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2. Teachers and Trainers in a Changing World: Building up Competences for Inclusive, Green and Digitalised Vocational Education and Training (VET). Synthesis Report. Cedefop Research Paper. No. 86
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Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training
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Building on the findings of Cedefop/ReferNet thematic perspectives for EU Member States, Norway and Iceland, this synthesis report identifies recent trends and policy developments in Europe on the initial and continuous professional development of VET teachers and trainers. The report points to the different types of VET teachers and trainers in Europe; their evolving and complex role in mastering new technologies, supporting the integration of refugees, identifying and supporting learners at risk of early leaving, and understanding changing labour market needs, to empower and equip students with skills for the future. Their qualifications and opportunities for continuous professional development vary across countries but the challenges policy-makers face in supporting them are shared. The report concludes with key messages for designing effective policies in Europe. [This research paper was produced by Cedefop's Department for VET and skills.]
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- 2022
3. Proceedings of International Conference on Social and Education Sciences (IConSES) (Las Vegas, Nevada, October 19-22, 2023). Volume 1
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International Society for Technology, Education and Science (ISTES) Organization, Mack Shelley, Valarie Akerson, Mevlut Unal, Mack Shelley, Valarie Akerson, Mevlut Unal, and International Society for Technology, Education and Science (ISTES) Organization
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"Proceedings of International Conference on Social and Education Sciences" includes full papers presented at the International Conference on Social and Education Sciences (IConSES), which took place on October 19-22, 2023, in Las Vegas, Nevada. The aim of the conference is to offer opportunities to share ideas, discuss theoretical and practical issues, and to connect with the leaders in the fields of education and social sciences. The IConSES invites submissions that address the theory, research, or applications in all disciplines of education and social sciences. The IConSES is organized for: faculty members in all disciplines of education and social sciences, graduate students, K-12 administrators, teachers, principals, and all interested in education and social sciences. [Individual papers are indexed in ERIC.]
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- 2023
4. Proceedings of International Conference on Humanities, Social and Education Sciences (iHSES) (Denver, Colorado, April 13-16, 2023). Volume 1
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International Society for Technology, Education and Science (ISTES) Organization, Mack Shelley, Mevlut Unal, and Sabri Turgut
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The aim of the International Society for Technology, Education, and Science (iHSES) conference is to offer opportunities to share ideas, discuss theoretical and practical issues, and connect with the leaders in the fields of "humanities," "education" and "social sciences." It is organized for: (1) faculty members in all disciplines of humanities, education and social sciences; (2) graduate students; (3) K-12 administrators; (4) teachers; (5) principals; and (6) all interested in education and social sciences. [Individual papers are indexed in ERIC.]
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- 2023
5. Inclusion of Online Students in a Campus-Wide Research Symposium
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Sandra L. Gilliland and Nathan J. Sammons
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This article communicates a methodology for and benefits of including online student presentations in an on-campus research symposium named Scholar Day at A (SDA). The authors provide an account of how SDA was structured to allow participation of online students; and how, during an aggressive outbreak of COVID-19 in the Spring of 2020, the event was shifted online. Student feedback was collected in both quantitative and qualitative formats. Data suggest students were satisfied with the events and felt SDA accomplished the primary goal, "to highlight the scholarly work of LSUA students." The method of including online students was refined in each of the three years to identify the most effective model of inclusion for online students. The authors conclude that, while there are challenges to accommodating online student presentations, the benefits of their inclusion are far greater both to the participating students and to the larger campus community.
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- 2023
6. Managing Programmatic Trade-Offs for Centers of Teaching and Learning: Applying a Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning Approach to Pedagogical Offerings
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Chen, Christopher V. H.-H, Althouse, Ian G., DeClercq, Caitlin P., and Phillipson, Mark L.
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The demands of current instructional realities for moving to completely online formats have led to dramatic changes in the ways that centers for teaching and learning serve their communities. Pedagogical programs have been adapted, invented, and reimagined for online modalities. In this article, we share an approach borrowed from marketing--segmentation, targeting, and positioning (STP)--and describe three cases showing the application of STP in our center's work with instructors. This approach has helped us clarify and target our pedagogical priorities, allowing us to make appropriate trade-offs to produce more focused educational development programming that better meets our audience's needs, constraints, and contexts.
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- 2023
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7. Using Problem-Based Learning Approach to Facilitate Learning of Science
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Faaizah Shahbodin, Rosziati Ibrahim, Noor Maizura Mohamad Noor, Noraaini Ali, and Rohayu Abdul Ghani
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This paper illustrates the integration of the hybrid Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach in the development of the prototype C[superscript 2]HADAM, a multimedia courseware that is intended for the teaching and learning of the Science subject for form two students in Malaysian secondary schools. The discussion begins with the Constructivist theory and conceptual frameworks underlying C[superscript 2]HADAM. The learning concepts of inquiry learning, contextual education, simulation, exploratory learning, self-directed learning, and student-centered learning are also incorporated into C[superscript 2]HADAM. Next, this paper details the development of the project using a popular development life cycle namely ADDIE. ADDIE life cycle consists of the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases. This paper also highlights some of the screen snapshots taken from C[superscript 2]HADAM prototype. The final part of this paper presents some of the findings from the Effectiveness construct. The results show positive feedback on the use of the courseware, and the courseware proves to enhance learners' performance. The integration of the PBL principles in the development of the courseware, thus, promises more of its application in the teaching and learning of other scientific disciplines. [For the complete proceedings, see ED655360.]
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- 2023
8. ICALL Ecosystems: Making ICALL's Intelligence Both Accessible and Understandable
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Degraeuwe, Jasper and Goethals, Patrick
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This paper presents a reflection on the design of an Intelligent Computer-Assisted Language Learning (ICALL) 'ecosystem', integrated into an online learning environment for Spanish as a Foreign Language (SFL). The innovative dimension of the ecosystem lies in its triple focus: apart from enabling users to create and use intelligent language learning materials, it also tracks their activities in the environment and provides them insights (e.g. through knowledge clips) into Natural Language Processing (NLP), the source of ICALL's 'intelligence'. The reflective analysis is carried out by means of a case study with 32 SFL students, who work with the ecosystem in a blended writing course focused on vocabulary learning, lexical ambiguity, and Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD). Students' attitudes towards engaging in the ICALL ecosystem are gauged through a questionnaire, which revealed a statistically significant positive change in attitude after having completed the course. However, the results also show that enhanced insights into NLP and increased confidence in the computer as a learning assistant do not necessarily go hand in hand with an increased curiosity and a better user experience. [For the complete volume, "Intelligent CALL, Granular Systems and Learner Data: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2022 (30th, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 17-19, 2022)," see ED624779.]
