht ,Interkulturelle und International Vergleichende Erziehungswissenschaft ,Ethikunterricht ,Historisches Lernen ,Lower level secondary education ,Schüler ,Intercultural education ,Abstammungslehre ,Demokratie ,Lower secondary education ,Teaching of music ,Refugee ,Interkulturelle Begegnung ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Antirassismus ,Antisemitism ,Education ,Racism ,ddc:370 ,Historische Quelle ,Compassion ,Politische Bildung ,Deutschland ,Transkulturalität ,Haeckel, Ernst ,Euthanasia ,Teaching ,Euthanasie ,Pupil ,Diskriminierung ,Teacher training ,Rasse ,Flüchtling ,Anthropology ,%22">Deutschland ,Victim ,Nationalsozialismus ,Biologische Anthropologie ,Kind ,Lower secondary ,Educational setting ,Social psychology ,Teaching of Biology ,Concentration camp ,Allgemeine Erziehungswissenschaft ,Rassentheorie ,Sekundarstufe I ,Citizenship education ,Music lessons ,Musikunterricht ,Human biology ,Hitler, Adolf ,Teaching of ethics ,FOS: Sociology ,Rassismus ,Recht ,Konzentrationslager ,Antiracism ,Unterricht ,370 Education ,Sozialpsychologie ,Interkulturelle Bildung ,Teacher education ,FOS: Law ,German language teaching ,Recollection ,Memorial ,Memorial place ,Rechtsextremismus ,Gedenkstätte ,Nazism ,Teacher ,Erinnerung ,Begegnungsstätte ,Anthropologie ,Bildungsarbeit ,Opfer ,Demokratische Bildung ,Biology lessons ,Law - Abstract
Bad Heilbrunn : Verlag Julius Klinkhardt 2023, 384 S., Gemeinsames Anliegen der Autor*innen in der vorliegenden Publikation ist es, vor dem Hintergrund der Geschichte des „Rasse“-Begriffs vielfältige Ideen und Konzepte zu seiner Überwindung anzubieten. Die Jenaer Erklärung von 2019 dient hierbei als Impuls, die (Hoch-)Schulbildung bundesweit neu zu denken. Dabei geht es sowohl um wissenschaftshistorische Aspekte und deren zentrale Akteure als auch um aktuelle Perspektiven moderner, rassismuskritischer Bildungsarbeit. Berichte von Vertreter*innen ausgewählter Lernorte, die das Erinnern und den Dialog ins Zentrum ihrer praktischen Arbeit stellen sowie konkrete, didaktisch-methodisch aufbereitete Unterrichtsvorschläge (Best Practice) und Anregungen aus verschiedenen Schulfächern vervollständigen das Werk. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Unterrichtsprojekt '(Anti-)Rassismus - Wir begeben uns auf eine Zeitreise!'
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Vogel, Chelsea, Hoßfeld, Uwe, and Porges, Karl
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Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Teaching ,Project method ,Antirassismus ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Rassismus ,Racism ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Antiracism ,Unterricht ,Biology lessons ,Projektmethode - Abstract
Chelsea Vogel, Uwe Hoßfeld und Karl Porges fragen, wie sich (Anti-)Rassismus im Biologieunterricht behandeln lässt und bieten die Idee, mithilfe eines Workbooks die Lernenden auf eine Zeitreise mitzunehmen. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2023
18. Ne samo po zasnovi - prakse modeliranja za prepoznavanje učenčevega razumevanja evolucije v okviru resničnega življenja
- Author
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Ageitos, Noa, Colucci-Gray, Laura, and Mauriz-Puig, Blanca
- Subjects
Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Discourse Analysis ,Praxis ,Evolution ,Evolutionstheorie ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Fallstudie ,Case study ,Modellierung ,Natural sciences lessons ,adaptation ,Diskursanalyse ,Secondary education ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,modelling ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Bildungsorganisation, Bildungsplanung und Bildungsrecht ,Genetik ,Case Studies (Education) ,Darwinismus ,Spanien ,evolution frameworks ,Practice ,Anwendung ,Unterrichtsinhalt ,Evolutionary theory ,natural selection ,Pupil ,Teaching content ,Teaching of science ,Pupils ,Sekundarbereich ,Unterrichtspraxis ,Teaching practice ,Spain ,Schüler ,Erkenntnis ,Modelling (Psychology) ,Contents of teaching ,Biology lessons ,Content analysis ,Inhaltsanalyse - Abstract
Despite being a fundamental concept in biology, evolution continues to be one of the most challenging topics to teach in science education. Ideas of evolution emphasising anatomical or behavioural features of individuals as opposed to the interplay between genetics and the environment are reinforced through language and culture, making them robust and persistent in the students’ population at all educational levels. Model-based reasoning has been reported to be useful for students to make sense of process-based science content, combining epistemological with linguistic and value dimensions. However, there is a dearth of evidence in biology education showing how modelling can instigate epistemological maturity about issues of agency and design in evolution by natural selection. Drawing on this perspective, this study focuses on describing the nature of students’ ideas while modelling the resistance developed by a population of mosquitoes in a lagoon when an insecticide is introduced. Five small groups of 10th grade students (N=21) were involved. Data collection includes students’ written reports and drawings which were analysed both through content and discourse analysis. Findings show that at first, students believed adaptation to feature at will as a behavioural characteristic instigated by a pre-existing design. After modelling the process of natural selection, the explanations appeared to improve (from Lamarckian to Neo-Darwinian views) and most groups showed accurate explanations about adaptation.
- Published
- 2023
19. Biologieunterricht und die Neuedition von 'Mein Kampf' (2016)
- Author
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Hoßfeld, Uwe
- Subjects
Bioethik ,Nazism ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Nationalsozialismus ,Rassenhygiene ,Humanbiologie ,Human biology ,Hitler, Adolf ,Bioethics ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Rassismus ,Rassenkunde ,Rasse ,Racism ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Historische Quelle ,Historisches Lernen ,Edition ,Biology lessons ,Historische Bildungsforschung - Abstract
Im Beitrag wird einmal mehr deutlich, wie wichtig es ist, auch historische Quellen zu nutzen (und nicht zu tabuisieren), um aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit für die Zukunft zu lernen. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2023
20. Conceptions of Portuguese prospective teachers about real-life evolution situations
- Author
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Cavadas, Bento and Sá-Pinto, Xana
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Überzeugung ,Evolution ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Primary school lower level ,Konzeption ,Elementary School ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Wissen ,Education ,Wissensvermittlung ,Teaching of Biology ,Questionnaire survey ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Fragebogenerhebung ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Grundschule ,Primary school ,Portugal ,Lehramtsstudium ,Conception ,Student teachers ,Knowledge ,%22">Einstellung ,Curriculum ,Lehramtsstudent ,Biology lessons - Abstract
The importance of introducing evolution in primary schools has been highlighted in evolution education research, but few studies have approached the understanding of evolution of prospective teachers who are being prepared to teach at primary school level. The present exploratory study aims to answer three research questions about the ability of Portuguese prospective teachers to apply evolution to two real-life situations: 1) Are prospective teachers able to identify evolution misconceptions in online newspaper articles? 2) What misconceptions are expressed by prospective teachers when explaining real-life evolution situations? and 3) Which key evolution concepts do prospective teachers apply to make sense of real-life evolution situations? Twelve prospective teachers participated in the study. In the first situation, the prospective teachers were asked to identify statements from a newspaper article that would reveal evolution misconceptions and justify their choices. In the second situation, they were asked to read a text about SARS-CoV-2 and explain why scientists were worried about uncontrolled outbreaks of the virus. The prospective teachers’ answers were analysed through content analysis. Regarding the first research question, our results show that only half of the prospective teachers were able to identify teleological misconceptions in the newspaper article. Concerning the second research question, some of the prospective teachers either identified misconceptions in information in which there was no misconception, or revealed their own misconceptions in their explanations. Regarding the third research question, although more than half of the prospective teachers identified at least two key evolution concepts, some of them found it difficult to explain how evolution is related to the situation described. Although this is an exploratory study, it shows which key concepts of evolution the prospective teachers mobilised and identifies their misunderstandings, thus highlighting dimensions that should be addressed in their evolution education. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2023
21. Relationships between epistemological beliefs and conceptual understanding of evolution by natural selection
- Author
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Andreani Baytelman, Theonitsa Loizou, and Salomi Hadjiconstantinou
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Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Überzeugung ,Evolution ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Natural sciences lessons ,Epistemology ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Zypern ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Measurement procedure ,Bildungsorganisation, Bildungsplanung und Bildungsrecht ,Selection ,Multiple-Choice-Verfahren ,Messverfahren ,Erkenntnistheorie ,Pupil ,Discovery learning ,Teaching of science ,School year 12 ,Pupils ,Auslese ,Entdeckendes Lernen ,Cyprus ,Schüler ,Multiple Choice tests ,Schuljahr 12 ,Biology lessons - Abstract
This study researches relationships between 12th-grade students’ epistemological beliefs towards science and their conceptual understanding of evolution by natural selection. Forty-two 12th-grade students in a suburban high school in Cyprus, who participated in a biology course, completed measures of their: (a) epistemological beliefs towards science before the intervention of being taught evolution n (b) conceptual understanding of evolution by natural selection after evolution intervention, (c) epistemological beliefs towards science after evolution intervention. Based on previous research, we hypothesised there would be a significant relationship between students’ epistemological beliefs and their conceptual understanding of evolution by natural selection after the evolution intervention. We also hypothesised that inquiry-based intervention on evolution by natural selection would foster students’ epistemological beliefs. Our results indicate that participants’ initial epistemological beliefs predict very modestly and statistically non-significant learning achievements on conceptual understanding of evolution by natural selection. However, our results show a significant improvement in participants’ epistemological beliefs after engagement in an inquiry-based intervention on evolution by natural selection. The educational significance of this and its implications are discussed.
