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4. 2022 French Report Card on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors in Children and Youth: From Continuous Alarming Conclusions to Encouraging Initiatives.

Author

Fillon, Alicia, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Genin, Pauline, Larras, Benjamin, Tardieu, Michéle, Porcherie, Marion, Luiggi, Maxime, Aubert, Salomé, Verdot, Charlotte, Rey, Olivier, Lhuisset, Lena, Bois, Julien E., Millet, Guillaume Y., Duclos, Martine, and Thivel, David

Subjects
SEDENTARY behavior, CHILD behavior, PHYSICAL activity, REPORT cards, YOUTH movements, CHILDREN with disabilities
Abstract

Background: Scientific evidence and public health reports keep highlighting the continuous and alarming worldwide progression of physical inactivity and sedentary behaviors in children and adolescents. The present paper summarizes findings from the 2022 French Report Card (RC) on physical activity for children and youth and compares them to the 2016, 2018, and 2020 RCs. Methods: The 2022 edition of the French RC follows the standardized methodology established by the Active Healthy Kids Global Matrix. Ten physical activity indicators have been evaluated and graded based on the best available evidence coming from national surveys, peer-reviewed literature, government and nongovernment reports, and online information. The evaluation was also performed in children and adolescents with disabilities. Indicators were graded from A (high level of evidence) to F (very low level of evidence) or INC for incomplete. Results: The evaluated indicators received the following grades: overall physical activity: D−; organized sport participation and physical activity: C; active play: F; active transportation: C; sedentary behaviors: D−; family and peers: D; physical fitness: C; school: C−; community and the built environment: F; government: B. Conclusions: While this 2022 French RC shows progression for 7 out of the 10 indicators considered, it also underlines the continuous need for actions at the local, regional, and national levels to develop better surveillance systems and favor a long-term improvement of youth movement behaviors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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9. Prevalence of Metabolically Healthy but Overweight/Obese Phenotype and Its Association With Sedentary Time, Physical Activity, and Fitness

Author

Cadenas-Sanchez, Cristina, Ruiz, Jonatan R., Labayen, Idoia, Huybrechts, Inge, Manios, Yannis, González-Gross, Marcela, Breidenassel, Christina, Kafatos, Anthony, De Henauw, Stefaan, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Widhalm, Kurt, Molnar, Denes, Bueno, Gloria, Censi, Laura, Plada, María, Sjöström, Michael, Moreno, Luis A., Castillo, Manuel J., and Ortega, Francisco B.

Published
2017
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11. Physical Activity Is Associated with Attention Capacity in Adolescents

Author

Moreno, Luis A., Gottrand, Fréderic, De Henauw, Stefaan, González-Gross, Marcela, Gilbert, Chantal, Kafatos, Anthony, Libersa, Christian, Sánchez, Jackie, Kersting, Mathilde, Sjöstrom, Michael, Molnár, Dénes, Dallongeville, Jean, Hall, Gunnar, Maes, Lea, Scalfi, Luca, Meléndez, Pilar, Fleta, Jesús, Casajús, José A., Rodríguez, Gerardo, Tomás, Concepción, Mesana, María I., Vicente-Rodríguez, Germán, Villarroya, Adoración, Gil, Carlos M., Ara, Ignacio, Revenga, Juan, Lachen, Carmen, Alvira, Juan Fernández, Bueno, Gloria, Lázaro, Aurora, Bueno, Olga, León, Juan F., Garagorri, Jesús Mª, Bueno, Manuel, Rey López, Juan Pablo, Iglesia, Iris, Velasco, Paula, Bel, Silvia, Marcos, Ascensión, Wärnberg, Julia, Nova, Esther, Gómez, Sonia, Díaz, Esperanza Ligia, Romeo, Javier, Veses, Ana, Puertollano, Mari Angeles, Zapatera, Belén, Pozo, Tamara, Martínez, David, Beghin, Laurent, Gottrand, Frédéric, Iliescu, Catalina, Von Berlepsch, Juliana, Sichert-Hellert, Wolfgang, Koeppen, Ellen, Molnar, Dénes, Erhardt, Eva, Csernus, Katalin, Török, Katalin, Bokor, Szilvia, Angster, Miklós, Nagy, Enikö, Kovács, Orsolya, Repásy, Judit, Codrington, Caroline, Plada, María, Papadaki, Angeliki, Sarri, Katerina, Viskadourou, Anna, Hatzis, Christos, Kiriakakis, Michael, Tsibinos, George, Vardavas, Constantine, Sbokos, Manolis, Protoyeraki, Eva, Fasoulaki, Maria, Stehle, Peter, Pietrzik, Klaus, Breidenassel, Christina, Spinneker, Andre, Al-Tahan, Jasmin, Segoviano, Miriam, Berchtold, Anke, Bierschbach, Christine, Blatzheim, Erika, Schuch, Adelheid, Pickert, Petra, Castillo, Manuel J., Gutiérrez, Ángel, Ortega, Francisco B., Ruiz, Jonatan R., Artero, Enrique G., España-Romero, Vanesa, Jiménez-Pavón, David, Chillón, Palma, Cuenca-García, Magdalena, Arcella, Davide, Azzini, Elena, Barrison, Emma, Bevilacqua, Noemi, Buonocore, Pasquale, Catasta, Giovina, Censi, Laura, Ciarapica, Donatella, D'Acapito, Paola, Ferrari, Marika, Galfo, Myriam, Le Donne, Cinzia, Leclercq, Catherine, Maiani, Giuseppe, Mauro, Beatrice, Mistura, Lorenza, Pasquali, Antonella, Piccinelli, Raffaela, Polito, Angela, Spada, Raffaella, Sette, Stefania, Zaccaria, Maria, Vitaglione, Paola, Montagnese, Concetta, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse, De Vriendt, Tineke, Matthys, Christophe, Vereecken, Carine, de Maeyer, Mieke, Ottevaere, Charlene, Huybrechts, Inge, Widhalm, Kurt, Phillipp, Katharina, Dietrich, Sabine, Kubelka, Birgit, Boriss-Riedl, Marion, Manios, Yannis, Grammatikaki, Eva, Bouloubasi, Zoi, Cook, Tina Louisa, Eleutheriou, Sofia, Consta, Orsalia, Moschonis, George, Katsaroli, Ioanna, Kraniou, George, Papoutsou, Stalo, Keke, Despoina, Petraki, Ioanna, Bellou, Elena, Tanagra, Sofia, Kallianoti, Kostalenia, Argyropoulou, Dionysia, Kondaki, Katerina, Tsikrika, Stamatoula, Karaiskos, Christos, Meirhaeghe, Aline, Bergman, Patrick, Hagströmer, María, Hallström, Lena, Hallberg, Mårten, Poortvliet, Eric, Rizzo, Nico, Beckman, Linda, Wennlöf, Anita Hurtig, Patterson, Emma, Kwak, Lydia, Cernerud, Lars, Tillgren, Per, Sörensen, Stefaan, Sánchez-Molero, Jackie, Picó, Elena, Navarro, Maite, Viadel, Blanca, Carreres, José Enrique, Merino, Gema, Sanjuán, Rosa, Lorente, María, Sánchez, María José, Castelló, Sara, Thomas, Sarah, Allchurch, Elaine, Burguess, Peter, Astrom, Annika, Sverkén, Anna, Broberg, Agneta, Masson, Annick, Lehoux, Claire, Brabant, Pascal, Pate, Philippe, Fontaine, Laurence, Sebok, Andras, Kuti, Tunde, Hegyi, Adrienn, Maldonado, Cristina, Llorente, Ana, García, Emilio, von Fircks, Holger, Hallberg, Marianne Lilja, Messerer, Maria, Larsson, Mats, Fredriksson, Helena, Adamsson, Viola, Börjesson, Ingmar, Fernández, Laura, Smillie, Laura, Wills, Josephine, Meléndez, Agustín, Benito, Pedro J., Calderón, Javier, Valtueña, Jara, Navarro, Paloma, Urzanqui, Alejandro, Albers, Ulrike, Pedrero, Raquel, Gómez Lorente, Juan José, Vanhelst, Jérémy, Béghin, Laurent, Duhamel, Alain, Molnar, Denes, De Henauw, Sefaan, and Sjöström, Michael