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- 2022
9. A Study on Cultural Identity in the Textbooks of an Intercultural Communication Course
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Zhu, Zhu, Cheng, Li, and Fan, Yue
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In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to the effects of cultural factors on cultural identity in the field of teaching Chinese as a foreign language. The central issues include the kind of knowledge structure and value orientations involved in Chinese teaching and Chinese textbooks, the responsibility teachers take when educating people, and ways of further optimizing and improving the quality of education. This paper reports a study exploring the cultural factors in a course of intercultural communication offered to Chinese language majors at a university in Beijing. The researchers followed the students in this course for four months, from September to December of 2021. The researchers analyzed the value orientations of the course textbook "Boya Chinese" and the ways of using the textbook in classroom teaching. The purpose was to identify the basic characteristics and existing problems of the textbook and its relationship with language teaching. Through data analysis, four dimensions of cultural identity were identified. It is suggested that through strengthening the blended mode of online and offline teaching, teachers can help students understand and appreciate the Chinese culture and language so as to build a community with a shared future for mankind. [For the complete volume, "Intelligent CALL, Granular Systems and Learner Data: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2022 (30th, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 17-19, 2022)," see ED624779.]
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- 2022
10. On the Perceptions of Online Learning Due to COVID-19 Pandemic. Case Study: University of Foggia, Italy
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del Gobbo, Emiliano, Guarino, Alfonso, Cafarelli, Barbara, Grilli, Luca, Limone, Pierpaolo, Filipe, Joaquim, Editorial Board Member, Ghosh, Ashish, Editorial Board Member, Prates, Raquel Oliveira, Editorial Board Member, Zhou, Lizhu, Editorial Board Member, Limone, Pierpaolo, editor, Di Fuccio, Raffaele, editor, and Toto, Giusi Antonia, editor
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- 2022
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11. Blended Learning and Lab Reform: Self-Paced SoTL and Reflecting on Student Learning
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Cari Din and Martin MacInnis
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As part of a large exercise physiology laboratory (lab) reform project, we used blended learning to support graduate teaching assistants and lab technicians in developing their pedagogical knowledge and create an entry point to reflective conversations about teaching and learning. Because self-paced asynchronous online modules can enable reflective and self-determined learning, this asynchronous professional development course is punctuated with reflective questions for the instructional team preparing to teach reformed exercise physiology labs. Asynchronous course content was shared via short videos, podcasts, and readings. We debriefed this self-paced, SoTL-informed course together, in-person. This social debriefing kicked off our weekly synchronous reflective conversations about teaching and learning in a community of practice. Developing a shared language for talking about teaching, enabling student learning, practicing effective teaching, and beginning to contemplate teaching philosophies were described by graduate teaching assistants as notable aspects of this blended learning journey. Lab technicians described discovering SoTL and discussing learning challenges as helpful to their teaching. [Articles in this journal were presented at the University of Calgary Conference on Postsecondary Learning and Teaching.]
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- 2024
12. Becoming Lyrical: Poems That Depict Our Reflective Journeys in Online Teaching
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Patrick Kelly, Cari Din, Craig Ginn, and Robyn Mae Paul
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Online and blended learning over the years have brought great challenges and opportunities. At the beginning of this project, we asked: How do educators reflect on teaching online in particular? And how do we articulate our reflections in creative ways? With these questions in mind, the authors took on the challenge of the artistic expression of writing and reading poetry to reflect critically and creatively on our experiences of teaching online in higher education. By drawing connections between theory and our poetry we provide insight into our lessons learned from teaching online. We conclude with encouragement to use creative writing to foster a collective and reflective environment in higher education and for personal awareness and growth. [Articles in this journal were presented at the University of Calgary Conference on Postsecondary Learning and Teaching.]
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- 2024
13. The Context of Blended Learning Environments: Lessons We Have Learned
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Sandra Hirst and Carole-Lynne Lenavenec
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Let us lay the context for our conversation: My senior level undergraduate nursing students, all of whom were doing their clinical experience at health care centres in Calgary, appreciated not having to travel to the University after their clinical day to have a face-to-face hour session with myself as their instructor. In previous years, we used a platform called Blackboard, and then Desire to Learn. Each student described what they had learned that day. When we had our face-to-face weekly session on non-clinical days, they reviewed their peer group projects. In providing course feedback, students emphasized that the online approach facilitated their peer group learning and enhanced their confidence in doing classroom presentations. [Articles in this journal were presented at the University of Calgary Conference on Postsecondary Learning and Teaching.]
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- 2024
14. Introduction to the Special Issue: Select Papers Presented at the 2022 OLC Accelerate Conference and the 2023 OLC Innovate Conference.
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Moskal, Patsy D. and Dringus, Laurie
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BLENDED learning ,ONLINE education ,EDUCATIONAL technology ,SCIENTIFIC literacy ,VIRTUAL classrooms ,FLIPPED classrooms ,PSYCHOLOGY of students ,CLASSROOM environment ,STUDENT engagement - Published
- 2023
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15. Maximizing Student Engagement in a Hybrid Learning Environment: A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
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Amjad Almusa, Asaad Almssad, and Marisol Rico Cortez
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This article overviews a new teaching method from COVID-19. It uses multimedia resources and more traditional classroom activities together. The course focuses on the benefits of using online parts of hybrid learning in addition to in-person instruction. The benefits of such learning include more opportunities for contact with classmates, participation in the educational process, greater leeway in time management, and interactive education. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the new pedagogical approach that has emerged in the wake of COVID-19, which has prompted a significant number of educational institutions to adopt a particular model due to the adaptability of its schedule and the way students are instructed, in addition to the increased connection and engagement that it fosters between students and teachers. Students who cannot attend class physically can still study thanks to a new hybrid learning method. In addition, students who cannot participate in a traditional classroom setting due to health reasons may have more significant opportunities to participate in hybrid learning. [For the full proceedings, see ED652228.]