- Published
- 2023
22. Evolution in the Spanish primary education autonomic curricula and textbooks. A geographic analysis
- Author
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Ortuzar-Iragorri, Maria Arritokieta and Zamalloa, Teresa
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Schulbuchforschung ,Textbook ,Evolution ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Schulorganisation ,Schulstufe ,Primary school lower level ,Urteilsbildung ,Schulpolitik ,School organisation ,Elementary School ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,School policy ,Schulbuch ,Region ,Bildungsorganisation, Bildungsplanung und Bildungsrecht ,Textbook research ,Grundschule ,Kritisches Denken ,Autonomy ,Spanien ,School level ,Primary school ,Unterrichtsinhalt ,Pupil ,Teaching content ,Autonomie ,Pupils ,Spain ,School organization ,Schüler ,Curriculum ,Biology lessons ,Contents of teaching ,Text book ,Critical thinking - Abstract
Evolution by natural selection is a theory that constitutes a powerful paradigm capable of conveying the teaching-learning of multiple concepts in biology. However, it has been controversial from its formulation to the present, which also affects education. For instance, while some of the basic curricula of primary education in Europe are arranged around the concepts that are considered necessary for structuring the scientific model of evolution (i.e., Sweden), other curricula do not contemplate such concepts. The last is the case of the basic curriculum of primary education in Spain. However, in Spain, on the basis of such a curriculum, there are 17 different primary education curricula corresponding to each of the autonomous communities of the state. The objective of this work is to state a detailed geographical picture of the presence of the concepts necessary to articulate the model of evolution through the analysis of the autonomic curricula of Spain. With such an aim, words that represent such concepts (evolution, inheritance, selection, adaptation and biodiversity, etc.) have been searched for in the natural sciences and social sciences areas of the autonomous curricula of primary education. Furthermore, a search for such evolution-related concepts has also been performed in the activities of eighteen Spanish primary education textbooks on natural and social science subjects. For this purpose, two aspects were considered: characterisation and scientific skills. Both the autonomous curricula of primary education and the textbooks hold important gaps when addressing evolution. The texts include activities that prioritise basic cognitive skills over the more demanding ones associated with scientific competence. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2023
23. ENSINO EM GRUPO E DEBATE PARA A APRENDIZAGEM DE TEORIAS RELACIONADAS À ORIGEM DA VIDA E EVOLUÇÃO BIOLÓGICA NOS 3°. ANOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO DA E. E. PIRASSUNUNGA, SP.
- Author
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PEDROSO-DE-MORAES, Cristiano, CAMARGO, Diogenes Rafael de, ARAÚJO NETO, João, CECHINATO, Loiana Rita Marcolino Rosa, and PINHEIRO, Rogério de Camargo
- Abstract
(Teaching in group and debate for the learning of theories related to the origin of life and biological evolution in the 3rd. years of High School of E. E. Pirassununga, SP.). It is considered that it is the teaching of Biology (Natural Sciences) in Brazil, to provide the students with keys essential for the solution of scientific and technical questions of everyday life related to socio-philosophical subjects, among which are discussions on theories related to the origin of life and evolutionary processes, interrelated subjects and permeated by beliefs and ideologies that, if they do not go through a wide and delicate planning by the teacher, can generate controversies and discussions in their approach in classrooms. Using the methodologies of Teaching in Groups and Discussions and Debates, the pedagogical intervention provided an active learning, promoting with dynamism, efficiency and effectiveness knowledge about the themes origin of life (Creationism, Panspermia, Intelligent Design) and Evolutionism (Lamarckism, Darwinism and Neo-Darwinism or Synthetic Theory of Evolution). Also, it was noted at the end of the project improvement in reading and writing skills. However, there is still a need to deepen text interpretation techniques with students. The project participants also expressed concern about the continuity of the project for future colleagues, highlighting guiding principles of conscientious and socially responsible citizens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2018
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24. A bioliteracia e a cidadania: os alunos do ensino secundário.
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Soeiro, Conceição
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista Lusofona de Educacao is the property of Universidade Lusofona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, CEIEF and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2017
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25. Narava znanosti v grških srednješolskih bioloških učbeniki
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Kapsala, Nausica, Galani, Apostolia, and Mavrikaki, Evangelia
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Schulbuchforschung ,Textbook ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Educational Media ,Natural sciences lessons ,Secondary education ,Medienanalyse ,Acquisition of knowledge ,370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Education ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Medienpädagogik ,Schulbuch ,Unterrichtsmedien ,Textbook research ,Media teaching aids ,Greece ,Pupil ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Teaching of science ,Griechenland ,Pupils ,Sekundarbereich ,Educational technology ,Schüler ,Curriculum ,370 Education ,Wissenserwerb ,Biology lessons ,Media analysis ,Text book ,Content analysis ,Inhaltsanalyse - Abstract
CEPS Journal 12 (2022) 2, S. 143-168, The nature of science describes what science is, how it works, and its interactions with society under the perspectives of philosophy, history, sociology, and psychology of science. Understanding it is an essential aspect of scientific literacy. Given the critical role that school textbooks hold, considering what is taught and how it is taught in schools, we find the presence of the nature of science in school science textbooks to be significant. In this research paper, all Greek biology textbooks of lower secondary education are analysed to evaluate whether principal elements of the nature of science can be found in them. The whole array of educational resources available (textbooks, workbooks, lab guides, teachers’ books) was analysed as well as the corresponding official biology curricula. Content analysis was the method of choice, and the ‘meaning unit’ was the unit of analysis. We found that most of the nature of science references in the material that students were taught in 2021/22 was implicit and not especially designed by the curriculum. Some nature of science aspects were more commonly found (e.g., evidence is vital in science) than others (e.g., science has limits). The most opportunities for the nature of science to be introduced were found in history of science vignettes, laboratory activities, and some optional inquiry activities. However, without a structured design from the curriculum, it is the teachers’ responsibility to design and facilitate nature of science instruction (or not). We conclude that lacking explicit references, the nature of science falls into the hidden curriculum and becomes falsely depicted, enforcing a positivist image of science. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2022
26. Integrating assessment for learning into the teaching and learning of secondary school biology in Tanzania
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Albert Tarmo
- Subjects
Leistungsbeurteilung ,Test ,Lernerfolg ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Testkonstruktion ,Schulpädagogik ,Pupil Evaluation ,Learning achievement ,Secondary education ,Lernen ,computer.software_genre ,370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Lecturing ,Education ,Feedback ,Wirkung ,Lehren ,Teaching of Biology ,Achievement test ,Dar es salaam ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Educational assessment ,ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION ,Mathematics education ,Learning ,Lehrer ,biology ,Schülerleistung ,Teacher ,Tansania ,biology.organism_classification ,Assessment for learning ,Sekundarbereich ,Student achievement ,Achievement measurement ,Tanzania ,Quasi-Experiment ,Curriculum ,Vergleich ,370 Education ,Biology lessons ,computer ,Portfolio ,Pupil achievement - Abstract
CEPS Journal 12 (2022) 2, S. 239-265, The paper is about a study that investigated how the integration of assessment for learning enhances learning achievement among secondary school biology students in Tanzania. A quasi-experimental design involving pre-test and post-test of non-equivalent control and experimental groups was used to ascertain how the integration of assessment for learning into teaching and learning processes enhances students’ learning achievement. Two boarding secondary schools located in the suburbs of Dar Es Salaam were selected. Students in the two schools had maintained equivalent performances in national examinations in previous years. The results showed that the students taught using teaching and learning processes integrating assessment for learning outperformed those taught using conventional approaches. The integration of assessment for learning is likely to have contributed to the higher learning achievement in the experimental group. The study contributes to our understanding of how teachers in resource-constrained classrooms can integrate assessment for learning techniques into their day-to-day lessons, thereby harnessing the power of assessment to enhance learning and raise standards. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2022
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27. Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Sekundarstufe
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Lutz, Deborah [Hrsg.] <GND:121437994X> <ORCID:0000-0002-8856-0795>, Becker, Jonas [Hrsg.], Buchhaupt, Felix [Hrsg.] <ORCID:0000-0002-1372-7394>, Katzenbach, Dieter [Hrsg.] <GND:122500687>, Strecker, Alica [Hrsg.], and Urban, Michael [Hrsg.] <GND:133269760>
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Educational opportunities ,Professionalization ,Schulbegleitung ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Social development ,Vocational training ,Geography lessons ,Inclusive school ,Qualifizierung ,Secondary education ,370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Educational offer ,Teaching of physics ,Kooperation ,Biologieunterricht ,Chemistry Education ,Chemieunterricht ,Lehrer ,Affective development ,Higher education lecturing ,Professionalisierung ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Inclusion ,Further education ,Sportunterricht ,Fallmethode ,Planning of teaching ,Videoaufzeichnung ,Bildungsangebot ,Lehramtsstudent ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Geografieunterricht ,Conflict ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Weiterbildung ,Mathematics lessons ,Berufsorientierung ,Übergang Schule - Beruf ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,ddc:370 ,Pädagogische Fachkraft ,Lehrerbildung ,Soziale Entwicklung ,Remedial instruction sciences ,Teaching of history ,Further training ,Konflikt ,Physics lessons ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teaching of science ,Sekundarbereich ,Cooperation ,Educational possibilities ,Kooperativer Unterricht ,Inklusion ,Sonderpädagogik ,Schulpädagogik ,Fortbildung ,Teaching of Biology ,Reflexion ,Regelschule ,Teacher for the handicapped ,Subject didactics ,Educational offerings ,Occupational orientation ,Cooperative Education ,Ausbildung ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Social change ,Student teachers ,Empirical study ,Physics Education ,Education in sports ,Teacher for children with special needs ,370 Education ,Sonderpädagoge ,Mathematikunterricht ,History lessons ,Special education for the handicapped ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Regular school ,Natural sciences lessons ,%22">Reflexion ,Cooperative learning ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Sonderpädagogische Förderung ,Kooperatives Lernen ,University teaching ,Integrative Schule ,Special education pedagogue ,Educational provision ,Physical education ,Inclusive education ,Special needs education ,Qualification ,Teacher ,Lesson Planing ,Geschichtsunterricht ,Special educational needs teacher ,Physical training ,Case method (teaching technique) ,Forschungsprojekt ,Hochschullehre ,Geography Education ,Biology lessons ,Continuing education ,Affektive Entwicklung ,Teaching of geography ,Teaching of mathematics ,University lecturing - Abstract
Inklusion ist als Thema aus dem deutschen Bildungssystem nicht mehr wegzudenken und trotzdem stellt sie weiterhin eine Herausforderung auf unterschiedlichen Ebenen dar. Die Qualifizierung der pädagogischen Fachkräfte ist dabei neben der Bereitstellung adäquater Rahmenbedingungen als ein besonders wichtiges Handlungsfeld zu betrachten. Die Bände der Reihe „Qualifizierung für Inklusion“ greifen den bestehenden Forschungs- und Entwicklungsbedarf auf und geben einen Überblick über die Ergebnisse der vom BMBF im Rahmen des Programms „Qualifizierung der pädagogischen Fachkräfte für inklusive Bildung“ geförderten Forschungsprojekte. Adressiert werden damit sowohl Wissenschaftler:innen als auch mit dem Themenfeld Inklusion befasste Personen und Institutionen der Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung, der Bildungsadministration und der Bildungspolitik. Der dritte Band der Reihe umfasst die Vorstellung der Projekte, die sich dem Bildungsbereich der Sekundarstufe zuordnen lassen, sowie deren Ergebnisse und Materialien. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2022
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28. DNA, a molécula da hereditariedade: história da ciência na formação continuada de professores
- Author
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França, Beatriz Segantini, Augusto, Thaís Gimenez da Silva, França, Beatriz Segantini, and Augusto, Thaís Gimenez da Silva
- Abstract
The importance of the History of Science (HS) approach in science teaching has been gaining prominence in research for some decades; however, there is a need for teacher training on the subject. In order to overcome this deficit, a meeting of teacher continuous training was held with 18 teachers from a Teaching Board of the interior of São Paulo, with the theme “DNA, a molecule of heredity”. The present work aims to analyze this encounter through the participant teachers' conceptions about HS, with emphasis on the historical episode of the proposal of the DNA molecule model and its relations with teaching. For this, a qualitative research was conducted, with data collection through questionnaires and filming of the meeting. The results showed that teachers did not study or studied HS very superficially on this theme during their undergraduate course, they evaluated the approach of the theme in the teaching material used by them as insufficient and consider that the meeting of teacher continuous training brought important elements that will contribute to their practice pedagogical., A importância da abordagem da História da Ciência (HC) no ensino de Ciências vem ganhando destaque na pesquisa há algumas décadas, contudo, é necessária formação docente sobre a temática. Visando suprir esse déficit, foi realizado um encontro de formação continuada com 18 professores pertencentes a uma Diretoria de Ensino da rede estadual do interior de São Paulo, com o tema “DNA, a molécula da hereditariedade”. O presente trabalho objetiva analisar tal encontro por meio das concepções dos professores participantes sobre HC, com ênfase no episódio histórico da proposição do modelo de molécula de DNA e suas relações com o ensino. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, com coleta de dados através de questionários e filmagem do encontro. Os resultados mostraram que os professores não estudaram ou estudaram muito superficialmente a HC sobre esse tema durante a graduação, avaliam a abordagem da temática no material didático que utilizam como insuficiente e consideram que o encontro de formação continuada trouxe elementos importantes que contribuirão com sua prática pedagógica.