Published
2016
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12. Are physical activity and sedentary screen time levels associated with food consumption in european adolescents? the HELENA study

Author

Moradell, Ana, Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba M., Aparicio-Ugarriza, Raquel, Huybrechts, Inge, Bertalanné Szommer, Aliz, Forsner, Maria, González-Gross, Marcela, Kafatos, Anthony, Androutsos, Odysseas, Michels, Nathalie, Sjöström, Michael, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Widhalm, Kurt, Gutierrez, Angel, Moreno, Luis A., Moradell, Ana, Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba M., Aparicio-Ugarriza, Raquel, Huybrechts, Inge, Bertalanné Szommer, Aliz, Forsner, Maria, González-Gross, Marcela, Kafatos, Anthony, Androutsos, Odysseas, Michels, Nathalie, Sjöström, Michael, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Widhalm, Kurt, Gutierrez, Angel, and Moreno, Luis A.

Abstract

One of the current main public health problems is the prevalence of obesity in children. Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors such as poor dietary habits, high sedentary screen time (SST), and low levels of physical activity (PA) have a strong tendency to track from childhood into adulthood. The aim of this manuscript is to assess the association between meeting or not meeting the PA and SST recommendations and the consumption of different food groups. Data were obtained from a sample of European adolescents from the multicenter cross-sectional HELENA study. In all, 1448 adolescents from 8 cities were included. PA was objectively measured by accelerometry and dietary intake by 24-hour dietary records. Adolescents were grouped according to PA and SST recommendations. In both sexes, intake of savory snacks was higher in those groups who did not meet any of the recommendations (p < 0.05). For males, those who met both recommendations were more likely to drink/eat milk, yogurt, and water (p < 0.05). Those not meeting recommendations were more likely to drink sugar-sweetened beverages (p < 0.05). For females, those not meeting recommendations were less likely to eat fruits and vegetables and more likely to have a higher intake of fats and oils (p < 0.05). Those adolescents meeting PA and SST recommendations had a higher intake of healthy foods, like fruit and vegetables and dairy products. However, the negative relationship unhealthier food and SST is stronger in males independently of PA. More studies assessing the combined effect of both PA and SST regarding dietary habits in children and adolescents are needed.

Published
2023
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13. The combined effect of physical activity and sedentary behaviors on a clustered cardio-metabolic risk score: The Helena study

Author

Rendo-Urteaga, Tara, de Moraes, Augusto César Ferreira, Collese, Tatiana Sadalla, Manios, Yannis, Hagströmer, María, Sjöström, Michael, Kafatos, Anthony, Widhalm, Kurt, Vanhelst, Jérémy, Marcos, Ascensión, González-Gross, Marcela, De Henauw, Stefaan, Ciarapica, Donatella, Ruiz, Jonatan R., España-Romero, Vanesa, Molnár, Dénes, Carvalho, Heráclito B., and Moreno, Luis A.

Published
2015
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14. France's 2020 Report Card on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors in Children and Youth: Results and Progression.