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- 2023
16. Professional Training in the Beekeeping Sector: Characterization and Identification of Needs
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Raquel P. F. Guiné and Cristina A. Costa
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The beekeeping sector is demanding, requires knowledge and updated information to be able to deal with the challenges related with climate change, food scarcity, stress, pollution, and other harmful effects from the surrounding environment. Hence, this work intended to make a characterization of the needs in professional training in the beekeeping sector and how these needs can be fulfilled through courses and other actions to help beekeepers to maintain updated. The work was carried out in seven European countries (Croatia, Estonia, Finland, Italy, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Total), and the data was collected through a questionnaire survey, translated into the native languages in all the participating countries. The results revealed that the topics of highest interest for the beekeepers were apiary health and pest control and also colony management throughout the year. The most relevant sources of information were family and professional training/courses. The most valued forms of training were in-person and in workplace/internships, although the digital supporting resources were preferred instead of printed material. The learning materials most valued were videos but also books/paper manuals were considered relevant. The field visits were also greatly appreciated by the participants, and the most preferred assessment format was the realization of practical exercises. In conclusion, this work produced valuable information that can be utilized to design training actions and courses to the professionals in the beekeeping sector to enhance their knowledge and better prepare them to manage successfully their activities. [For the full proceedings, see ED654100.]
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- 2023
17. Blended Mobility Project: Ireland, Germany, and Spain
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Carthy, Úna
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Within the parameters of the new Erasmus programme, this Blended Intensive Programme (BIP) combines virtual exchange with physical mobility. There were three institutions involved in this project: Letterkenny Institute of Technology, Ireland, Hochschule Bremerhaven, Germany, and Malaga Healthcare College, Spain. The virtual exchange ran for five weeks from November to December 2021 and the physical mobility took place in Bremerhaven in the first week of April 2022. Twenty-seven participating students from diverse academic backgrounds engaged in shared tasks during the virtual exchange on a Blackboard platform, hosted by Letterkenny Institute of Technology and were awarded two ECTS credits, which was embedded into their local curricula. Content was delivered using both synchronous and asynchronous tools. The topic was global citizenship and students collaborated in multicultural teams to create presentations on their chosen topics. In addition to this team work, they also shared their individual insights into the course content by posting to a discussion forum in Weeks 1, 3, and 4. [For the complete volume, "Intelligent CALL, Granular Systems and Learner Data: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2022 (30th, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 17-19, 2022)," see ED624779.]
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- 2022
18. Evaluating a Novel CALL Tool for the Development of Oracy and Academic Language in Young English Language Learners
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Feroce, Nick, Liu, Jenny, and Chattergoon, Rajendra
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This study examines the relationship between English language proficiency outcomes and the use of a Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) tool that is designed to strengthen the academic English and oral proficiency skills of young English Learners (ELs). We compare scores on a standardized English language proficiency assessment for 2,034 ELs from kindergarten through Grade 5 in the US who either used the CALL tool during the 2020-2021 academic school year (n=1,478) or did not (n=556). Descriptive analyses show larger scores for students who used the program than those who did not, and this was seen across student demographic subgroups. Statistical analyses reveal that this difference is significant even when accounting for student demographics and enrolled school and that greater program use is related to higher proficiency scores. The largest effects are seen for oral proficiency scores. The study raises implications for use of CALL tools in contexts where English is the language of education. [For the complete volume, "Intelligent CALL, Granular Systems and Learner Data: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2022 (30th, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 17-19, 2022)," see ED624779.]
- Published
- 2022
19. From Paper to web: Students as partners for virtual laboratories in (Bio)chemical engineering education
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Simoneta Caño de las Heras, Carina L. Gargalo, Fiammetta Caccavale, Barbara Kensington-Miller, Krist V. Gernaey, Saeid Baroutian, and Ulrich Krühne
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co-participation design ,blended learning ,engineering ,computers ,virtual laboratories ,Technology ,Chemical technology ,TP1-1185 - Abstract
The integration of online platforms in (bio)chemical engineering education has increasingly become a matter of fact at all educational levels. Examples such as virtual laboratories in tertiary education have shown their benefits, such as the decreased cost and resources needed as well as providing a safer environment for practical experimentation. However, students or stakeholders are not usually involved in developing the virtual laboratory, even if, when given the opportunity, they can provide valuable feedback for improvement and acquire ownership over the platform. Hence, when proposing a novel educational process virtual laboratory that targets teaching bioprocess modeling to undergraduate students, the best approach is to involve the students in the development as its future users. To this end, in this work, four co-participatory design experiences are presented that show the journey from a paper prototype to an online educational virtual laboratory (www.biovl.com). Qualitative and quantitative data have been collected in two different universities through surveys, semi-structured interviews, and informal conversations among the students and the developer. The students’ perspectives were found to provide valuable feedback about the platform’s content, usability, and functionality. For example, interest in adding bioprocess-related coding activities, or suggesting to change the platform name, were opinions collected and carefully considered. These suggestions can be easily integrated since the software is at the early stages of the virtual laboratory prototype. Although the usability and functionality features of the platform are under continuous advancement, this work’s findings show that the students are interested in contributing to the virtual laboratory’s development. Therefore, it opens the door to modifications and improvements, which are strongly based on the users’/students’ perceptions and perspectives as the virtual laboratory’s co-designers. Although the primary target of the BioVL prototype is to teach bioprocessing modelling, several advanced tools such as virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR) are being considered to be included at a future stage. Furthermore, the educational strategy proposed in this work can be replicated by those who want to develop other virtual laboratories.
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- 2022
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20. The HERO Project: Language Training for Migrants' Professional Career as Caregivers through Blended Learning
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Soulé, María-Victoria, Stylianou, Kostas, Yerou, Christina, Xerou, Eftychia, Tsitsi, Theologia, and Charalambous, Andreas
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The HERO project aims to develop a training program for caregivers to be working in the elderly care sector. The program is particularly addressed to caregivers from Middle Eastern and African countries as refugees and intends to help them integrate into European society. This paper seeks to offer an overview of the project, including its objectives, underlying principles, and deliverables. The paper particularly portrays the second intellectual output (O2) of the project, namely the 'On the job' training in language and terminology curriculum, which has been developed as the end product of O2. Initially, the methodology adopted to create learning material for language learning in a specific-purpose context is analyzed. Based on this, the paper provides a description of the content development by justifying and showcasing the learning material and laying out the logic behind this, through the trainers' guide. E-learning tools have been integrated in the course material, which also justifies the methodology applied for the purpose of this project. [For the complete volume, "CALL and Professionalisation: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2021 (29th, Online, August 26-27, 2021)," see ED616972.]