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- 2021
29. Biology Teachers’ Conceptions of the Diversity of Life and the Historical Development of Evolutionary Concepts.
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da Silva, Paloma Rodrigues, de Andrade, Mariana A. Bologna Soares, and de Andrade Caldeira, Ana Maria
- Subjects
- *
BIOLOGY teachers , *BIOLOGY education in secondary schools , *BIODIVERSITY , *DEVELOPMENTAL biology , *BIOLOGICAL evolution - Abstract
Biology is a science that involves study of the diversity of living organisms. This diversity has always generated questions and has motivated cultures to seek plausible explanations for the differences and similarities between types of organisms. In biology teaching, these issues are addressed by adopting an evolutionary approach. The aim of this study was to compare the extent to which the beliefs of 20 public high school biology teachers in the Bauru region of São Paulo in Brazil exemplified the most significant historical concepts regarding evolution. Data from open-ended interviews with teachers were analysed and coded. The analysis of the interviews revealed how participating biology teachers understood and explained biological evolution. The assessment of teachers’ conceptions about evolution indicated that many responses expressed current scientifically accepted concepts, such as transformism, natural selection, gradualism and common descent. However, some teachers also provided responses that combined scientific concepts with non-scientific notions, such as finalism, verticality and adaptation to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to thoroughly investigate biology teachers’ understanding of evolutionary processes. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
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- 2015
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30. Proposta para implementar avaliação formativa no ensino médio
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Carvalho Silva, Fabiana, Carvalho, Ana Carolina S. A., Ligabo, Mateus, Rodrigues Jr., Durval, Rodrigues, Rita C. L. B., Carvalho Silva, Fabiana, Carvalho, Ana Carolina S. A., Ligabo, Mateus, Rodrigues Jr., Durval, and Rodrigues, Rita C. L. B.
- Abstract
This proposal was based on a structural model for analyzing formative assessment that is composed of interrelated processes: communication of expectancies and success criteria, elicitation, collection and interpretation of information, provision of feedback, and regulation of learning. To help the teacher in the implementation of formative assessment, specific practices were articulated with those processes, namely the problem-based learning (PBL) methodology and Hofstede's cultural dimensions. For one semester and a half, the performance of 55 students was statistically evaluated. Competences and abilities were assessed in problem situations taken from Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio, and the cultural profile was determined by the Value Survey Model 1994 questionnaire. As a result, there was an improvement in both students' academic performance (p<0.05) and behavioral performance (p<0.05). However, as rating is a requirement in the system, the evaluation was at an intermediate degree between classificatory and formative. Supportive feedback forms included in the school’s pedagogical plan favored the practice of formative assessment., Esta proposta baseou-se no modelo estrutural para análise da avaliação formativa, composto por processos inter-relacionados: comunicação de expectativas e critérios de sucesso; obtenção, coleta e interpretação de informações; fornecimento de feedback; e regulação da aprendizagem. Para ajudar o professor na implementação da avaliação formativa, articularam-se, com esses processos, as práticas: metodologia de aprendizagem baseada em problemas (ABP) e dimensões culturais de Hofstede. Durante um semestre e meio avaliou-se estatisticamente o desempenho de 55 estudantes. Competências e habilidades foram avaliadas em situações-problemas retiradas do Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio. O perfil cultural foi determinado pelo questionário Value Survey Model 1994. Como resultado observou-se melhora no desempenho acadêmico (p<0,05) e no comportamental dos estudantes (p<0,05). Porém, como a atribuição de nota é exigência do sistema, a postura avaliativa percorreu um nível intermediário entre classificatória e formativa. Formulários de apoio incluídos no plano pedagógico da escola favoreceram a prática de avaliação formativa.
- Published
- 2020
31. Vielfältige Wege biologiedidaktischer Forschung. Vom Lernort Natur über Naturwissenschaftliche Erkenntnisgewinnung zur Lehrerprofessionalisierung. Festschrift für Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer
- Subjects
Lehrerausbildung ,Wissenschaftsverständnis ,Professionalization ,Fachdidaktik ,Wissenschaftliches Denken ,Skills measurement ,Naturwissenschaften ,Environmental education ,Teaching of Biology ,Cognition ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Science education ,Lehrer ,Professionalisierung ,Metakognition ,Subject didactics ,Competency ,Hochschuldidaktik ,Competence for action ,Handlungskompetenz ,Natural sciences ,Festschrift ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teacher education ,Skills measurements ,Bildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung ,Naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ,Kompetenzmessung ,Specialized didactics ,University didactics ,Natur ,Conception of science ,Umweltbildung ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Deutschland ,Meta-cognition ,Naturerfahrung ,Competence to act ,Cognition psychology ,Erkenntnisprozess ,Forschung ,Research ,Teacher ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teacher training ,Competency measurement ,Kognitionspsychologie ,Forschendes Lernen ,Biology lessons ,FOS: Natural sciences - Abstract
Die Didaktik der Biologie als Forschungswissenschaft hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten entscheidend entwickelt. Einer der renommiertesten Vertreter dieser Entwicklung ist Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer. Durch die Vielfalt seiner Forschungsgebiete und die persönliche Betreuung zahlreicher Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen und -wissenschaftler, die inzwischen auf vielen Professuren in Deutschland und im europäischen Ausland wirken, hat er die Forschungslandschaft der modernen Fachdidaktik geprägt. Dieses Buch hat ein doppeltes Ziel: Es gibt als Festschrift zum Ruhestand von Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer einen Überblick über seinen inhaltlichen und forschungsbasierten Werdegang und zeigt gleichzeitig die große Vielfalt der aktuellen Biologiedidaktik. Als Dank an eine eindrucksvolle Persönlichkeit in der didaktischen Forschung ist es gleichzeitig ein Plädoyer für diesen lebendigen naturwissenschaftlichen Arbeitsbereich. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2021
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32. Lehrkräftebildung neu gedacht. Ein Praxishandbuch für die Lehre in den Naturwissenschaften und deren Didaktiken
- Author
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Kubsch, Marcus [Hrsg.], Sorge, Stefan [Hrsg.], Arnold, Julia [Hrsg.], and Graulich, Nicole [Hrsg.]
- Subjects
Lehrerausbildung ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Tutorensystem ,Astronomy ,Use of media ,Digitale Medien ,Schulpädagogik ,Blended Learning ,Teaching of physics ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Schweiz ,%22">Vignette ,Chemistry Education ,Kompetenzentwicklung ,Österreich ,Chemieunterricht ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Higher education lecturing ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Subject didactics ,Inclusion ,Practical training in school ,Practice ,Planning of teaching ,Practice period at school ,Schulpraktikum ,Unterrichtspraxis ,Physics Education ,Videoaufzeichnung ,Teaching practice ,Practical semester ,Medieneinsatz ,Austria ,Lernumgebung ,Educational Environment ,Research method ,Unterricht ,Skill development ,Switzerland ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teaching analysis ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Refugee ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Natural sciences lessons ,%22">Reflexion ,Lernen ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Unterrichtsanalyse ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,Semester practical training ,Analysis of teaching process ,Tutorial system ,University teaching ,ddc:370 ,Lehr-Lern-System ,Lehrerbildung ,Learning ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Deutschland ,Forschungsmethode ,Kompetenzorientierung ,Teaching ,Lesson Planing ,Deployment of media ,Physics lessons ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Astronomie ,Learning environment ,Teaching of science ,Teacher training ,Flüchtling ,Hochschullehre ,Biology lessons ,Inklusion ,Software ,University lecturing - Abstract
Die Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften hat die Aufgabe, die angehenden Lehrkräfte der Biologie, Chemie und Physik auf die Gestaltung des Unterrichts der Zukunft vorzubereiten. Dabei wurden in den letzten Jahren verstärkt neue Lehr-Lern-Formate, Technologien und Methoden an einzelnen Hochschulstandorten entwickelt, um dieser Herausforderung gerecht zu werden. Dieses Buch gibt einen praxisbezogenen Einblick in Innovationen der Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften und macht sie damit auch für den Einsatz an weiteren deutschsprachigen Hochschulen zugänglich. Dazu präsentieren die Autorinnen und Autoren aus über 30 Hochschulen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz neue Ansätze zu Unterstützungsmöglichkeiten der Kompetenzentwicklung, zum Einsatz von Medien und zur Förderung der Planung und Reflexion von Unterricht. Unterstützt wird die dies durch umfassende Onlinematerialien, was die Nutzung an anderen Hochschulstandorten begünstigen und damit die Weiterentwicklung der Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften insgesamt fördern soll. (DIPF/Orig.)