Author

Fillon, Alicia, Genin, Pauline, Larras, Benjamin, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Luiggi, Maxime, Aubert, Salome, Verdot, Charlotte, Rey, Olivier, Lhuisset, Lena, Bois, Julien, Fearnbach, Nicole, Duclos, Martine, and Thivel, David

Subjects
PHYSICAL activity, BEHAVIORAL assessment of children, BEHAVIORAL assessment of teenagers, SPORTS participation, SEDENTARY behavior in children, PHYSICAL fitness, BUILT environment
Abstract

Background: There is an alarming and constant worldwide progression of physical inactivity and sedentary behaviors in children and adolescents. The present paper summarizes findings from France's 2020 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth, comparing its results to its 2 previous editions (2016 and 2018). Methods: France's 2020 Report Card follows the standardized methodology established by the Active Healthy Kids Global Matrix, grading 10 common physical activity indicators using the best available evidence. The grades were informed by national surveys, peer-reviewed literature, government and nongovernment reports, and online information. Results: The expert panel awarded the following grades: Overall Physical Activity: D; Organized Sport Participation and Physical Activity: C−; Active Play: INC; Active Transportation: C−; Sedentary Behaviors: D−; Family and Peers: D−; Physical Fitness: D; School: B−; Community and the Built Environment: F; Government: C. Conclusions: This 2020 edition of France's Report Card again highlights the alarming levels of physical activity and sedentary behaviors among French children and adolescents, calling for the development of effective national action. It also draws attention to the particular deleterious effects of the COVID-19 confinement on youth's movement behaviors, which significantly worsened the situation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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15. Amino acids intake and physical fitness among adolescents

Author

Gracia-Marco, Luis, Bel-Serrat, Silvia, Cuenca-Garcia, Magdalena, Gonzalez-Gross, Marcela, Pedrero-Chamizo, Raquel, Manios, Yannis, Marcos, Ascensión, Molnar, Denes, Widhalm, Kurt, Polito, Angela, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hagströmer, Maria, Sjöström, Michael, Kafatos, Anthony, de Henauw, Stefaan, Gutierrez, Ángel, Castillo, Manuel J., Moreno, Luis A., and On behalf of the HELENA Study Group

Published
2017
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16. France's 2018 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth: Results and International Comparisons.

Author

Aubert, Salomé, Aucouturier, Julien, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Fillon, Alicia, Genin, Pauline, Ganière, Caroline, Praznoczy, Corinne, Larras, Benjamin, Schipman, Julien, Duclos, Martine, and Thivel, David

Subjects
PHYSICAL activity, SEDENTARY behavior in children, CHILDREN, YOUTH, LIFESTYLES
Abstract

Background: Insufficient levels of physical activity and increasing sedentary time among children and youth are being observed internationally. The purpose of this paper is to summarize findings from France's 2018 Report Card on physical activity for children and youth, and to make comparisons with its 2016 predecessor and with the Report Cards of other countries engaged in the Global Matrix 3.0. Methods: The France's 2018 Report Card was developed following the standardized methodology established for the Global Matrix 3.0 by grading 10 common physical activity indicators using best available data. Grades were informed by national surveys, peer-reviewed literature, government and nongovernment reports, and online information. Results: The expert panel awarded the following grades: overall physical activity, D; organized sport participation and physical activity, C--; active play, INC; active transportation, C--; sedentary behaviors, D--; physical fitness, B--; family and peers, INC; school, B; community and the built environment, INC; and government, C. Conclusions: Very concerning levels of physical activity and sedentary behaviors among French children and youth were observed, highlighting the urgent need for well-designed national actions addressing the presented physical inactivity crisis. The top 3 strategies that should be implemented in priority to improve the lifestyle of French children and youth are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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17. Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time Levels Associated With Food Consumption in European Adolescents? The HELENA Study

Author

Moradell Fernández, Ana, Santaliestra-Pasías, Alba M., Aparicio-Ugarriza, Raquel, Huybrechts Inge, Bertalanné Szommer,Aliz, Forsner, Maria, González-Gross, Marcela, Kafatos, Androutsos, Anthony, Odysseas, Michels, Nathalie, Sjöström,Michael, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Widhalm, Kurt, Gutierrez, Angel, Moreno, Luis A., University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza], Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón [Zaragoza] (IIS Aragón), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT), International Agency for Cancer Research (IACR), University of Pecs, Umeå University, Dalarna University, Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] (ISC), Universität Bonn = University of Bonn, University of Crete [Heraklion] (UOC), Harokopio University of Athens, University of Thessaly, Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), CHU Lille, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique de Lille - CIC 1403 - CIC 9301 (CIC Lille), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Private Medical University of Salzburg, Universidad de Granada = University of Granada (UGR), Université de Lille, Inserm, Aragón Institute of Engineering Research [Zaragoza] [I3A], Centre International de Recherche contre le Cancer - International Agency for Research on Cancer [CIRC - IARC], Instituto de Salud Carlos III [Madrid] [ISC], Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [UGENT], Institut de Recherche Translationnelle sur l'Inflammation (INFINITE) - U1286, Universidad de Granada = University of Granada [UGR], and Centre International de Hautes Etudes Agronomiques Méditerranéennes - Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Zaragoza [CIHEAM-IAMZ]

Subjects
[SCCO]Cognitive science, food intake, Physical activity, sedentary behavior, HELENA study, adolescents, diet
Abstract

Objective: One of the current main public health problems is the prevalence of obesity in children. Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors such as poor dietary habits, high sedentary screen time (SST), and low levels of physical activity (PA) have a strong tendency to track from childhood into adulthood. The aim of this manuscript is to assess the association between meeting or not meeting the PA and SST recommendations and the consumption of different food groups. Method: Data were obtained from a sample of European adolescents from the multicenter cross-sectional HELENA study. In all, 1448 adolescents from 8 cities were included. PA was objectively measured by accelerometry and dietary intake by 24-hour dietary records. Adolescents were grouped according to PA and SST recommendations. Results: In both sexes, intake of savory snacks was higher in those groups who did not meet any of the recommendations (p

Published
2022
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18. Is physical fitness associated with the type of attended school? A cross-sectional analysis among 20.000 adolescents