- Published
- 2021
21. Evaluating Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Institutions in a Post-COVID Era: A Review
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Tsevi, Linda
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The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all global spaces. Higher education institutions were not left out of the effect of COVID-19 as it impacted the teaching and learning needs of both faculty members and students. Through a comprehensive literature search, this paper explored teaching and learning in higher education institutions in a post-COVID era as a consequence to the pandemic. This review examined nine databases for peer-reviewed articles and book chapters published between 2020 and 2021 relating to the COVID-19 pandemic and higher education. The search terms used were 'COVID-19', 'blended learning', 'higher education', 'online learning', and 'post-COVID era'. Studies were eligible for inclusion if they related to the aforementioned items. The literature search revealed that higher education institutions in some countries, were least prepared to address the disruption that the pandemic caused especially in terms of availability of technological infrastructure. However, they adapted to the situation by being innovative and using available technological resources, though not without challenges. Further, the review indicated that COVID-19 has legitimized the acceptance of online education in most developing countries where traditional teaching methods have been the most recognized form of teaching and learning. Therefore, there was a need for retraining faculty members and support staff in digital literacy. Some of the teaching and learning methods that were adapted have continued even in the post-COVID era. Higher education in Sub-Saharan Africa, especially, has recognized the need for investment in extensive ICT infrastructure and the adaptation of a blend of face to face and online engagement of students. Varied ways of student assessment and innovative methods of teaching have been adopted. COVID-19 has fast-tracked higher education institutions' digital transformation by expediting the adoption of digital technology. The digital inequality educational divide has also been shown in the post-COVID era among others. [For full proceedings, see ED628982.]
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- 2022
22. Is It a Blessing? The Impact of COVID-19 on Non-Traditional Language Learners' Satisfaction at Saudi Electronic University
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Alharbi, Amera, Wright, Vicky, and Borthwick, Kate
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This study examines non-traditional language learners' interactions and satisfaction with online learning in the Saudi context during the pandemic. Saudi Electronic University (SEU) is unique in Saudi Arabia as it has adopted a blended mode of teaching and students' completion of both online and class-based materials is mandatory. It enables non-traditional students to further their studies. In a quantitative study, 732 students completed a questionnaire which examines the online learning experiences of these learners. The survey assessed learners' self-efficacy for completing an online course, interactions with content, instructor, other students, and overall satisfaction. The paper examines whether moving to entirely online learning during the pandemic has affected their life and study positively or negatively. [For the complete volume, "CALL and Professionalisation: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2021 (29th, Online, August 26-27, 2021)," see ED616972.]
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- 2021
23. Exploring the Changing Modes of Learning and Teaching in Campus-Based Curricula during and Post-COVID-19
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Aisling Keane, Kathyrn McFerran, Blaise Acton, Samantha Taylor, and Declan McLaughlin
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The rise in technology-rich learning environments is reflective of a global trend in higher education (HE), recently accelerated because of necessary digital teaching and assessment practices embraced during the COVID-19 pandemic. This qualitative study facilitated through focus groups and an interview explores the teaching and learning experiences of tertiary level students in the COVID-19 era. Data from 24 students based within a UK Higher Education Institution highlights how an expanded digital environment can optimise conditions for some students to independently practise and apply what they are learning at their own pace. Digitally enhanced opportunities to interact with teaching staff and learning resources also increased the options for these students to experience themselves as competent members of the HE community. This was particularly relevant for first-year students new to the processes and practices of tertiary education. In contrast, third year students with more experience of HE appeared less reliant on the provision of online learning resources. Participants also identified some potential problems associated with the enhanced flexibility of online teaching and learning resources in relation to students' ability to be self-regulated. This paper rationalises the need for educators and educational and learning developers who teach and undertake scholarship in teaching and learning to consider the sociocultural context of the student and their learning environment when designing teaching activities and curricula. The data presented here highlight the need for a clearly defined framework to underpin the integration of digital technologies with on-campus activities.
- Published
- 2024
24. Introduction to the Special Issue: Select Papers Presented at the 2021 OLC Accelerate Conference and the 2022 OLC Innovate Conference.
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Moskal, Patsy D., Dringus, Laurie, and McDonald, Paige
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TEACHER development ,SEXUAL psychology ,BLENDED learning ,VIRTUAL classrooms ,ONLINE education ,DIGITAL learning - Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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25. Students' Perceptions of Learning in Blended Education: A Case Study of a Dutch University
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Seyyed Kazem Banihashem, Omid Noroozi, Perry den Brok, Harm Biemans, and Nafiseh Taghizadeh Kerman
- Abstract
The pandemic underscores the need for a blended approach, combining in-person and online education post-crisis. The lessons gleaned from the experience of pandemic-era education highlight the importance of emphasizing blended education in the post-pandemic context, which combines both in-person and online educational approaches. Effective use of blended education requires a clear understanding of students' perceptions of learning in such education and their needs for support. Therefore, in this study, we aim to explore what are the students' perceptions of learning and what are the sources of support when students seek help in blended education. This exploratory study was carried out at a Dutch university, involving 537 students. Students' data regarding their perceptions of learning and their sources of help in blended education were collected through an online survey. The analysis of data regarding students' perceptions of learning in blended education revealed that, overall, a majority of students reported experiencing a high perception of learning in blended education compared to the previous academic year with mainly online education. In addition, a majority of students often search for answers in online resources when they seek help in blended education contexts. The results can provide insights into the effective implementation of blended education in higher education. [For the full proceedings, see ED652261.]
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- 2023
26. Transitioning a Postgraduate Medical Education Program to a Virtual Platform: Best Practices and Lessons Learned
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Andrea Mucci, Amy Moore, Laura R. Greenwald, Jennifer Katlen, Mohammad Mohmand, and Wendy M. Green
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Learners and faculty across three cohorts in a Master's of Medical Education program engaged in a structured reflection process to understand how they experienced the divergent educational approaches that resulted from COVID19. These experiences included in-person, emergency remote (hybrid), and virtual. We utilized the Describe, Examine, and Articulate Learning (DEAL) model to guide the learners' reflection processes and our analysis. We summarize the reflections, review emerging themes, and highlight key lessons learned. [For the full proceedings, see ED648717.]