- Published
- 2021
33. Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht und Lehrerbildung im Umbruch? Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik online Jahrestagung 2020
- Subjects
Unterrichtsqualität ,Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Further education for teachers ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Skills measurement ,Use of media ,Teaching-learning process ,Teaching of physics ,Secondary education lower level ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Performance measurement ,Upper secondary education ,Chemistry Education ,Chemieunterricht ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Lehrer ,Leistungsmessung ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Professionalisierung ,Inclusion ,Problem solving ,Further education of teachers ,Cross curricular approach ,Planning of teaching ,Upper secondary ,Pupils ,Promotion of the gifted ,Tagungsbericht ,Lower level secondary education ,Schüler ,Lehramtsstudent ,Primary level ,Kompetenz ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Lower secondary education ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Empirical research ,Lernen ,Kompetenzmessung ,Specialized didactics ,Feed-back ,Diagnostik ,Argumentation ,Lehrerbildung ,Schulbuch ,Diagnostic ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Wahrnehmung ,Deutschland ,Gender-specific difference ,Computer Uses in Education ,Vernetzung ,Pupil ,Deployment of media ,Physics lessons ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teaching quality ,Lehrerfortbildung ,Teaching of science ,Teacher training ,Achievement measurement ,Competency measurement ,Proceedings ,Erklären ,Inklusion ,Fächerübergreifender Unterricht ,Secondary education upper level ,Lower secondary ,Wissenschaftliches Schreiben ,Wirkung ,Further training for teachers ,Experiment ,Teaching of Biology ,Sekundarstufe II ,Reflexion ,Österreich ,Primary education ,Abbruch ,Science education ,Sekundarstufe I ,Begabtenförderung ,Subject didactics ,Competency ,Student teachers ,Physics Education ,Computernutzung ,Medieneinsatz ,Austria ,Messinstrument ,Sex ,Teaching of basic technology ,Textbook ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Skills measurements ,Informal learning ,Natural sciences lessons ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Problemlösen ,Interdisciplinary teaching ,Interdisciplinary instruction ,Naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ,Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied ,Learning ,Primarbereich ,Instruction in engineering ,Technikunterricht ,Teacher ,Geschlecht ,Lesson Planing ,Measurement instrument ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Advance organizers ,Informelles Lernen ,Labor ,Lehr-Lern-Prozess ,Empirische Forschung ,Perception ,Außerschulischer Lernort ,Lernmaterial ,Biology lessons ,Text book - Abstract
Die Tagung der Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik (GDCP) fand vom 14. bis zum 17. September 2020 als online Tagung statt. Der vorliegende Band umfasst die ausgearbeiteten Beiträge der Teilnehmenden zum Thema: "Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht und Lehrerbildung im Umbruch?". (Herausgeber)
- Published
- 2021
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- View/download PDF
34. Cultural entomology as an alternative for the development of scientific competence and the conservation of species in rural areas
- Author
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Álvarez Rojas, Edward Andrés and Osorio Zuluaga, Héctor Jairo
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Entomología cultural ,Insects ,590 - Animales ,Entomology--Study and teaching--Dissertations, academic ,Competencias científicas ,Scientific skills ,Enseñanza de la Biología ,Arte ,Insectos ,Entomología -- Enseñanza secundaria -- Tesis y disertaciones académicas ,Cultural entomology ,Teaching of biology ,Art - Abstract
figuras, tablas figuras, tablas Se realizó el diseño de una cartilla pedagógica fundamentada en el fortalecimiento de las competencias científicas para la enseñanza de la morfología y su rol ecológico de los insectos, mediante actividades culturales que le permitan al estudiante del grado décimo a desarrollar su creatividad y a la concientización de la conservación de las especies presentes en la I.E. Nuestra Señora del Carmen ubicada en Zona rural (Miraflores) de Guadalupe (Huila). Para ello se tuvo encuenta una metodología de investigación proyectada, donde se diseñaron nueve sesiones con base a la entomología cultural (el arte, la música y la literatura) para el entendimiento de la taxonomía y de su importancia ecológica para el fortalecimiento de las competencias científicas; una sesión consiste en la captura y colecta de los insectos, una sesión introductoria al reconocimiento morfológico, seis sesiones a la entomología cultural y una sesión donde se da a conocer lo aprendido a la comunidad mediante expresiones culturales como alternativa a la enseñanza de la biología. Como resultado se da a conocer el diseño de la cartilla pedagógica y el análisis de los resultados obtenidos en la prueba diagnóstica donde se evidenció que los estudiantes presentan un desarrollo medio de las competencias científicas, pudiéndose haber mejorado siempre y cuando se aplicara las actividades propuestas en las cartillas sin dejar a un lado la motivación e interés de los estudiantes por aprender sobre el mundo fantástico de los insectos. (Texto tomado de la fuente) A pedagogical booklet was designed based on the strengthening of scientific competences for the teaching of morphology and the ecological role of insects, by means of cultural activities that allow the tenth-grade-students to develop their creativity and awareness of conservation of the species present in the Educational Institution Nuestra Señora del Carmen located in the rural area (Miraflores) of Guadalupe (Huila). For this, a projected research methodology was taken into account, where nine sessions were designed based on cultural entomology (art, music and literature) to the understanding of taxonomy and its ecological importance for the strengthening of scientific competences. One session consists of the capture and collection of insects, an introductory session to morphological recognition, six sessions about cultural entomology and a final session where what has been learned is shared with the community through cultural expressions as an alternative in the teaching of biology. As a result, the design of the pedagogical booklet and the analysis of the results obtained in the diagnostic test are revealed, where it is evidenced that the students have a medium development of scientific competences, being able to improve it as long as the activities proposed in the booklet were applied without leaving aside students’ motivation and interest to learn about the fantastic world of insects. Maestría Magister en Enseñanza de las Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
- Published
- 2021
35. Mathematics and science proficiency of young refugees in secondary schools in Germany
- Author
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Nicole Mahler, Aileen Edele, Stefan Schipolowski, and Petra Stanat
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Chemistry education ,School year 09 ,Physikunterricht ,Physics education ,Integration ,Teaching of physics ,Bildungssoziologie ,Empirical research ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Sozialer Hintergrund ,Germany ,Pedagogy ,Migration background ,Disparität ,Chemistry Education ,Immigrant background ,Chemieunterricht ,Competency ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Empirical study ,Physics Education ,Mathematikunterricht ,Kompetenz ,Speech Skills ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Refugee ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Mathematics lessons ,Natural sciences lessons ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Bildung ,Education ,ddc:370 ,FOS: Mathematics ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Deutschland ,Vergleichende Erziehungswissenschaft ,Migrationshintergrund ,Schuljahr 09 ,Disparity ,Physics lessons ,Teaching of science ,Sprachfertigkeit ,Flüchtling ,Language skills ,Biology lessons ,Mathematics ,Teaching of mathematics - Abstract
Reliable information on the integration of refugee students in the German educational system is scarce. In this paper, we examine refugee students’ proficiency in mathematics, biology, chemistry, and physics in comparison to other students with and without an immigrant background, including non-refugee foreign-born students. We analyzed test data from 44,882 ninth-grade students, including 939 refugees, who participated in a national educational monitoring study in Germany (IQB Trends in Student Achievement 2018). In a series of regression models, we estimated the extent to which differences in students’ language proficiency and their families’ social background account for disparities in mathematics and science achievement. Compared to students without an immigrant background, refugee students’ achievement scores were on average 15 to 17 points lower (on a scale with SD = 10 for all ninth-grade students in Germany). Refugees also scored substantially lower than non-refugee foreign-born students (difference of 7 to 10 points). Taking social background and language proficiency into account substantially reduced refugees’ achievement disadvantage to 2 to 5 points compared to students without an immigrant background and to 1 to 5 points compared to non-refugee foreign-born students, with language proficiency explaining the largest proportion of variance. The remaining disparities correspond to a learning gain of roughly one school year in Germany. The results emphasize the importance of providing effective support aimed at fostering refugees’ proficiency in the language of instruction. (DIPF/Orig.), Bisher liegen kaum belastbare Informationen zur Integration junger Geflüchteter im deutschen Schulsystem vor. In diesem Beitrag untersuchen wir die Kompetenzen geflüchteter Jugendlicher in den Fächern Mathematik, Biologie, Chemie und Physik im Vergleich zu anderen Heranwachsenden mit und ohne Zuwanderungshintergrund, einschließlich Jugendlichen der ersten Zuwanderergeneration ohne Fluchtbiografie. Analysiert wurden Testdaten von 44.882 Neuntklässlerinnen und Neuntklässlern, darunter 939 Geflüchtete, die an einer Studie zum nationalen Bildungsmonitoring (IQB-Bildungstrend 2018) teilgenommen haben. Mit Regressionsanalysen prüften wir, inwieweit Disparitäten in den Kompetenzen auf Unterschiede in den Sprachkenntnissen und im sozialen Hintergrund der Familien zurückgeführt werden können. Verglichen mit Jugendlichen ohne Zuwanderungshintergrund erzielten geflüchtete Jugendliche im Durchschnitt um 15 bis 17 Punkte niedrigere Kompetenzwerte (auf einer Skala mit SD = 10 für alle Neuntklässlerinnen und Neuntklässler in Deutschland). Auch die Differenz zu Jugendlichen der ersten Zuwanderergeneration ohne Fluchtbiografie war mit 7 bis 10 Punkten substanziell. Unter Berücksichtigung der Sprachkenntnisse und des sozialen Hintergrunds fielen die Disparitäten mit 2 bis 5 Punkten im Vergleich zu Heranwachsenden ohne Zuwanderungshintergrund bzw. 1 bis 5 Punkten im Vergleich zu Jugendlichen der ersten Zuwanderergeneration ohne Fluchtbiografie erheblich geringer aus, wobei Sprachkenntnisse die größte Varianzaufklärung leisteten. Die verbleibenden Unterschiede in den mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Kompetenzen entsprechen dem Lernzuwachs, der in deutschen Schulen ungefähr in einem Schuljahr erreicht wird. Die Ergebnisse unterstreichen die Bedeutung effektiver Sprachförderung für geflüchtete Kinder und Jugendliche. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2021
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36. Vielfältige Wege biologiedidaktischer Forschung. Vom Lernort Natur über Naturwissenschaftliche Erkenntnisgewinnung zur Lehrerprofessionalisierung. Festschrift für Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer
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Meier, Monique [Hrsg.], Wulff, Claudia [Hrsg.], Ziepprecht, Kathrin [Hrsg.], and Mayer, Jürgen [gefeierte Person]
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Lehrerausbildung ,Wissenschaftsverständnis ,Professionalization ,Fachdidaktik ,Wissenschaftliches Denken ,Skills measurement ,Naturwissenschaften ,Schulpädagogik ,Environmental education ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Teaching of Biology ,Cognition ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Science education ,Lehrer ,Professionalisierung ,Metakognition ,Subject didactics ,Competency ,Hochschuldidaktik ,Competence for action ,Handlungskompetenz ,Natural sciences ,Festschrift ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teacher education ,Skills measurements ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Bildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung ,Naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ,Kompetenzmessung ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,University didactics ,Natur ,ddc:370 ,Conception of science ,Umweltbildung ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Deutschland ,Meta-cognition ,Naturerfahrung ,Competence to act ,Cognition psychology ,Erkenntnisprozess ,Forschung ,Research ,Teacher ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teacher training ,Competency measurement ,Kognitionspsychologie ,Forschendes Lernen ,Biology lessons - Abstract
Die Didaktik der Biologie als Forschungswissenschaft hat sich in den letzten Jahrzehnten entscheidend entwickelt. Einer der renommiertesten Vertreter dieser Entwicklung ist Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer. Durch die Vielfalt seiner Forschungsgebiete und die persönliche Betreuung zahlreicher Nachwuchswissenschaftlerinnen und -wissenschaftler, die inzwischen auf vielen Professuren in Deutschland und im europäischen Ausland wirken, hat er die Forschungslandschaft der modernen Fachdidaktik geprägt. Dieses Buch hat ein doppeltes Ziel: Es gibt als Festschrift zum Ruhestand von Prof. Dr. Jürgen Mayer einen Überblick über seinen inhaltlichen und forschungsbasierten Werdegang und zeigt gleichzeitig die große Vielfalt der aktuellen Biologiedidaktik. Als Dank an eine eindrucksvolle Persönlichkeit in der didaktischen Forschung ist es gleichzeitig ein Plädoyer für diesen lebendigen naturwissenschaftlichen Arbeitsbereich. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2021
37. Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht und Lehrerbildung im Umbruch? Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik online Jahrestagung 2020
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Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik. Jahrestagung (47. : 2020 : Online) and Habig, Sebastian [Hrsg.]