Author

Duclos, Martine, Lacomme, Philippe, Lambert, Celine, Pereira, Bruno, Ren, Libo, Fleury, Gerard, OVIGNEUR, Hervé, Deschamps, Thibault, Fearnbach, Nicole, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Toussaint, Jean-François, Thivel, David, CHU Gabriel Montpied [Clermont-Ferrand], CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'Optimisation des Systèmes (LIMOS), Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne (ENSM ST-ETIENNE)-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Unité de Biostatistiques [CHU Clermont-Ferrand], Direction de la recherche clinique et de l’innovation [CHU Clermont-Ferrand] (DRCI), CHU Clermont-Ferrand-CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'optimisation des Systèmes (LIMOS), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-SIGMA Clermont (SIGMA Clermont)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne (ENSM ST-ETIENNE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Rencontres de la Forme [Wattignies] (IRFO), Southern University and A&M College [Baton Rouge, Louisiana], Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 (INFINITE (Ex-Liric)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Centre d'Investigation en Médecine du sport (CIMS), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôtel-Dieu, Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en Conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques (AME2P), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-UFR Sciences et Techniques des Activités Physiques et Sportives - Clermont-Auvergne (UFR STAPS - UCA), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020]), Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne-Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-SIGMA Clermont (SIGMA Clermont)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lille, LillOA, Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'Optimisation des Systèmes [LIMOS], Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'optimisation des Systèmes [LIMOS], Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE (Ex-Liric)], Centre d'Investigation en Médecine du sport [CIMS], Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en Conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques [AME2P], and SIGMA Clermont (SIGMA Clermont)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de St Etienne-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)

Subjects
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Cardiorespiratory fitness, Muscular fitness, Adolescents, Health, Academic achievement, Type of schools, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], education
Abstract

While academic achievement has been associated with physical activity, the present work questions the potential association between the physical fitness level of adolescents and the type of school they attend, ranging from academic to technical schools. 20,228 young French students from 76 schools (9,196 females), mean age 15.8±1.8 years, performed the Diagnoform© test. This dataset includes two higher education institutions (n=870), 37 general high schools (n=13,125), 18 professional-oriented high schools (n=3,569), 5 agricultural high schools (n=132), 2 vocational training centers (n=202) and 12 rural vocational training centers (n=1,137). In higher education institutions and general high schools, girls showed better performances for all physical tests. A decreasing Quotient of overall Physical fitness Condition (QPC) was observed for both genders from urban higher education schools to rural and technical institutions (p

Published
2022
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19. Mediation role of cardiorespiratory fitness on the association between fatness and cardiometabolic risk in European adolescents:The HELENA study

Author

Cristi-Montero, Carlos, Courel-Ibáñez, Javier, Ortega, Francisco B., Castro Piñero, José, Santaliestra-Pasias, Alba, Polito, Ángela, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Marcos, Ascesión, Moreno, Luis M., Ruiz, Jonatan R., HELENA study group, Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso [PUCV], Universidad de Murcia, Universidad de Granada = University of Granada [UGR], University of Cadiz, University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza], Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics [CREA], Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE (Ex-Liric)], Spanish National Research Council [CSIC], Didáctica de la Educación Física, Plástica y Musical, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso (PUCV), Universidad de Granada = University of Granada (UGR), Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 (INFINITE (Ex-Liric)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Universidad de Granada (UGR), Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria (CREA), University of Granada [Granada], Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), European Commission, Ministerio de Sanidad, Consumo y Bienestar Social (España), Universidad de Granada, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, and Université de Lille, LillOA

Subjects
Leptin, Male, [SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO], Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, 0302 clinical medicine, Fitness, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Children, Adiposity, media_common, [SDV.MHEP.EM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism, 2. Zero hunger, Cardiometabolic risk, Fat mass, [SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism, Cardiovascular disease, [SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, 3. Good health, Europe, Skinfold Thickness, Cholesterol, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Cardiovascular Diseases, Health, Female, Original Article, Lipoproteins, HDL, RC1200-1245, Sports, Adolescent, European community, media_common.quotation_subject, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Child health, Unit (housing), 03 medical and health sciences, [SDV.MHEP.PED] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics, [SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system, Excellence, Political science, [SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO], Humans, Healthy Lifestyle, Association (psychology), Physical Examination, Triglycerides, Medical education, [SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics, Waist-Height Ratio, Physical activity, Cardiometabolic Risk Factors, Cardiorespiratory fitness, 030229 sport sciences, [SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, GV557-1198.995, Sports medicine, Mediation, Linear Models, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Abstract

We thank the adolescents who participated in the study and their parents and teachers for their collaboration. We also acknowledge the HELENA study members involved in fieldwork for their efforts. The HELENA project was supported by the European Community 6th Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development (contract FOODCT-2005-007034). The data for this study were gathered under the aegis of the HELENA project, and further analysis was additionally supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Grants RYC-2010-05957 and RYC-2011-09011), the Spanish Ministry of Health: Maternal, Child Health and Development Network (Grants RD08/0072 and RD16/0022), the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (MICINN-FEDER), and the University of Granada, Plan Propio de Investigaci~on 2016, Excellence Actions: Units of Excellence; Unit of Excellence on Exercise and Health (UCEES). The content of this article reflects the authors' views alone, and the European Community is not liable for any use that may be made of the information contained herein., Purpose: This study was aimed to analyze the mediation role of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) on the association between fatness and cardiometa-bolic risk scores (CMRs) in European adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in adolescents (n = 525; 46% boys; 14.1 +/- 1.1 years old, mean +/- SD) from 10 European cities involved in the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study. CRF was measured by means of the shuttle run test, while fatness measures included body mass index (BMI), waist to height ratio, and fat mass index estimated from skinfold thicknesses. A clustered CMRs was computed by summing the standardized values of homeostasis model assessment, systolic blood pressure, triglycerides, total cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, and leptin. Results: Linear regression models indicated that CRF acted as an important and partial mediator in the association between fatness and CMRs in 12-17-year-old adolescents (for BMI: coefficients of the indirect role beta = 0.058 (95% confidence interval (95%CI): 0.023-0.101), Sobel test z = 3.11 (10.0% mediation); for waist to height ratio: beta = 4.279 (95%CI: 2.242-7.059), z = 3.86 (11.5% mediation); and for fat mass index: beta = 0.060 (95%CI: 0.020-0.106), z = 2.85 (9.4% mediation); all p < 0.01). Conclusion: In adolescents, the association between fatness and CMRs could be partially decreased with improvements to fitness levels; therefore, CRF contribution both in the clinical field and public health could be important to consider and promote in adolescents independently of their fatness levels., European Community 6th Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development FOODCT-2005-007034, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness RYC-2010-05957 RYC-2011-09011, Spanish Government RD08/0072 RD16/0022, Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (MICINN-FEDER), University of Granada, Plan Propio de Investigacion 2016, Excellence Actions: Units of Excellence, Unit of Excellence on Exercise and Health (UCEES)