- Published
- 2023
27. McClusky's Theory of Margin: A Constructivist Grounded Theory Review for the 21st Century
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Garrett K. Hogan
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In 1963, Howard Y. McClusky wrote the theory of margin, defining the personal ratio of power to load. Margin theory has been used to predict success; however, more research is needed to redevelop how this sixty-year-old theory is situated in the current environment. This grounded theory study examined the changes to margin by hybridization. Initial findings suggest that tasking is not the simple internal review of power and load, as suggested in the theory of margin. Instead, the hybridized environment adds additional factors of intensification and motivation drain brought on by omnipresent tasking and dynamic environments. These factors combine to create an additional environment-based term to the decades-old, one-dimensional theory. [For the full proceedings, see ED648717.]
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- 2023
28. Psychological Well-Being and Mental Health among University Students
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Stankovska, Gordana, Dimitrovski, Dimitar, and Memedi, Imran
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The COVID-19 outbreak has impacted all aspects of human life, including the educational settings. Online and hybrid learning carried out during and after the pandemic certainly has a positive and a negative side, especially when it comes to students' mental health. At the same time, psychological well-being problems have become increasingly common among students nowadays. Thus, the main objective of this research was to investigate the relationship between mental health and psychological well-being among university students. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) and the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) were administered to a sample of 240 university students (129 female and 111 male students). The results indicated that there was a significant positive relationship between the level of psychological well-being and psychological distress. The students' psychological well-being had the highest rating in personal growth, self-acceptance, purpose of life and environmental mastery, while autonomy and positive relationship with others had lower levels. Simultaneously, there was a positive relationship between mental health and gender, but there was no correlation between psychological well-being and gender. The study concluded that those mental health problems have powerful predictive qualities with regard to changes in students' psychological well-being which reflects the implication of intervention programs and strategies that help students to better cope with and manage distress. [For the complete Volume 21 proceedings, see ED629259.]
- Published
- 2023
29. The Influence of Blended Cooperative Learning Instructional Model on the Learning Achievement and Designed Characteristic Behaviors of College Students' Ideological and Moral Education Course
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Yu, Hao, Nilnopkoon, Phithack, Klangphahol, Kanreutai, and Kotchasit, Sombat
- Abstract
Background and Aim: At present, in the reform of higher education, the cultivation requirements for innovative people are increasing day by day. The learning results and desired characteristic behaviors of college students in ideological and moral education in many universities are not satisfactory. Student's learning attitudes and learning participation are poor and the ability of self-discipline and adaptability are generally weak. So in order to solve the problems, in this study, the blended cooperative learning instructional model was employed to improve the learning achievement and desired characteristic behaviors of college students. The objectives of this research were: 1) To compare the learning achievement of college students before and after learning through the Blended cooperative learning instructional model. 2) To compare the desired characteristic behaviors of college students after learning through the Blended cooperative learning instructional model with a criterion set at 65%. Materials and Methods: The sample used in this study was 30 year 1 student in Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, Zhoukou City, Henan Province. They were selected by cluster random sampling. The research instruments were: 1) Six lesson plans of an Ideological and moral education course based on blended cooperative learning. 2) A learning achievement test paper. 3) A student's self-assessment 4) A teacher observation form. The researcher used the Ideological and moral education test paper to conduct pre-test and post-test on the sample. Then the pre-test data and post-test data were analyzed. The statistics used to analyze data were mean, standard deviation, t-test for dependent samples, and t-test for one sample. Results: The results of the study were as follows: 1) The learning achievement mean scores of students' protest were 16.13, S.D. = 3.25 and the posttest of students' learning achievement was M = 19.93, S.D. = 2.75. The result showed that after learning through a blended cooperative learning model in the classroom, posttest scores of students' learning achievement were greater than pretest scores at 0.05 level of statistical significance (t = 9.58, p = 0.000 < 0.05). The average scores of the study developed increasingly higher than the pretest. 2) The Self-assessment mean scores of 30 students' desired characteristic behaviors after learning through the blended cooperative learning model was 106.77 from full marks of 155 and the standard deviation was 6.20 which was statistically higher than the criterion of 65% at 0.05 level of statistical significance (t = 94.30, p = 0.000 < 0.05). The observation form mean scores of 30 students' desired characteristic behaviors after learning through blended cooperative learning model was 44.57 from full marks of 60 and the standard deviation was 4.16 which was statistically higher than the criterion of 65% at 0.05 level of statistical significance ( t= 7.33, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: Through comparative analysis of learning achievement and desired characteristic behaviors scores before and after learning through the blended cooperative learning model in the Ideological and moral education course of first-year students in Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College, it revealed that students' learning achievement and desired characteristic behaviors have been significantly improved. Therefore, it is feasible to adopt a blended cooperative learning instruction model, which is helpful to improve the learning achievement and desired characteristic behaviors of the first-year students at Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College.
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- 2023
30. Four ESOL Graduate Students' Hybrid Learning through a Reflective Project: A Qualitative Case Study
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Park, Ho-Ryong
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This is a qualitative case study to investigate English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) graduate students' learning experiences when completing a reflective project. Four graduate students in the United States participated in this study and completed the project to share their linguistic and cultural stories in a traditional paper-based essay format and in a multimedia format. The data consisted of a reflection paper, digital storytelling (DST), a project report, an oral presentation, and an interview, which were analysed through content analysis. The findings included participants' learning of (a) language and culture, (b) language teaching, (c) language teachers' responsibilities, and (d) technology. These showed that ESOL graduate students' dialogues with preceding, current, and future utterances indicated their hybrid learning experiences through traditional and technology-mediated reflective tasks. The author discussed the influences of dialogues within their hybrid learning. In addition, pedagogical implications of a combined project between a reflection paper and DST and the instructional elements of DST that teachers need to consider were suggested.
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- 2023
31. Constructivism in Language Pedagogy
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Szabó, Fruzsina and Csépes, Ildikó
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This paper highlights the concept of constructivism that underpins the theory and practice of foreign language teaching. The dominance of this pedagogical movement in the second half of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century has been particularly important for the study and understanding of digitally supported forms of learning. Constructivism can provide a response to the analysis and practice of new forms of learning: it is based on the premise that knowledge transfer and the role of the teacher are undergoing intense change. Its implications in the classroom define and influence the pedagogical models and traditions of our time. The paper traces the emergence and dimensions of constructivism in today's digitally infused education, providing a theoretical and literature overview.