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Unterrichtsqualität ,Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Further education for teachers ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Skills measurement ,Use of media ,Teaching-learning process ,Teaching of physics ,Secondary education lower level ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Performance measurement ,Upper secondary education ,Chemistry Education ,Chemieunterricht ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Lehrer ,Leistungsmessung ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Professionalisierung ,Inclusion ,Problem solving ,Further education of teachers ,Cross curricular approach ,Planning of teaching ,Upper secondary ,Pupils ,Promotion of the gifted ,Tagungsbericht ,Lower level secondary education ,Schüler ,Lehramtsstudent ,Primary level ,Kompetenz ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Lower secondary education ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Empirical research ,Lernen ,Kompetenzmessung ,Specialized didactics ,Feed-back ,Education ,Diagnostik ,ddc:370 ,Argumentation ,Lehrerbildung ,Schulbuch ,Diagnostic ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Wahrnehmung ,Deutschland ,Gender-specific difference ,Computer Uses in Education ,Vernetzung ,Pupil ,Deployment of media ,Physics lessons ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teaching quality ,Lehrerfortbildung ,Teaching of science ,Teacher training ,Achievement measurement ,Competency measurement ,Proceedings ,Erklären ,Inklusion ,Fächerübergreifender Unterricht ,Secondary education upper level ,Lower secondary ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Wissenschaftliches Schreiben ,Wirkung ,Further training for teachers ,Experiment ,Teaching of Biology ,Sekundarstufe II ,Empirische Bildungsforschung ,Österreich ,Primary education ,Abbruch ,Science education ,Sekundarstufe I ,Begabtenförderung ,Subject didactics ,Competency ,Student teachers ,Physics Education ,Computernutzung ,Medieneinsatz ,Austria ,Messinstrument ,Sex ,Teaching of basic technology ,Textbook ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Skills measurements ,Informal learning ,Natural sciences lessons ,%22">Reflexion ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Problemlösen ,Interdisciplinary teaching ,Interdisciplinary instruction ,Naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ,Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied ,Learning ,Primarbereich ,Instruction in engineering ,Technikunterricht ,Teacher ,Geschlecht ,Lesson Planing ,Measurement instrument ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Advance organizers ,Informelles Lernen ,Labor ,Lehr-Lern-Prozess ,Empirische Forschung ,Perception ,Außerschulischer Lernort ,Lernmaterial ,Biology lessons ,Text book - Abstract
Die Tagung der Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik (GDCP) fand vom 14. bis zum 17. September 2020 als online Tagung statt. Der vorliegende Band umfasst die ausgearbeiteten Beiträge der Teilnehmenden zum Thema: "Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht und Lehrerbildung im Umbruch?". (Herausgeber)
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- 2021
38. Lehrkräftebildung neu gedacht. Ein Praxishandbuch für die Lehre in den Naturwissenschaften und deren Didaktiken
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Lehrerausbildung ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Tutorensystem ,Astronomy ,Use of media ,Digitale Medien ,Blended Learning ,Teaching of physics ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Schweiz ,Reflexion ,Chemistry Education ,Kompetenzentwicklung ,Österreich ,Chemieunterricht ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Higher education lecturing ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Subject didactics ,Inclusion ,Practical training in school ,Practice ,Vignette ,Planning of teaching ,Practice period at school ,Schulpraktikum ,Unterrichtspraxis ,Physics Education ,Videoaufzeichnung ,Teaching practice ,Practical semester ,Medieneinsatz ,Austria ,Lernumgebung ,Educational Environment ,Research method ,Unterricht ,Skill development ,Switzerland ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teaching analysis ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Refugee ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Natural sciences lessons ,Lernen ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Unterrichtsanalyse ,Specialized didactics ,Semester practical training ,Analysis of teaching process ,Tutorial system ,University teaching ,Lehr-Lern-System ,Lehrerbildung ,Learning ,Deutschland ,Forschungsmethode ,Kompetenzorientierung ,Teaching ,Lesson Planing ,Deployment of media ,Physics lessons ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Astronomie ,Learning environment ,Teaching of science ,Teacher training ,Flüchtling ,Hochschullehre ,Biology lessons ,Inklusion ,Software ,University lecturing - Abstract
Die Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften hat die Aufgabe, die angehenden Lehrkräfte der Biologie, Chemie und Physik auf die Gestaltung des Unterrichts der Zukunft vorzubereiten. Dabei wurden in den letzten Jahren verstärkt neue Lehr-Lern-Formate, Technologien und Methoden an einzelnen Hochschulstandorten entwickelt, um dieser Herausforderung gerecht zu werden. Dieses Buch gibt einen praxisbezogenen Einblick in Innovationen der Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften und macht sie damit auch für den Einsatz an weiteren deutschsprachigen Hochschulen zugänglich. Dazu präsentieren die Autorinnen und Autoren aus über 30 Hochschulen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz neue Ansätze zu Unterstützungsmöglichkeiten der Kompetenzentwicklung, zum Einsatz von Medien und zur Förderung der Planung und Reflexion von Unterricht. Unterstützt wird die dies durch umfassende Onlinematerialien, was die Nutzung an anderen Hochschulstandorten begünstigen und damit die Weiterentwicklung der Lehrkräftebildung in den Naturwissenschaften insgesamt fördern soll. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2021
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39. Auf die Lernbegleitung kommt es an!
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Hesse, Florian and Lütgert, Will
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Lehrerbildung ,Lehrerausbildung ,Lernbegleitung ,Praxissemester ,Schulpraxis ,Pädagogische Praxis ,Schulpraktikum ,Lehramtsstudent ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Pädagogische Kompetenz ,Lernkonzept ,Lehrerbildner ,Unterrichtsbeobachtung ,Unterrichtsanalyse ,%22">Reflexion ,Mentor ,Hochschule ,Schule ,Peer Group ,Lernwerkstatt ,Coaching ,Lehrberuf ,Hochschulbildung ,Professionalisierung ,Wohlbefinden ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Handlungskompetenz ,%22">Einstellung ,Dozent ,Lehrer ,Feed-back ,Interaktion ,Gespräch ,Besprechung ,Unterricht ,Audioaufzeichnung ,Diagnostik ,Kohärenz ,Mentoring ,Mentorprogramm ,Unterrichtsentwicklung ,Übergang Studium - Beruf ,Qualifizierung ,Hochschullehre ,Hochschulforschung ,Fortbildung ,Biologieunterricht ,Entwicklungsforschung ,Beziehung ,Peer-Beziehungen ,Kompetenzentwicklung ,Kompetenz ,Selbsteinschätzung ,Tandem-Methode ,Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied ,Kollegiale Beratung ,Qualifikationsentwicklung ,Austausch ,Beratung ,Moderator ,Moderation ,Lernprozess ,Grundschule ,Außerschulischer Lernort ,Lernumgebung ,Primarbereich ,Ethnografie ,Beobachtung ,Forschendes Lernen ,Belastung ,Stressbewältigung ,Wirksamkeit ,Digitale Medien ,Beruflicher Stress ,Lehrer-Alltag ,Bildungsangebot ,Online-Kurs ,Auditives Medium ,Zufriedenheit ,Quantitative Forschung ,Qualitative Forschung ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Empirische Forschung ,Interview ,Leitfadeninterview ,Studie ,Fragebogenerhebung ,Explorative Studie ,Grounded Theory ,Evaluation ,Niedersachsen ,Thüringen ,Nordrhein-Westfalen ,Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ,Hessen ,Deutschland ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Teacher training ,Practical semester ,Semester practical training ,Practical training in school ,Practice period at school ,Student teachers ,Teacher educators ,Observation of teaching ,Analysis of teaching process ,Teaching analysis ,Higher education institute ,School ,Peer groups ,Learning workshop ,Apprenticeship trade ,Teaching profession ,Higher education ,University level of education ,Professionalization ,Well being ,Well-being ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Competence for action ,Competence to act ,Lecturer ,Teacher ,Interaction ,Conversation ,Teaching ,Diagnostic ,Learning and teaching development ,Teaching improvement ,Qualification ,Higher education lecturing ,University lecturing ,University teaching ,Academic research ,Further education ,Further training ,Biology lessons ,Teaching of Biology ,Peer relationship ,Skill development ,Competency ,Self-rating ,Gender-specific difference ,Counselling ,Deliberation ,Guidance ,Learning process ,Elementary School ,Primary school ,Primary school lower level ,Educational Environment ,Learning environment ,Primary education ,Primary level ,Ethnography ,Observation ,Stress management ,Educational offer ,Educational offerings ,Educational opportunities ,Educational possibilities ,Educational provision ,Online courses ,Satisfaction ,Quantitative research ,Qualitative research ,Empirical study ,Empirical research ,Questionnaire survey ,Lower Saxony ,Thuringia ,North Rhine-Westphalia ,North-Rhine Westphalia ,Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ,Germany ,Practice ,bic Book Industry Communication::J Society & social sciences::JN Education::JNM Higher & further education, tertiary education::JNMT Teacher training - Abstract
Within and outside Germany, practical phases in teacher education have been expanded in recent years. In contrast, empirical studies show that it is not primarily the duration of the internships but their qualitative design that is significant for the acquisition of competencies by the students. Against this background, the academic examination of concepts of learning support is gaining in importance. The authors in this volume take up this assumption and present ten context-bound learning support concepts and their empirical examination. Using qualitative and quantitative research methods, theory-based hypotheses are tested and framework conditions are included in the discussion. In this respect, the results of the studies presented promise on the one hand in-depth insights into the opportunities and challenges of learning support services in the school internship, and on the other hand they point to desiderata for further studies in this field of research., Innerhalb und außerhalb Deutschlands wurden in den vergangenen Jahren Praxisphasen in der Lehrerbildung ausgebaut. Empirische Studien zeigen demgegenüber, dass nicht vorrangig die Dauer der Praktika, sondern ihre qualitative Ausgestaltung bedeutsam für den Kompetenzerwerb der Studierenden ist. Vor diesem Hintergrund gewinnt die wissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzung mit Konzepten der Lernbegleitung an Bedeutung. Die Autorinnen und Autoren im vorliegenden Band knüpfen an dieser Annahme an und stellen zehn kontextgebundene Lernbegleitungskonzepte und deren empirische Überprüfung vor. Mittels qualitativer und quantitativer Forschungsmethoden werden dabei theoriegeleitete Hypothesen überprüft und Rahmenbedingungen in die Diskussion einbezogen. Insofern versprechen die Ergebnisse der vorgestellten Studien einerseits vertiefende Einblicke in Chancen und Herausforderungen lernbegleitender Angebote im Schulpraktikum, andererseits zeigen sie Desiderate für weiterführende Untersuchungen in diesem Forschungsfeld auf.