Published
2021
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20. Feasibility and reliability of the Self Administered Children's Lifestyle Assessment (SACLA), a new tool to measure children's lifestyle behaviors: the VIF Program

Author

Vanhelst, Jeremy, Deken, Valerie, Boulic, Gaëlle, Duhamel, Alain, Romon, Monique, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 (INFINITE (Ex-Liric)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 (METRICS), Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE (Ex-Liric)], Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS], METRICS : Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694, and Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille

Subjects
Male, 0303 health sciences, Children, Feasibility, Health, Lifestyle questionnaire, Reliability, [SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics, 030306 microbiology, Reproducibility of Results, 3. Good health, 03 medical and health sciences, Surveys and Questionnaires, Feasibility Studies, Humans, Female, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Sedentary Behavior, Child, Exercise, Life Style, Research Article
Abstract

Introduction: To develop a self administrated Children Health-related behaviours assessment suitable, and to test its feasibility and reliability in French children. Methods: A sample of 216 children participated in the first stage of this study. An independent sample of 99 children participated in the assessment of reliability. Test and retest of the questionnaire were carried out to investigate test–retest reliability. Results: Missing or inappropriate responses on different parts of the questionnaire ranged from 0% to 35%. Some questions about drink intake have been modified or removed due to the high percentages of reported problems on these items. No problems were reported on the dimensions of physical activity habits and sedentary behaviors. The mean percentage of agreement in test–retest reliability for the questionnaire dimensions was 78% (47%–99%). Overall, kappa coefficients were good. Discussion: This instrument as an acceptable and reliable instrument for assessing lifestyle habits in French children., Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621

Published
2021
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21. Tracking of physical fitness during chilhood: Longitudinal findings from the Diagnoform program

Author

Vanhelst, Jeremy, Ternynck, Camille, Ovigneur, H, Deschamps, T, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 (INFINITE (Ex-Liric)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 (METRICS), Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation - U 1286 [INFINITE (Ex-Liric)], and Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS]

Subjects
Male, Enfant, Pediatric Obesity, Adolescent, Health Status, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Child Health Services, Ideal Body Weight, Longitudinal tracking, Health Promotion, Humans, Body Weights and Measures, Longitudinal Studies, Muscle Strength, Child, Preschool, Exercise, Children, Condition physique, Santé, Suivi longitudinal, Overweight, Physical fitness, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Body Constitution, Child, Preschool, Female, France, Physical Fitness, Population Surveillance, Program Evaluation, Health
Abstract

A high level of physical fitness is associated with cardiovascular health in adolescents. We describe change in physical fitness levels assessed at two time points over 3 years. The study presents a longitudinal design, with the first phase data collection at 8 years and the second phase carried out at 11 years. A total of 516 children (254 boys) aged to 7.7±0.4 years (in 2010) and 10.9±0.4 years (in 2010) and 10.9 ± 0.4 years (in 2013) participated to the study. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, speed, and agility were assessed in this study. For each physical fitness test, determination of the situation (in terms of percentiles) of each child in 2010 and then in 2013 compared to national standards. The 2010 and 2013 percentiles are then compared using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Muscular strength, agility and cardiorespiratory fitness decrease in both sex (p

Published
2020
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22. Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe - harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Hansen, Bjørge Herman, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Puder, Jardena J., Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Van Sluijs, Esther M. F., Andersen, Lars Bo, Van Der Ploeg, Hidde, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., De Henauw, Stefaan, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Ruiz, Jonatan, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, Ekelund, Ulf, Andersen, L. B., Anderssen, S., Atkin, A. J., Cardon, G., Davey, R., Ekelund, U., Esliger, D. W., Hallal, P., Hansen, B. H., Janz, K. F., Kriemler, S., Møller, N., Northstone, K., Pate, R., Puder, J. J., Reilly, J., Salmon, J., Sardinha, L. B., Sherar, L. B., Van Sluijs, E. M. F., Steene-Johannessen, Jostein [0000-0002-3710-9021], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Université de Lille, LillOA, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences = Norges idrettshøgskole [Oslo] (NIH), University Hospitals Bristol, University of Southern Denmark (SDU), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), University of Bristol [Bristol], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] (CHUV), University of Strathclyde [Glasgow], Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Leibniz Association, Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health, German Research Center for Environmental Health - Helmholtz Center München (GmbH), University of Zaragoza - Universidad de Zaragoza [Zaragoza], Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT), Universidad de Granada = University of Granada (UGR), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha = University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, University of Malta [Malta], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Universidade Católica Portuguesa [Porto], Polytechnic Institute of Porto, Newcastle University [Newcastle], University of London [London], St George's, University of London, University of Skövde [Sweden], Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Institute of Sciences of Food Production (ISPA), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), University of Cyprus [Nicosia] (UCY), Tallinn University, University of Pecs, Harokopio University of Athens, University of Tartu, University of Crete [Heraklion] (UOC), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Helmholtz-Zentrum München (HZM), Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), Universidad de Granada (UGR), Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), University of Helsinki, University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria (CREA), University of Cyprus [Nicosia], Université de Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences = Norges idrettshøgskole [Oslo] [NIH], University of Southern Denmark [SDU], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] [CHUV], Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon [ULISBOA], University of Cambridge [UK] [CAM], Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [UGENT], Universidad de Granada = University of Granada [UGR], Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha = University of Castilla-La Mancha [UCLM], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet [UCPH], Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics [CREA], Institute of Sciences of Food Production [ISPA], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], University of Cyprus [Nicosia] [UCY], University of Crete [Heraklion] [UOC], Department of Food and Nutrition, Nutrition Science, Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Public and occupational health, and APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases