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- 2023
32. The 'Fernstudent'. Enhancing the Potential of Hybrid Teaching Based on User-Centered Design
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Daniel Ullrich, Andreas Butz, and Sarah Diefenbach
- Abstract
Hybrid teaching has become a common approach, with its inclusive character being a main advantage. However, it also comes with problems such as increased attention requirements for teachers and a lacking social integration of both groups of students (remote, on-site). The present research aims to enhance the potential of hybrid teaching through innovative technology concepts that leverage the advantages while minimizing the disadvantages from a technical and experiential perspective. Based on a literature analysis and empirical insights from explorative interviews with teachers and students, we introduce the concept of the Fernstudent. It gives remote students a physical presence in the classroom, in the form of an anthropomorphic robot that sits in a row with the other students, transmits images and sound from the lecture hall, and can also signal to join the discussion. Retrospective interviews with teachers after nine-week field tests revealed that it could provide the main envisioned benefits but also showed points for further development. Limitations of the present research and more general implications for research and practice are discussed. [For the full proceedings, see ED636095.]
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- 2023
33. Experimental Research on the Challenges of Distance Learning
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Zlatinka Kovacheva, Mariana Trifonova, Kalinka Kaloyanova, and Ina Naydenova
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As a result of the development of the COVID-19 pandemic, a rapid transition from the classic classroom-lesson form to a distance form of education was required. Thus, many questions arose regarding the applicability of this training method and its comparison with the classical face-to-face method. This article presents a study of the examination results of face-to-face and distance-learning students, assuming all other circumstances being equal. A hypothesis test is performed, regarding a difference between means of two independent samples for quantitative indicators that have normal distribution. Student's t-test for independent samples is applied. The research takes place in the University of Mining and Geology in Sofia, Bulgaria. The experimental results show that the examination results of the students are different for both methods and in the majority of the cases the results of the present in the class students are better. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of both methods, it is concluded that only a combination of different forms of education -- present in class, remote, hybrid and blended, can provide a modern education aimed at the sustainable development of society. [For the full proceedings, see ED654100.]
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- 2023
34. Actively Engaging Students in Remote, Hybrid, and Face-to-Face Modalities
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Byron C. Phillips and Johnna Provenzano
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In this interactive presentation, we will discuss how to actively involve students regardless of modality and delivery. We will discuss the importance of creating daily announcements, weekly videos, and posting daily in discussion forums. We will discuss substantive posting and how to facilitate and lead discussion forums that include the ABC's of Effective Posting and Discussion Forums. A) Actively involve every student B) Build on the previous learning of each student C) Engender creative thinking and other levels of vertical and horizontal thinking. At the end of this presentation, attendees will be able to: 1. Create more substantive posts in discussion forums in all modalities of teaching and learning. 2.Create differentiated posts and creative videos to meet students on their current level of learning. 3.Engage students with creative posts, videos, and other methods accessible to students. [For the full proceedings, see ED656038.]
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- 2023
35. Examining the Pros and Cons of Resuming Face-to-Face Teaching: A Case Study of the Leveling Course at Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas -- ESPE Sede Latacunga
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Víctor Rubén Bautista Naranjo, Ivonne Angélica Jiménez Vinueza, Iván Ricardo Bautista Naranjo, and David Raimundo Rivas Lalaleo
- Abstract
The aim of this study is to conduct a situational analysis of the benefits and drawbacks of returning to face-to-face courses in the Leveling Courses of the Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE Sede Latacunga during the post-COVID-19 era. This will be done by comparing the virtual study mode in 2022 to the face-to-face mode in 2023. The results of this analysis will assist higher education institutions in creating interventions that promote resilience in students who are transitioning from high school to undergraduate education and reducing dropout rates. The study employs prospective methods that include historical-logical empirical methods and a review of relevant documents. The findings of the study indicate that face-to-face attendance has a positive impact on students' classroom experience. The study also highlights the need for a paradigm shift in higher education based on this experience. The proposed solution involves updating the curricula, embracing the expanded use of information and communication technology (ICT), enhancing students' soft skills, improving pedagogical training, and reinforcing hybridization to provide a defense against constant crises. [For the full proceedings, see ED656038.]
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- 2023
36. Students' Mathematics Problem Solving Skills between Full-Online Learning and Hybrid Learning in Statistics Course
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Tanti Listiani
- Abstract
Learning loss due to online learning has caused students to experience a decrease in their ability to solve mathematical problems. One of the declines in students' mathematical problem-solving skills occurred in the statistics course. Statistics as a branch of mathematics has an important role in training students' skills in processing and analyzing data. The low ability of students to solve mathematical problems became a serious problem. So we need an appropriate learning model to overcome these problems. One of the learning models that can be used is hybrid learning. The subject of this study was the primary student study program from the Faculty of Education at UPH in Indonesia, with 110 samples divided into 54 control groups and 56 experimental groups. The control class was treated with full online learning, while the experimental class used hybrid learning. This research aimed to compare which type of learning is more effective, full-online or hybrid learning. The research method used in this study is quasi-experimental. Data were processed using SPSS, called the normality test with Shapiro-Wilk, and statistical tests using Mann-Whitney. The results showed that hybrid learning was more effective than full online learning. [For the full proceedings, see ED654100.]
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- 2023
37. Proceedings of International Conference on Studies in Education and Social Sciences (Antalya, Turkey, October 20-23, 2023). Volume 1
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International Society for Technology, Education and Science (ISTES) Organization, Muhammet Demirbilek, Mahmut Sami Ozturk, Mevlut Unal, Muhammet Demirbilek, Mahmut Sami Ozturk, Mevlut Unal, and International Society for Technology, Education and Science (ISTES) Organization
- Abstract
"Proceedings of International Conference on Studies in Education and Social Sciences" includes full papers presented at the International Conference on Studies in Education and Social Sciences (ICSES) which took place on October 20-23, 2023, in Antalya, Turkey. The aim of the conference is to offer opportunities to share ideas, to discuss theoretical and practical issues and to connect with the leaders in the fields of education and social sciences. The conference is organized annually by the International Society for Technology, Education, and Science (ISTES). The ICSES invites submissions which address the theory, research, or applications in all disciplines of education and social sciences. The ICSES is organized for: faculty members in all disciplines of education and social sciences, graduate students, K-12 administrators, teachers, principals and all interested in education and social sciences. After peer-reviewing process, all full papers are published in the Conference Proceedings. [Individual papers are indexed in ERIC. The month of the conference on the cover page (November) is incorrect. The correct month is October.]