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- 2020
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40. Werkstattarbeit in der Biologiedidaktik. Umstellung eines Praktikums auf Projektarbeit
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Lindner, Martin
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Lehramtsstudiengang ,Lehrerausbildung ,Teacher education ,Halle-Wittenberg ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Fachdidaktik ,Project method ,Project ,Lernen ,Academic sector ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,%22">Halle ,Halle ,University teaching ,Teaching of Biology ,ddc:370 ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Learning ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Evaluation ,Deutschland ,Projektmethode ,Higher education lecturing ,Subject didactics ,University ,Reform ,Hochschule ,Universität ,Sachsen-Anhalt ,Higher education institute ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Projects (Learning Activities) ,Werkstattarbeit ,Saxony-Anhalt ,Teacher training ,Cooperation ,Lernwerkstatt ,Hochschullehre ,Learning workshop ,Biology lessons ,University lecturing - Abstract
Das klassische Seminar der Biologiedidaktik an der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg wurde vor 10 Jahren auf (Lern-)Werkstattarbeit umgestellt. In einem Raum, der als offene Werkstatt hergerichtet wurde, sind Praktikumsmaterial, W-Lan, Laptops, ein interaktiver Screen und Bücher vorhanden, im benachbarten Labor können Experimente durchgeführt werden. Der Raum steht den Studierenden an drei Tagen mit Betreuung durch eine Laborantin und mindestens einer Person aus dem wissenschaftlichen Personal zur Verfügung, darüber hinaus können sich die Studierenden auch zu anderen Zeiten dort treffen. Die Arbeit wird in studentischen Projekten organisiert. Jeweils zwei oder drei Studierende arbeiten zusammen, um im Laufe des Semesters ein oder zwei Unterrichtsprojekte zu erstellen. In diesem Artikel wird zunächst begründet, warum diese Form für das Lehramtsstudium gewählt wurde. Im Anschluss daran werden einige Ergebnisse vorgestellt und schließlich Daten aus der Auswertung des ersten Semesterdurchganges durch diese Form des Studiums dargestellt. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2020
41. Open digital educational resources for the teaching of biology in latin America
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Morales Camargo, Lina Paola and Villareal Gil, Elda Yanneth
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TIC ,Innovaciones educativas ,Biología - Enseñanza - Recursos educativos digitales ,educación con tecnología ,ICT ,Enseñanza de la biología ,REDA digital educational resources ,Maestría en Educación en Tecnología (Virtual) - Tesis y Disertaciones Académicas ,Education with technology ,Teaching of biology ,Recursos educativos digitales REDA ,Educación - Recursos en internet - Abstract
Este trabajo se encuentra enmarcado en la modalidad de profundización de la Maestría en Educación en Tecnología, de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, de Bogotá, Colombia, presenta una caracterización de los REDA diseñados para la enseñanza de la biología en Latinoamérica durante el periodo comprendido entre los años 2007 a 2017, a partir de la elaboración de una aproximación a un estado del arte de los documentos (trabajos de grado, artículos de revista, informes de investigación, entre otros) que los proponen, con el fin de describir las tendencias investigativas de los maestros latinoamericanos, además de analizar la pertinencia de las temáticas sobre las que se proponen REDA y sistematizar algunas de las experiencias de los maestros que los diseñan y utilizan, haciendo énfasis en la necesidad de socializar los trabajos y hallazgos en materia de educación en y con tecnología que permiten otras formas de enseñanza y aprendizaje de la biología, Para alcanzar estos objetivos, se realizó una investigación cualitativa de tipo documental (estado del arte), que da cuenta de las características de los documentos seleccionados y de cómo se encuentra la producción y utilización de estos para la enseñanza de la biología en Latinoamérica. This work is framed in the modality of deepening the Master's Degree in Technology Education, of the Francisco José de Caldas District University, of Bogotá, Colombia, presents a characterization of the REDAs designed for the teaching of biology in Latin America during the period between the years 2007 to 2017, from the elaboration of an approach to a state of the art of the documents (degree projects, magazine articles, research reports, among others) that propose them, in order to describe the research trends of Latin American teachers, in addition to analyzing the relevance of the topics on which REDA is proposed and systematizing some of the experiences of the teachers who design and use them, emphasizing the need to socialize the work and findings on the subject of education in and with technology that allow other forms of teaching and learning of biology, To achieve these objectives tives, a qualitative research of a documentary type (state of the art) was carried out, which accounts for the characteristics of the selected documents and how their production and use is found for the teaching of biology in Latin America.
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- 2020
42. Qualitäten der Mentor*innenqualifizierung M-V. Eine Design Based Research Studie zu einem Lernbegleitungsprogramm an der Schnittstelle zwischen Schule und Hochschule
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Malmberg, Isolde, Nestler, Emanuel, and Retzlaff-Fürst, Carolin
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Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Mentorprogramm ,Qualifizierung ,Lehrerbildner ,Lernbegleitung ,Fortbildung ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Mentor ,Germany ,Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ,Praxissemester ,Lehrer ,Higher education lecturing ,Professionalisierung ,Further education ,Practical training in school ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Academic research ,Practice period at school ,Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ,Teacher educators ,Schulpraktikum ,Competence for action ,Student teachers ,Empirical study ,Practical semester ,Handlungskompetenz ,Lehramtsstudent ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Pädagogische Kompetenz ,Education ,Semester practical training ,Übergang Studium - Beruf ,University teaching ,ddc:370 ,Erwachsenenbildung / Weiterbildung ,Lehrerbildung ,Hochschulforschung ,Qualification ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Deutschland ,Competence to act ,Further training ,Teacher ,Hochschule ,Mentoring ,Higher education institute ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Teacher training ,Hochschullehre ,Entwicklungsforschung ,Biology lessons ,University lecturing - Abstract
Mentorinnen und Mentoren sind Lernbegleitende an einer wichtigen Stelle: Sie begleiten am sensiblen Übergang, an der Schnittstelle zwischen Hochschule und Schule. Im besten Falle betreuen sie angehende Lehrerinnen und Lehrer so, dass das Wissen und Können beider Orte für diese wirksam werden kann. Ein Team mit Vertreterinnen und Vertretern dreier Universitäten in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (fünf Fachdidaktiken und Schulpädagogik) entwickelte, mit besonderem Blick für die Vernetzungen aller Ebenen des Lehrens und Lernens, das Lehrkonzept Mentor*innenqualifizierung M-V. Der vorliegende Text bietet erstens Einblicke in das in Form einer Design Based Research Studie über drei Zyklen hinweg entwickelte Lehrkonzept, er referiert zweitens zentrale Designprinzipien für die Entwicklung zukünftiger Qualifizierungsprogramme und entfaltet drittens das im Projektzeitraum entwickelte theoretische Modell des gegenstandsbezogenen Mentoring. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2020
43. Lernbegleitung in universitären Praxisphasen der Lehrerbildung – eine Einführung in den Sammelband
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Hesse, Florian and Lütgert, Will
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Beobachtung ,Educational opportunities ,Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Besprechung ,Mentorprogramm ,Ethnografie ,Peer relationship ,Digitale Medien ,Observation ,Qualifizierung ,Educational offer ,Lehrerbildner ,Elementary School ,Lernbegleitung ,Austausch ,Thüringen ,Apprenticeship trade ,Biologieunterricht ,Mentor ,Learning process ,Germany ,Auditives Medium ,Praxissemester ,Kompetenzentwicklung ,Stressbewältigung ,North Rhine-Westphalia ,Lehrer ,Higher education lecturing ,Professionalisierung ,Further education ,Primary school ,Practical training in school ,Explorative Studie ,Studie ,Peer-Beziehungen ,Mecklenburg-Vorpommern ,Teacher educators ,Coaching ,Competence for action ,Practical semester ,Lecturer ,%22">Einstellung ,Lernwerkstatt ,Kollegiale Beratung ,Bildungsangebot ,Lehramtsstudent ,Peer groups ,Primary level ,Skill development ,Kompetenz ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teaching analysis ,Interaction ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Empirical research ,Peer Group ,Education ,Feed-back ,Übergang Studium - Beruf ,Analysis of teaching process ,Diagnostik ,ddc:370 ,Hessen ,Well being ,Lehrerbildung ,Hochschulforschung ,Diagnostic ,Deutschland ,Competence to act ,Thuringia ,Gender-specific difference ,Leitfadeninterview ,Further training ,Unterrichtsbeobachtung ,Teaching ,Hochschule ,Higher education institute ,Pädagogische Praxis ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Learning environment ,Teacher training ,Educational possibilities ,University level of education ,Counselling ,Entwicklungsforschung ,Learning workshop ,Kohärenz ,School ,Nordrhein-Westfalen ,Deliberation ,Primary school lower level ,Ethnography ,Lehrer-Alltag ,Online courses ,Satisfaction ,Schulpädagogik ,Belastung ,Observation of teaching ,Self-rating ,Audioaufzeichnung ,Einstellung ,Unterrichtsentwicklung ,Fortbildung ,Teaching of Biology ,Questionnaire survey ,Teaching profession ,Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ,Reflexion ,Fragebogenerhebung ,Primary education ,Hochschulbildung ,Evaluation ,Qualifikationsentwicklung ,Competency ,Stress management ,Educational offerings ,Schulpraxis ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Practice period at school ,Academic research ,Schulpraktikum ,Tandem-Methode ,Student teachers ,Empirical study ,Lehrberuf ,Handlungskompetenz ,Grounded Theory ,Lernumgebung ,Educational Environment ,Guidance ,Unterricht ,Wirksamkeit ,Lernprozess ,Quantitative Forschung ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Lower Saxony ,Well-being ,Wohlbefinden ,Pädagogische Kompetenz ,%22">Reflexion ,Online-Kurs ,Unterrichtsanalyse ,Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied ,Moderation ,Semester practical training ,University teaching ,Dozent ,Moderator ,Qualitative research ,Educational provision ,Niedersachsen ,Conversation ,Higher education ,Learning and teaching development ,Interview ,Qualification ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Primarbereich ,Grundschule ,North-Rhine Westphalia ,Lernkonzept ,Schule ,Gespräch ,Beziehung ,Teacher ,Beruflicher Stress ,Mentoring ,Selbsteinschätzung ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Interaktion ,Zufriedenheit ,Qualitative Forschung ,Forschendes Lernen ,Empirische Forschung ,Teaching improvement ,Hochschullehre ,Außerschulischer Lernort ,Beratung ,Biology lessons ,Quantitative research ,University lecturing - Abstract
Die Intention des vorliegenden Bandes ist es, ein Blitzlicht auf das stetig wachsende Forschungsfeld zu werfen und einen Überblick über aktuelle Forschungstendenzen zu gewinnen. Das Konzept der Lernbegleitung wird in diesem Sinne bewusst in mehrfacher Hinsicht weit gefasst. [...] Während sich einige Beiträge verstärkt auf die Reflexion von Unterricht als das Kerngeschäft des Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerberufs konzentrieren, fokussieren andere auch professionsübergreifende Aspekte wie z.B. das allgemeine Wohlbefinden oder Fragen der beruflichen und persönlichen Selbstfindung. (DIPF/Orig.)