Subjects
Male, DANISH CHILDREN, RECOMMENDED LEVELS, FITNESS, Physical Therapy, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Medicine (miscellaneous), Acceleometry, RA773, Motor activity, 0302 clinical medicine, Accelerometry, Medicine and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine, adolescents, 030212 general & internal medicine, Child, lcsh:RC620-627, National data, CALIBRATION, Nutrition and Dietetics, lcsh:Public aspects of medicine, Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Accelerometry measured, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Europe, lcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, Child, Preschool, Female, 3143 Nutrition, BEHAVIOR, Adolescent, sedentary time, PARTICIPATION, Physical activity, Behavioural sciences, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Clinical nutrition, VALIDATION, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330::Aktivitetslære: 332, Wear time, 03 medical and health sciences, children, Humans, Exercise physiology, Physical activity & health, Exercise, Sedentary time, business.industry, Research, lcsh:RA1-1270, 030229 sport sciences, BODY-MASS INDEX, accelerometer, Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi, SCHOOL, Commentary, MODERATE, SPS Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, Sedentary Behavior, business, Body mass index, Demography
Abstract

Funder: Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005401, Funder: ZonMw; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001826, Funder: The Research Council of Norway, Division for Society and Health., Background: Levels of physical activity and variation in physical activity and sedentary time by place and person in European children and adolescents are largely unknown. The objective of the study was to assess the variations in objectively measured physical activity and sedentary time in children and adolescents across Europe. Methods: Six databases were systematically searched to identify pan-European and national data sets on physical activity and sedentary time assessed by the same accelerometer in children (2 to 9.9 years) and adolescents (≥10 to 18 years). We harmonized individual-level data by reprocessing hip-worn raw accelerometer data files from 30 different studies conducted between 1997 and 2014, representing 47,497 individuals (2–18 years) from 18 different European countries. Results: Overall, a maximum of 29% (95% CI: 25, 33) of children and 29% (95% CI: 25, 32) of adolescents were categorized as sufficiently physically active. We observed substantial country- and region-specific differences in physical activity and sedentary time, with lower physical activity levels and prevalence estimates in Southern European countries. Boys were more active and less sedentary in all age-categories. The onset of age-related lowering or leveling-off of physical activity and increase in sedentary time seems to become apparent at around 6 to 7 years of age. Conclusions: Two third of European children and adolescents are not sufficiently active. Our findings suggest substantial gender-, country- and region-specific differences in physical activity. These results should encourage policymakers, governments, and local and national stakeholders to take action to facilitate an increase in the physical activity levels of young people across Europe.

Published
2020
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23. Additional file 3 of Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Bjørge Herman Hansen, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Jardena J. Puder, Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Sluijs, Esther M. F. Van, Andersen, Lars Bo, Ploeg, Hidde Van Der, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., Henauw, Stefaan De, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Jonatan Ruiz, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, and Ekelund, Ulf

Subjects
food and beverages
Abstract

Additional file 3. Predicted time spent per day in total physical activity, moderate to vigorous PA and sedentary by country and stratified by children and adolescents.

Published
2020
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24. Additional file 4 of Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Bjørge Herman Hansen, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Jardena J. Puder, Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Sluijs, Esther M. F. Van, Andersen, Lars Bo, Ploeg, Hidde Van Der, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., Henauw, Stefaan De, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Jonatan Ruiz, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, and Ekelund, Ulf

Abstract

Additional file 4. Physical activity outputs (CPM and MVPA) by “ActiGraph model”.

Published
2020
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25. Additional file 1 of Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Bjørge Herman Hansen, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Jardena J. Puder, Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Sluijs, Esther M. F. Van, Andersen, Lars Bo, Ploeg, Hidde Van Der, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., Henauw, Stefaan De, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Jonatan Ruiz, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, and Ekelund, Ulf

Abstract

Additional file 1. Descriptive characteristics (mean, SD) of study participants by country. This table describes proportion of boys and girls, age and weight status within each country

Published
2020
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26. Additional file 2 of Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Bjørge Herman Hansen, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Jardena J. Puder, Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Sluijs, Esther M. F. Van, Andersen, Lars Bo, Ploeg, Hidde Van Der, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., Henauw, Stefaan De, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Jonatan Ruiz, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, and Ekelund, Ulf

Abstract

Additional file 2. Accelelloremeter-assessed physical activity and sedentary time by region for the total sample and based on ages

Published
2020
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27. Additional file 5 of Variations in accelerometry measured physical activity and sedentary time across Europe – harmonized analyses of 47,497 children and adolescents