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- 2023
38. Assessing the Viability, Functionality, and Effectiveness of the Concurrent Classroom Modality: A Quantitative Study
- Author
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May Maricel Biares-De Gracia, Janel Concepcion Cruz-Cinches, and Miguel Quiachon-Rapatan
- Abstract
The study was conducted to evaluate the implementation of the Concurrent Classroom (CC) modality, a type of hybrid learning modality wherein an in-person teacher teaches in-person and online students simultaneously. The study utilized a quantitative research design to assess the implementation of the CC based on its viability, functionality, and effectiveness. Grades 4 to 12 students, teachers, and subject coordinators participated in the study. Quantitative data were obtained from the self-rating survey, classroom observation rating and summative assessment results. Remarks about the implementation of the CC were also solicited. Obtained results show that the CC modality has high viability. It is practical, useful, and suitable for instructional delivery. CC also shows high functionality. It has enabled teachers and students to perform tasks that are expected from them. Lastly, it is an effective modality because it has produced favorable positive learning outcomes. Recommendations are focused on providing a targeted professional development to empower teachers in effectively handling CC classes, focusing on equitable cognitive engagement, active participation, and balanced support and attention for both in-person and online student groups. Also, provision and functionality of required devices, technical equipment, and connectivity in the CC learning environment must be ensured and emphasized. [For the full proceedings, see ED654100.]
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- 2023
39. Significant Determinants of Student Retention and Efficient Engagement Strategies in LMOOCs
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Friðriksdóttir, Kolbrún
- Abstract
This article provides evidence of critical factors of student retention in Language Massive Open Online Courses (LMOOCs). The study used multiple sources: tracked retention data (n=43,000), survey data in correlation with tracking data (n=400), and qualitative data (174 informants) from a survey (Friðriksdóttir, 2018, 2021a, 2021b). The data came from learners in seven courses and across different delivery modes in the LMOOC program Icelandic Online (IOL, https:// icelandiconline.com). First, analysis of the tracking data revealed low overall completion rates and that retention was highest in the blended mode of delivery. The analysis also uncovered a specific dropout pattern and pattern of user engagement. Second, the survey study identified six content-related and four tutor-related engagement factors and that learners' differing goals for course participation influenced retention. Finally, qualitative data analysis revealed intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors responsible for course completion, whereas non-course-related factors affected retention among dropouts. Overall, the study identified multi-ranged determinants of student retention. [For the complete volume, "Intelligent CALL, Granular Systems and Learner Data: Short Papers from EUROCALL 2022 (30th, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 17-19, 2022)," see ED624779.]
- Published
- 2022
40. Examining the COVID-19 Pandemic's Impacts on Native American Students' College and Career Readiness. ACT Research. Technical Brief
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ACT, Inc. and Allen, Jeff
- Abstract
The research summarized in this paper examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on student performance on the ACT® test, focusing on students who are Native American. It compares outcomes during the three years preceding the pandemic (2018, 2019, and early 2020) to outcomes in 2021 and 2022 while accounting for changes in the tested population across years. The paper also compares college and career planning behaviors for students who are Native American relative to students from other racial and ethnic groups. The study's major findings include: (1) Native American high school students were more likely to learn online; (2) Significant ACT score declines were observed for students who are Native American; and (3) College and career planning behaviors were mostly similar for students who are Native American and students from other racial/ethnic groups.
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- 2022
41. Literature Review on STEM Education and Its Awareness among Teachers: An Exploration of Issues and Problems with Their Solutions
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Zafarullah Sahito and Shahid Hussain Wassan
- Abstract
This study examines and explores the challenges, issues, and problems with their solutions regarding Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education along with the awareness enjoyed by science teachers. The selection of papers for this study was done through systematic literature review techniques. The 11 themes were generated through the thematic analysis of the papers that is, STEM education and its awareness; its challenges, issues, and problems; its curriculum; inquiry and learning environment; technologies; learning and models of integration; a blended learning approach; students' problem-solving abilities and skills; its implementation and evaluation; it's research and current trends; and interdisciplinary collaboration and intervention. Policy and planning, infrastructure, and the state of society were found the main factors of the poor conditions of STEM education. STEM research studies suggest that a curriculum with a blended learning approach has to be integrated by interventions of models depicting technological and inquiry-based environments to bring awareness among teachers, which strengthens the students' problem-solving abilities and skills.
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- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Design and Practice of Japanese Interactive Teaching Systems in Colleges and Universities under the Background of Big Data
- Author
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Hong Xiao
- Abstract
Relying on the background of big data, this paper introduces the blended teaching model into the secondary vocational Japanese oral classroom and explores whether the teaching model is conducive to the improvement of the secondary vocational Japanese oral learning effect and teaching effect. In order to make this research more scientific and effective, this paper refers to a large number of literature materials. First, the purpose, content, and methods of this research are clarified; secondly, the relevant literature is sorted out and summarized. The SPOC blended teaching design was carried out, and teaching experiments were carried out accordingly. Finally, the data collected during the experiment were compared and analyzed, and the research results were verified with objective data. Research has shown that the use of a Japanese language teaching system enhances students' learning experience, promotes effective use of time, and improves overall learning outcomes.
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- 2024
- Full Text
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43. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Blended Learning in Learning Business Courses in Low-Income Economies
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Musa Nyathi
- Abstract
Purpose: This paper evaluated the effectiveness of blended learning of business courses in higher learning institutions (HEIs) in developing economies. Design/methodology/approach: A survey, involving 215 learners, was used to collect data. A stratified sampling technique was used in this study. The data were analyzed using the PROCESS macro in SPSS. Findings: In the blended learning approach, student attitudes, social presence, IT infrastructure and flexible learning are all favorable predictors of learner satisfaction. The impact of blended learning on learner satisfaction is further mediated by IT infrastructure, social presence and learner attitude. Practical implications: HEIs need to invest in planning and resource mobilization in order to realize several benefits derived from the use of blended learning. For optimal learning outcomes, this should be combined with training on IT infrastructure usage for both facilitators and learners. In order to assist learners in developing competencies through consistent use, institutions should also invest in tailored blended learning technologies. In addition, emphasis should be placed on training all actors in order to better manage change. Originality/value: This paper presents and ranks several dimensions for blended learning success in low-budget universities. In addition, the study contributes to the understanding of intervening variables necessary for enhancing the potential of pedagogy in maximizing learner satisfaction.