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44. The use of the board game in the construction of the learning of the biology contents: a research developed within PIBID/UEPB
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Silva, Nathalya Marillya de Andrade, Dias, Márcia Adelino da Silva, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, and Capes.
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lcsh:LC8-6691 ,Jogos Didáticos ,Ensino de Biologia ,Pibid ,Processo de Aprendizagem ,pibid ,lcsh:Special aspects of education ,jogos didáticos ,Ensino-aprendizagem. Métodos e técnicas de ensino ,ensino de biologia ,processo de aprendizagem ,Educational Games ,Teaching of Biology ,PIBID ,Learning process - Abstract
For the development of this intervention we carried out a bibliographical research on didactic games and on the specific contents of biology addressed in the developed game. We made two board games entitled "The Biochemistry of Health" and "DNA and RNA: Your Code". The games were produced for students of the 1st grade of High School. In a qualitative approach, the data collection instrument was a corpus composed of a field notebook and a questionnaire with open and flexible questions, exploring the interviewerinterviewed interaction. The data analysis was interpretative and descriptive from the categorization proposed by Bardin (2009) with emphasis on content analysis. This experience report elucidates the relevant contribution of the PIBID to the professional formation of the licenciandos and points to the use of the didactic game as a relevant instrument in the teaching and in the construction of the learning of the contents of biology. Para o desenvolvimento dessa intervenção realizamos uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre jogos didáticos e sobre os conteúdos específicos da biologia abordada no jogo desenvolvido. Confeccionamos dois jogos de tabuleiro, intitulados: “A Bioquímica da Saúde” e “DNA e RNA: Seu Código”. Os jogos foram produzidos para estudantes da 1ª série do Ensino Médio. Em uma abordagem qualitativa, o instrumento de coleta de dados foi um corpus composto por caderno de campo e o questionário com questões abertas e flexíveis, explorando a interação pesquisador-entrevistado. A análise de dados foi interpretativa e descritiva a partir da categorização proposta por Bardin (2009) com ênfase na análise de conteúdo. Esse relato de experiência elucida a contribuição relevante do PIBID para a formação profissional dos licenciados e aponta para o uso do jogo didático como um instrumento pertinente no ensino e na construção da aprendizagem dos conteúdos de biologia.
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45. Forschendes Lernen in der Lehrer/innenbildung. Implikationen für Wissenschaft und Praxis
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Basten, Melanie [Hrsg.], Mertens, Claudia [Hrsg.], Schöning, Anke [Hrsg.], and Wolf, Eike [Hrsg.]
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Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Further education for teachers ,Fachdidaktik ,Secondary education upper level ,Teaching-learning process ,Soziale Arbeit ,E-learning ,Systematisierung ,Further training for teachers ,Teaching of Biology ,Social work ,Virtual learning ,Biologieunterricht ,Deutsch als Fremdsprache ,Sekundarstufe II ,Lehr-Lern-Forschung ,Empirische Bildungsforschung ,Praxissemester ,Upper secondary education ,Hochschulbildung ,Lehrer ,Professionalisierung ,Subject didactics ,Further education of teachers ,Sportunterricht ,Hochschuldidaktik ,Empirische Untersuchung ,German as second language ,Evaluationsforschung ,Teaching-learning research ,Upper secondary ,Sozialwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Forschendes Lehren ,Student teachers ,Evaluation research ,Empirical study ,Practical semester ,%22">Einstellung ,Narratives Interview ,Wirksamkeit ,Education in sports ,Lehramtsstudent ,Mathematikunterricht ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Self-reflexion ,Sportpädagogik ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Bachelor-Studiengang ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Sports education ,Probationary teacher training ,Mathematics lessons ,%22">Reflexion ,Discourse ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,Bachelor course ,Semester practical training ,University didactics ,Diagnostik ,ddc:370 ,Referendariat ,Physical education ,German as a foreign language ,Lehrerbildung ,Deutsch als Zweitsprache ,Higher education ,Diagnostic ,Narrative interview ,Hochschulforschung und Hochschuldidaktik ,Wahrnehmung ,Diskurs ,Forschung ,Research ,Teacher ,Hochschule ,Higher education institute ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Lehrerfortbildung ,Labor ,Virtuelle Realität ,Referendar ,Lernbiografie ,Lehr-Lern-Prozess ,Teacher training ,Forschendes Lernen ,Selbstreflexion ,Physical training ,University level of education ,Perception ,Biology lessons ,Teaching of mathematics - Abstract
Das Konzept des Forschenden Lernens steht seit einigen Jahren im Fokus der Lehrer/innenbildung und ist zum – wenn auch nicht unumstrittenen – Gegenstand hochschuldidaktischer Diskurse geworden. Welche Implikationen hat die Förderung einer forschend-reflexiven Grundhaltung für die Gestaltung von Lehr-Lernprozessen an Hochschulen? Welche Unterschiede – aber auch Gemeinsamkeiten – weisen die verschiedenen Fachdisziplinen in Bezug auf das Lehrkonzept auf? Der Band richtet sich an Forscher/innen ebenso wie an Praktiker/innen in der Lehrer/innenfort- und -ausbildung sowie nicht zuletzt an Studierende aller pädagogischen Studiengänge. Er versammelt Beiträge, die aus empirischen und konzeptionellen Perspektiven unterschiedliche Arrangements in den Blick nehmen und das hochschuldidaktische Konzept so selbst zum Gegenstand von Forschung machen. (DIPF/Orig.)
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46. Using remap RT (Reading - concept mapping – reciprocal teaching) learning model to improve low-ability students’ achievement in biology
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Siti Zubaidah, Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati, Susriyati Mahanal, Mar’atus Sholihah, and Fatia Rosyida
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Cooperative learning ,reading ability ,Leistungssteigerung ,Test ,Lernerfolg ,Teaching method ,Lernmethode ,Population ,Academic achievement ,academic ability ,Learning achievement ,lcsh:Education (General) ,Leistungsschwäche ,Education ,Wirkung ,Performance deficiency ,Teaching of Biology ,School year 10 ,Biologieunterricht ,remap rt ,Mathematics education ,Indonesien ,Learning techniques ,education ,Support for reading improvement ,Learning method ,Promotion of reading ,education.field_of_study ,students’ achievement ,Achievement gain ,Concept map ,Underachievement ,Pupil ,cooperative learning ,Leseförderung ,Pupils ,Test (assessment) ,Concept Map ,Indonesia ,Reciprocal teaching ,Quasi-Experiment ,Schüler ,Schuljahr 10 ,lcsh:L7-991 ,Biology lessons ,Quasi-experiment - Abstract
The main aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the Remap RT (Reading – Concept Mapping – Reciprocal Teaching) learning model on low-ability students’ achievement in biology. This quasi-experimental research made use of a pre-test-post-test non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was 125 tenth-grade students from the Natural Science classes aged around 16 years old. Four classes were randomly selected as the samples, and they were divided into two groups: two classes belonged to the high ability classes, and the other two were categorised into the low ability groups. The students’ achievement was measured using an essay test. The results of the test were analysed using ANCOVA. The findings indicated that 1) students who learned using Remap RT had better academic achievement in biology than students who learned using a conventional method; 2) students with high academic ability had better academic achievement than students with low academic achievement; and 3) low-ability students who learned using Remap RT and high-ability students who learned using a conventional method had equal academic achievement. The results of the research suggest that Remap RT was effective in improving low-ability students’ achievement in biology.
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47. Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenzen in der Gesellschaft von morgen. Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik Jahrestagung in Wien 2019
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Unterrichtsqualität ,Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Further education for teachers ,Laborarbeit ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Skills measurement ,Use of media ,Teaching of physics ,Secondary education lower level ,Biologieunterricht ,Germany ,Schweiz ,Performance measurement ,Upper secondary education ,Chemistry Education ,Chemieunterricht ,Unterrichtsgestaltung ,Lehrer ,Leistungsmessung ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Professionalisierung ,Inclusion ,Problem solving ,Further education of teachers ,Cross curricular approach ,Planning of teaching ,Upper secondary ,Pupils ,Promotion of the gifted ,Tagungsbericht ,Speaking ,Lower level secondary education ,Schüler ,Lehramtsstudent ,Primary level ,Switzerland ,Kompetenz ,Lower secondary education ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Empirical research ,Laboratory work ,Kompetenzmessung ,Specialized didactics ,Feed-back ,Argumentation ,Lehrerbildung ,Schulbuch ,Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenz ,Wahrnehmung ,Deutschland ,Writing ability ,Computer Uses in Education ,Vernetzung ,Pupil ,Deployment of media ,Physics lessons ,Teaching quality ,Lehrerfortbildung ,Teaching of science ,Teacher training ,Achievement measurement ,Competency measurement ,Proceedings ,Sprechen ,Inklusion ,Fächerübergreifender Unterricht ,Secondary education upper level ,Lower secondary ,Wissenschaftliches Schreiben ,Wirkung ,Further training for teachers ,Experiment ,Teaching of Biology ,Sekundarstufe II ,Reflexion ,Primary education ,Außerschulisches Lernen ,Science education ,Sekundarstufe I ,Begabtenförderung ,Subject didactics ,Competency ,Student teachers ,Physics Education ,Computernutzung ,Medieneinsatz ,Wettbewerb ,Messinstrument ,Teaching of basic technology ,Textbook ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Skills measurements ,Informal learning ,Natural sciences lessons ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Problemlösen ,Interdisciplinary teaching ,Interdisciplinary instruction ,Naturwissenschaftliche Bildung ,Berufsanforderung ,Schreibkompetenz ,Primarbereich ,Instruction in engineering ,Technikunterricht ,Teacher ,Lesson Planing ,Measurement instrument ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Informelles Lernen ,Forschendes Lernen ,Empirische Forschung ,Perception ,Biology lessons ,Text book - Abstract
Die Tagung der Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik (GDCP) fand vom 9. bis zum 12. September 2019 an der Universität Wien statt. Der vorliegende Band umfasst die ausgearbeiteten Beiträge der Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer zum Thema: "Naturwissenschaftliche Kompetenzen in der Gesellschaft von morgen". (DIPF/Orig.)