Author

Steene-Johannessen, Jostein, Bjørge Herman Hansen, Dalene, Knut Eirik, Kolle, Elin, Northstone, Kate, Møller, Niels Christian, Grøntved, Anders, Wedderkopp, Niels, Kriemler, Susi, Page, Angie S., Jardena J. Puder, Reilly, John J., Sardinha, Luis B., Sluijs, Esther M. F. Van, Andersen, Lars Bo, Ploeg, Hidde Van Der, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Flexeder, Claudia, Standl, Marie, Shculz, Holger, Moreno, Luis A., Henauw, Stefaan De, Michels, Nathalie, Cardon, Greet, Ortega, Francisco B., Jonatan Ruiz, Aznar, Susana, Fogelholm, Mikael, Decelis, Andrew, Olesen, Line Grønholt, Hjorth, Mads Fiil, Santos, Rute, Vale, Susana, Christiansen, Lars Breum, Jago, Russ, Basterfield, Laura, Owen, Christopher G., Nightingale, Claire M., Eiben, Gabriele, Polito, Angela, Lauria, Fabio, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hadjigeorgiou, Charalambos, Konstabel, Kenn, Molnár, Dénes, Sprengeler, Ole, Manios, Yannis, Harro, Jaanus, Kafatos, Anthony, Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred, and Ekelund, Ulf

Abstract

Additional file 5. Odds ratio (95% CI) for being categorized as physically active by European region excluding participants

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2020
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28. Physical activity assessment using accelerometry

Author

Vanhelst, Jeremy, Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), CHU Lille, Inserm, Université de Lille, Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), and CCSD, Accord Elsevier

Subjects
Adult, Adolescent, MESH: Accelerometry*/methods, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], MESH: Exercise/physiology, MESH: Calibration, MESH: Child, Accelerometry, Humans, Device, Child, Exercise, MESH: Adolescent, MESH: Exercise Test*/instrumentation, MESH: Humans, Physical activity, MESH: Adult, MESH: Accelerometry*/trends, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], MESH: Exercise Test*/standards, Health, MESH: Exercise Test*/methods, MESH: Accelerometry*/standards, Calibration, Exercise Test, MESH: Accelerometry*/instrumentation, MESH: Exercise Test*/trends
Abstract

International audience; Physical activity is an important determinant of health in children and adults. Assessment of physical activity is therefore an important factor in the promotion of health and in several childhood and adulthood pathological situations. Physical activity can be estimated by various methods: pedometry, heart rate monitoring, questionnaires, the doubly labelled water method, and accelerometry. The choice of the type of device depends on the objectives of the clinician or researcher. Accelerometry currently represents the best objective method for measuring physical activity and is widely used in clinical or epidemiological studies. The purpose of this paper is to help practitioners and researchers to make better decisions when using accelerometry as a device for measuring physical activity measurement in order to obtain the most accurate and comparable information.

Published
2019
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29. Muscle strength field-based tests to identify European adolescents at risk of metabolic syndrome: The HELENA study

Author

Ministerio de Educación (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Universidad de Granada, European Commission, Junta de Andalucía, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Castro-Piñero, José, Laurson, Kelly R., Artero, Enrique G., Ortega, F. B., Labayen, Idoia, Rupérez, Azahara I., Zaqout, Mahmoud, Manios, Yannis, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Marcos, Ascensión, Polito, Angela, González-Gross, Marcela, Widhalm, Kurt, Moreno, Luis A., Gutierrez, Angel, Ruiz, Jonatan R., Ministerio de Educación (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Universidad de Granada, European Commission, Junta de Andalucía, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Castro-Piñero, José, Laurson, Kelly R., Artero, Enrique G., Ortega, F. B., Labayen, Idoia, Rupérez, Azahara I., Zaqout, Mahmoud, Manios, Yannis, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Marcos, Ascensión, Polito, Angela, González-Gross, Marcela, Widhalm, Kurt, Moreno, Luis A., Gutierrez, Angel, and Ruiz, Jonatan R.

Abstract

[Objectives]: To determine whether handgrip strength (HG) and/or standing long jump (SLJ) are capable of detecting risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in European adolescents, and to identify age- and sex-specific cut points for these tests. [Design]: Cross-sectional study. [Methods]: Participants included 969 (aged 12.5–17.5 years old) adolescents from 9 European countries (n = 520 girls). Absolute and relative HG and SLJ tests were used to assess upper and lower muscle strength, respectively. MetS status was determined using the age- and sex-specific cut points proposed by Jolliffe and Janssen's, Additionally, we computed a continuous cardiometabolic risk index with the average z-score of four cardiometabolic risk factors: Wait circumference, mean arterial pressure, triglycerides/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and fasting insulin. [Results]: The prevalence of MetS was 3.1% in European adolescents. Relative HG and absolute SLJ were the best tests for detecting the presence of MetS (Area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUC) = 0.799, 95%CI:0.773–0.824; and AUC = 0.695 95%CI:0.665–0.724), respectively) and elevated cardiometabolic risk index (AUC = 0.873, 95%CI:0.838–0.902; and AUC = 0.728 95%CI:0.698–0.756), respectively) and, regardless of cardiorespiratory fitness. We provide age- and sex-specific cut points of upper and lower muscle strength for European adolescents to identify the presence of MetS and elevated cardiometabolic risk index. [Conclusions]: The proposed health-related cut points could be used as a starting point to define health-related levels of upper and lower muscle strength in adolescents. Likewise, the diagnostic statistics provided herein can be used to offer feedback to adolescents, parents, and education and health professionals about what it means to meet or fail test standards.