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- 2024
- Full Text
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44. Charting Blended Learning in the Social Media Age: A Bibliometric Perspective and Pathways for Future Development
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Alrence S. Halibas and Mai Do Thi Hoang
- Abstract
Aim/Purpose: The research aims to uncover the key research themes and trends of Social Media-Enhanced Blended Learning (SMBL) research. It will extract valuable insights from scholarly publications using bibliometric analysis. Background: Although previous scholarly works and bibliometric review papers have examined integrating social media into blended learning and its impact on teaching and learning, none of the studies has explored their convergence. Methodology: The bibliometric review utilized a dataset of 422 scholarly papers extracted from the Scopus research database, shedding light on the performance, and evolving conceptual structure of the SMBL field. Contribution: This study offers valuable insights into the structure and dynamics of the SMBL field, guiding future researchers and practitioners on decisions about social media technology integration in blended learning. Findings: The extant literature on SMBL demonstrates a growing interest in harnessing the potential of social media technologies to enhance the blended learning approach. Notably, "social media," "blended learning," "flipped classroom," "tertiary education," "e-learning," "online learning," and "pandemic" emerged as the top keywords, emphasizing the central focus on leveraging social media platforms to enhance the blended learning experience. Recommendation for Researchers: Research can be extended using multiple research databases and the inclusion of other document types to capture more articles describing the SMBL field. Future Research: Potential future trajectories of the SMBL field can be research studies about developing critical thinking skills and implementing project-based learning methodologies. We also suggest further research on the use and effectiveness of social media integration in blended learning in various educational contexts and social media platforms.
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- 2024
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45. The Application of Blending Learning in the Animation Major in Colleges and Universities in the Era of 'Internet +'
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Na Ni and Zhongsheng He
- Abstract
This paper mainly discusses the application of blending learning in animation teaching. Blending learning is a combination of traditional teaching mode and online teaching mode, which can provide students with more flexible and independent learning methods and improve teachers' teaching quality and teaching effect. This paper analyzes and discusses the current situation of animation major, the present situation and configuration of blending learning, the teaching design of blending learning, the enlightenment, significance, and practical application of blending learning in animation teaching. Universities and teachers should strengthen research and practice in technical equipment and technical support, students' autonomous learning ability and willingness, adaptability and innovation of teaching contents and methods, evaluation and monitoring of teaching quality and teaching effect, so as to promote the application and development of blending learning in animation teaching.
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- 2024
- Full Text
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46. Digital learning space experience and learner continuous use in institutions of higher learning: a moderated-mediation model
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Hevi, Stewart Selase, Agbenorxevi, Clemence Dupey, Malcalm, Ebenezer, Owusu, Nicodemus Osei, Nkrumah, Gladys, and Osei, Charity
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- 2024
- Full Text
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47. A flipped classroom with whiteboard animation and modules to enhance students' self-regulation, critical thinking and communication skills: a conceptual framework and its implementation
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Suwardika, Gede, Sopandi, Agus Tatang, Indrawan, I. Putu Oktap, and Masakazu, Kadek
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- 2024
- Full Text
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48. Using a Blended Learning Approach to Encourage Course Interaction in a First-Year Business Communication Module
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Zizipho Mdletye and Sam Erevbenagie Usadolo
- Abstract
The aim of the study is to examine the effectiveness of blended learning in encouraging course interaction amongst first-year students studying a business communication module. The COVID19 pandemic resulted in the increased use of blended learning as a teaching approach to encourage learning regardless of the location. Existing research on blended learning suggests its value in promoting increased student engagement, ultimately contributing to positive educational outcomes. Data was collected through a cross-sectional survey whereby a questionnaire was distributed to the respondents using Google Forms. Data was analysed on the same platform. Cross-tabulation was used to understand the relationships between factors in participants' responses to the questions. Results indicate that blended learning successfully drives course interaction because the combination of class-based and online engagement positively impacts how likely students are to engage in course content. This paper makes a valuable contribution in the form of underscoring a pressing need for research that is aimed at understanding how blended learning shapes the experiences students have with their modules, as well as how these factors may shape current practices in blended learning. Most students indicated that they would recommend blended learning as it increased participation and engagement with their course content.
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- 2024
49. The Challenges Entry-Level Mathematics Teachers Face in Conducting Blended Teaching
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Kereng Gilbert Pule and Lukholo Raxangana
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In recent years, there has been an increasing amount of literature on online teaching and learning. Teaching mathematics in the fourth industrial revolution offers entry-level mathematics teachers formidable challenges. Despite using various teaching aids in explaining the learning area, entry-level mathematics teachers, those with zero to three years of teaching experience, have experienced challenges in blended teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. Such challenges could support the preconceived notion identified by others that the field of learning (mathematics) is difficult. This paper hinged on constructivist epistemology and investigated the challenges that entry-level mathematics teachers face in conducting blended teaching in the Sedibeng West District of Gauteng Province in the Republic of South Africa. Eight entry-level mathematics teachers were purposely sampled from four selected schools that participated in the article. This article adopted a case study design and responses were analysed thematically. The focus group interviews were used as tools to collect data in this study. The study revealed a variety of perceptions that entry-level mathematics teachers shared about the impact of blended teaching in mathematics learning. These included, but were not limited to, the use of teaching programs or software, the effects of load shedding and blended teaching challenges related to learners' performance and behaviour. The results of this study could provide program developers, subject advisors, school principals with other members of the management team, and mathematics teachers to support the entry-level mathematics teacher's confidence, sense of future and communication skills, as well as foster multigenerational connections in blended teaching.
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- 2024
50. Blended Learning in EFL Classrooms at a Vietnamese University from Students' Perspectives
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Tran Thi My Linh
- Abstract
The utilization of blended learning in the field of English language instruction has shown a notable rise in recent times. Blended learning has the ability to provide an optimal setting for language education, enabling a transition from conventional instructional approaches to more progressive ways through the integration of technology. Nevertheless, several unresolved issues remain in relation to this methodology. This paper examines the perceptions of students regarding the potential benefits and obstacles associated with the implementation of blended learning in English language courses at a university in Vietnam. Additionally, the study proposes many solutions with the objective of enhancing the current situation and establishing a solid foundation for the future growth of blended learning. The study involved a sample of 165 first-year students, with online surveys and interviews being utilized as the primary methods of data collection The results of the study indicate that contemporary students can be classified as digital natives. While they demonstrate proficiency in various technical skills, have easy access to technology, and exhibit a propensity for self-directed learning, their inclination towards traditional classroom environments is evident when it comes to their attitudes regarding online engagement with instructors and peers in English courses.
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- 2024
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