1. Efficient and stable MAPbI3 perovskite solar cells via green anti-solvent diethyl carbonate.
- Author
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Zhang, Na, Zhang, Zhifang, Liu, Tianxiao, He, Tingwei, Liu, Pengfei, Li, Jianhua, Yang, Feng, Song, Guilin, Liu, Zhiyong, and Yuan, Mingjian
- Subjects
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SOLAR cells , *PEROVSKITE , *PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems , *DIMETHYL sulfoxide , *SUSTAINABLE design , *CARBONATES - Abstract
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials with distinctive optoelectronic properties have attracted much interest in the field of solar cells. As the light absorber, the quality of perovskite films is crucial to the performances of perovskite solar cells. Anti-solvent engineering seems to be an efficient method in preparing high-quality perovskite films, but mostly used anti-solvents are toxic, such as chlorobenzene (CB), which is harmful to the environmental protection. In the present work, we used the green anti-solvent diethyl carbonate (DEC) instead of CB, demonstrated that the DEC engineered CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 film exhibits improved morphology and crystallinity as well as reducing defects, which can be attributed to the interaction between DEC and the solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). The DEC anti-solvent assisting yields efficient CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 perovskite solar cells with a champion power conversion efficiency of 20.20% and a steady state efficiency of 86% over a period of 20 days of storage under ambient conditions. The present study provides a viable path way to design green and effective perovskite solar cells in the future. [Display omitted] • Developed a green solvent-assisted perovskite crystallization method. • Formed uniform and compact perovskite films with large grains. • High-quality perovskite films prepared by green anti-solvent diethyl carbonate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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