Published
2019

30. Relationship between school rhythm and physical activity in adolescents:the HELENA study

Author

Vanhelst, Jeremy, BEGHIN, Laurent, Duhamel, Alain, De Henauw, Stefaan, Molnar, Dénes, Vicente-Rodríguez, German, Manios, Yannis, Widhalm, Kurt, Kersting, Mathilde, Polito, Angela, Ruiz , Jonatan R, Moreno, Luis A, Gottrand, Frédéric, Inserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 [LIRIC], Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 [METRICS], Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 (METRICS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), and Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)

Subjects
Male, [SDV.MHEP.PED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pediatrics, Physical Education and Training, Schools, Time Factors, School rhythm, Adolescent, Mesh:Actigraphy, Mesh:Time Factors, Mesh:Female, Mesh:Humans, Mesh:Male, Mesh:Adolescent Behavior/physiology, Mesh:Adolescent, Mesh:Europe, Mesh:Physical Education and Training, Mesh:Exercise, Mesh:Schools, Mesh:Sedentary Lifestyle, health, school rhythm, Physical activity, adolescents, education, Physical Activity, Adolescents, Actigraphy, Europe, Health, Adolescent Behavior, [SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO], Humans, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Female, Sedentary Behavior, Exercise
Abstract

International audience; The aim was to assess the relationship between school rhythm and physical activity (PA) in adolescents. The study included 2024 adolescents (12.5–17.4 years). Participants wore an accelerometer for 7 days. A short school rhythm was defined as a short time at school with short recesses and less time in teaching per day (Group 1). A long school rhythm was defined as a longer time at school with more time in teaching and recess (Group 2). Adolescents in group 1 performed less moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) than those in group 2 per week (P < .0001), especially during school days (recess: 3.9 ± 4.0 vs. 9.8 ± 7.9 min.day-1 ; P

Published
2017
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31. Diet quality and attention capacity in European adolescents: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence (HELENA) study

Author

Henriksson, Pontus, primary, Cuenca-García, Magdalena, additional, Labayen, Idoia, additional, Esteban-Cornejo, Irene, additional, Henriksson, Hanna, additional, Kersting, Mathilde, additional, Vanhelst, Jeremy, additional, Widhalm, Kurt, additional, Gottrand, Frederic, additional, Moreno, Luis A., additional, and Ortega, Francisco B., additional

Published
2017
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32. Amino acids intake and physical fitness among adolescents

Author

European Commission, Gracia-Marco, Luis, Bel-Serrat, Silvia, Cuenca-García, Magdalena, González-Gross, Marcela, Pedrero-Chamizo, Raquel, Manios, Yannis, Marcos, Ascensión, Molnár, Dénes, Widhalm, Kurt, Polito, Angela, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hagströmer, Maria, Sjöström, Michael, Kafatos, Anthony, De Henauw, Stefaan, Gutierrez, Angel, Castillo, Manuel J., Moreno, Luis A., European Commission, Gracia-Marco, Luis, Bel-Serrat, Silvia, Cuenca-García, Magdalena, González-Gross, Marcela, Pedrero-Chamizo, Raquel, Manios, Yannis, Marcos, Ascensión, Molnár, Dénes, Widhalm, Kurt, Polito, Angela, Vanhelst, Jeremy, Hagströmer, Maria, Sjöström, Michael, Kafatos, Anthony, De Henauw, Stefaan, Gutierrez, Angel, Castillo, Manuel J., and Moreno, Luis A.

Abstract

The aim was to investigate whether there was an association between amino acid (AA) intake and physical fitness and if so, to assess whether this association was independent of carbohydrates intake. European adolescents (n = 1481, 12.5–17.5 years) were measured. Intake was assessed via two non-consecutive 24-h dietary recalls. Lower and upper limbs muscular fitness was assessed by standing long jump and handgrip strength tests, respectively. Cardiorespiratory fitness was assessed by the 20-m shuttle run test. Physical activity was objectively measured. Socioeconomic status was obtained via questionnaires. Lower limbs muscular fitness seems to be positively associated with tryptophan, histidine and methionine intake in boys, regardless of centre, age, socioeconomic status, physical activity and total energy intake (model 1). However, these associations disappeared once carbohydrates intake was controlled for (model 2). In girls, only proline intake seems to be positively associated with lower limbs muscular fitness (model 2) while cardiorespiratory fitness seems to be positively associated with leucine (model 1) and proline intake (models 1 and 2). None of the observed significant associations remained significant once multiple testing was controlled for. In conclusion, we failed to detect any associations between any of the evaluated AAs and physical fitness after taking into account the effect of multiple testing.

Published
2017

33. Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time Levels Associated With Food Consumption in European Adolescents? The HELENA Study.

Author

Moradell A, Santaliestra-Pasías AM, Aparicio-Ugarriza R, Huybrechts I, Bertalanné Szommer A, Forsner M, González-Gross M, Kafatos A, Androutsos O, Michels N, Sjöström M, Vanhelst J, Widhalm K, Gutierrez A, and Moreno LA

Subjects
Child, Male, Female, Adolescent, Humans, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diet, Exercise, Vegetables, European People, Screen Time, Pediatric Obesity epidemiology
Abstract

One of the current main public health problems is the prevalence of obesity in children. Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors such as poor dietary habits, high sedentary screen time (SST), and low levels of physical activity (PA) have a strong tendency to track from childhood into adulthood. The aim of this manuscript is to assess the association between meeting or not meeting the PA and SST recommendations and the consumption of different food groups., Data were obtained from a sample of European adolescents from the multicenter cross-sectional HELENA study. In all, 1448 adolescents from 8 cities were included. PA was objectively measured by accelerometry and dietary intake by 24-hour dietary records. Adolescents were grouped according to PA and SST recommendations., In both sexes, intake of savory snacks was higher in those groups who did not meet any of the recommendations ( p  < 0.05). For males, those who met both recommendations were more likely to drink/eat milk, yogurt, and water ( p  < 0.05). Those not meeting recommendations were more likely to drink sugar-sweetened beverages ( p  < 0.05). For females, those not meeting recommendations were less likely to eat fruits and vegetables and more likely to have a higher intake of fats and oils ( p  < 0.05)., Those adolescents meeting PA and SST recommendations had a higher intake of healthy foods, like fruit and vegetables and dairy products. However, the negative relationship unhealthier food and SST is stronger in males independently of PA. More studies assessing the combined effect of both PA and SST regarding dietary habits in children and adolescents are needed.

Published
2023
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