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48. Komplexitätsreduktion in Lehr-Lern-Laboren. Innovative Lehrformate in der Lehrerbildung zum Umgang mit Heterogenität und Inklusion
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School ,Lehrerausbildung ,Professionalization ,Fachdidaktik ,Geography lessons ,Vorstellung ,Heterogeneous class ,Teaching of Biology ,Instruction in natural science subjects ,Biologieunterricht ,Lehr-Lern-Forschung ,Chemistry Education ,Kompetenzentwicklung ,Chemieunterricht ,Sachunterricht ,Unterrichtsplanung ,Professionalisierung ,Inclusion ,Competency ,Subject didactics ,Primary school science and social studies ,Planning of teaching ,Theory Practice Relationship ,Teaching-learning research ,Competence for action ,Pupils ,Videoaufzeichnung ,Lernwerkstatt ,Handlungskompetenz ,Lernumgebung ,Educational Environment ,Schüler ,Unterricht ,Skill development ,Mathematikunterricht ,Kompetenz ,Lehramtsstudiengang ,Teaching analysis ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Geografieunterricht ,Teacher education ,Teachers' training ,Natural sciences lessons ,Mathematics lessons ,Project ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Unterrichtsanalyse ,Specialized didactics ,Analysis of teaching process ,Projekt ,Diagnostik ,Heterogenität ,Lehrerbildung ,Diagnostic ,Competence to act ,Schule ,Teaching ,Lesson Planing ,Pupil ,Preservice Teacher Education ,Projects (Learning Activities) ,Learning environment ,Teaching of science ,Labor ,Teacher training ,Theorie-Praxis-Beziehung ,Heterogeneity ,Learning workshop ,Biology lessons ,Geography Education ,Inklusion ,Lehrform ,Teaching of mathematics ,Teaching of geography - Abstract
Lehr-Lern-Labore stellen komplexitätsreduzierte und authentische Situationen bereit, in denen die Studierenden eigene und fremde Unterrichtssituationen theoriegeleitet planen, reflektieren und analysieren. Sie unterstützen Studierende darin, praktische Erfahrungen zu sammeln, Lehr-Lern-Prozesse umfassend zu verstehen und erfolgreich zu gestalten. Als wesentliches Argument für eine Integration von Lehr-Lern-Laboren in die Lehrer/innenbildung wird – etwa im Vergleich zum Praxissemester – die Chance der Komplexitätsreduktion des Lernsettings für die Studierenden angeführt. Doch wie lässt sich eine Komplexitätsreduktion in der Praxis realisieren? In diesem interdisziplinär angelegten Band wird ein Modell zur Komplexitätsreduktion vorgestellt und anhand verschiedener Lehr-Lern-Labore aus den Fachdidaktiken und Erziehungswissenschaften erläutert. Die einzelnen Fachbeiträge präsentieren die spezifische Konzeption der jeweiligen Lehr-Lern-Labore und berichten Forschungsergebnisse zu den unterschiedlichen Dimensionen der Komplexitätsreduktion. Eine übergreifende Evaluation liefert Erkenntnisse zur Wahrnehmung der Komplexitätsreduktion durch die Studierenden, die an den Lehr-Lern-Laboren teilnehmen. Alle Beiträge basieren auf innovativen Lehr-Lern-Laboren, die im Rahmen der Qualitätsoffensive Lehrerbildung am Hochschulstandort Münster (weiter-)entwickelt wurden. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2020
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49. Naturwissenschaftliche Grundbildung im Fächerkanon der Schule
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Upmeier zu Belzen, Annette and Beniermann, Anna
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School ,Fächerübergreifender Unterricht ,Fachdidaktik ,Physikunterricht ,Interdisziplinarität ,Lehrplan ,Naturwissenschaften ,Schulpädagogik ,Fachdidaktik/mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Fächer ,Teaching of physics ,Unterrichtsentwicklung ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Grundbildung ,Germany ,Curriculumentwicklung ,Chemistry Education ,Learning culture ,Chemieunterricht ,Lehrer ,Subject didactics ,Schulsystem ,Cross curricular approach ,Bildungsstandards ,School system ,Physics Education ,Educational standard ,Natural sciences ,Curriculum subject ,Zugang ,Contents of teaching ,Standards ,Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Interdisciplinarity ,Natural sciences lessons ,Teaching of Chemistry ,Interdisciplinary teaching ,Interdisciplinary instruction ,Specialized didactics ,Education ,Curriculum Development ,ddc:370 ,Fächerkanon ,Subject ,Learning and teaching development ,Lernkultur ,Deutschland ,Teaching of a special subject ,Schule ,Basic education ,Teacher ,Unterrichtsinhalt ,Unterrichtsfach ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Teaching content ,Physics lessons ,Teaching of science ,Fachunterricht ,Teaching improvement ,School subjects set ,Biology lessons ,Bildung - Abstract
Seit der Einführung des Faches Naturwissenschaften stehen den drei wissenschaftlichen Disziplinen Biologie, Chemie und Physik vier Schulfächer, die Einzelfächer und das Fach Naturwissenschaften, gegenüber. Der Prozess der Herausbildung dieses neuen Schulfaches geht mit der Sorge vor einer "Entfachlichung" einher, da sich Fachlichkeit bisher als die Fachlichkeit einzelner Disziplinen oder Schulfächer bestimmt. Im Beitrag wird die Einführung des Faches Naturwissenschaften ausgehend von gesellschaftlichen Entwicklungen und politischen Entscheidungen in theoretische Perspektiven sowie empirische Befunde eingeordnet. Während das Angebot naturwissenschaftlicher Bildung in Form einzelner Fächer bislang unverrückbar scheint, haben sich die Inhalte und Vorstellungen zur Umsetzung mit Blick auf die Lernenden und globale Herausforderungen verändert. Ausgehend davon werden im Beitrag zukünftige Perspektiven naturwissenschaftlicher Bildung, auch unter Einbezug von Anteilen aus Mathematik sowie Informatik und Geographie diskutiert. (DIPF/Orig.) Since the introduction of natural sciences as a separate school subject, the three scientific disciplines (biology, chemistry, physics) face the challenge of redistributing curriculum topics across four school subjects of biology, chemistry, natural science and physics. The process of developing this new school subject goes hand in hand with a fear of the cannibalization of content from the individual scientific disciplines, since the subject matter has so far overlapped with that of each of the disciplines. This contribution theoretically and empirically classifies the introduction of the new school subject based on social developments and political decisions. While the organization of science education within school subjects has so far been considered immovable, the ideas for implementation have changed with regard to individual learners and global challenges. Based on this, future perspectives in science education are discussed, including parts from mathematics, Information Technology (IT) and Geography. (DIPF/Orig.)
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- 2020
50. Begabungsförderung, Leistungsentwicklung, Bildungsgerechtigkeit – für alle! II. Beiträge aus der Begabungsförderung
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Fischer, Christian [Hrsg.], Fischer-Ontrup, Christiane [Hrsg.], Käpnick, Friedhelm [Hrsg.], Neuber, Nils [Hrsg.], Solzbacher, Claudia [Hrsg.], and Zwitserlood, Pienie [Hrsg.]
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Medienkompetenz ,School ,Physikunterricht ,Motivation techniques ,Schulpädagogik ,Media competence ,Leistungsschwäche ,Teaching of physics ,Gifted ,Teaching of Biology ,Biologieunterricht ,Schulentwicklung ,Germany ,Teaching of German ,Migration background ,Österreich ,Immigrant background ,Waldorf pedagogics ,Lehrer ,Begabtenförderung ,Motivationsförderung ,Competency ,Inclusion ,Tagungsbeitrag ,Problem solving ,Self management ,School development ,Sportunterricht ,Empirische Untersuchung ,Australien ,Pädagogische Psychologie ,Förderung ,Promotion of the gifted ,Pupils ,Empirical study ,Deutschunterricht ,Physics Education ,Austria ,Leistungsentwicklung ,Schüler ,Hoch Begabter ,Education in sports ,Begabter Jugendlicher ,Hoch begabter Schüler ,Mathematikunterricht ,Informatikkaufmann ,Kompetenz ,Differentiated teaching ,Equal opportunities ,Neuseeland ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Selbstmanagement ,Waldorfpädagogik ,Hochbegabung ,Mathematics lessons ,German language teaching ,Giftedness ,Problemlösen ,Begabung ,Media skills ,Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied ,Education ,Performance deficiency ,Leistungsförderung ,Diagnostik ,ddc:370 ,Physical education ,Heterogenität ,Diagnostic ,Deutschland ,Irland ,Chancengleichheit ,Gender-specific difference ,Forschung ,Schule ,Migrationshintergrund ,Talent ,Research ,Teacher ,Begabtes Kind ,Underachievement ,Australia ,Pupil ,Kompetenzerwerb ,Physics lessons ,Physical training ,Differenzierender Unterricht ,Heterogeneity ,Equal opportunity ,Biology lessons ,Ireland ,Inklusion ,Teaching of mathematics ,New Zealand - Abstract
Bildungsgerechtigkeit, Leistungsentwicklung und Begabungsförderung sind drängende Herausforderungen für das deutsche Bildungssystem, wie nationale und internationale Vergleichsstudien (TIMSS, IGLU, PISA) zeigen. Es ist erforderlich, dass benachteiligte und talentierte Kinder auf ihren jeweiligen Kompetenzstufen gezielte Unterstützung und individuelle Förderung erfahren. Das Herausfordern und Fördern von Begabungen und Talenten soll dazu beitragen, dass offensichtliche wie verborgene Potenziale bei Kindern aus sozial benachteiligten Lagen sowie bei Kindern mit Beeinträchtigungen entwickelt und entfaltet werden können. Vom 19. bis 22. September 2018 widmete sich der 6. Münstersche Bildungskongress mit dem Thema „Begabungsförderung, Leistungsentwicklung, Bildungsgerechtigkeit – für alle!“ ebendiesen Chancen und Herausforderungen mit dem Ziel, die Begabungsförderung und Potenzialentwicklung in die Mitte der Gesellschaft zu rücken und so mehr Bildungsgerechtigkeit zu schaffen. Dieser zweite Band umfasst Beiträge aus der Begabungsförderung aus der fachspezifischen und fachübergreifenden schulischen sowie außerschulischen Praxis. Zusätzlich finden sich in diesem Band auch Beiträge aus dem Verbundprojekt „Leistung macht Schule“ (LemaS), dessen 1. Jahrestagung in den Kongress eingebunden wurde und diesen durch Beiträge bereichert hat, sowie Beiträge zu internationalen Perspektiven in der Begabungsförderung. (DIPF/Orig.)
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