38 results on '"Bergmann Manuela M"'
Search Results
2. Lifestyle changes in middle age and risk of cancer: evidence from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition
- Author
-
Botteri, Edoardo, Peveri, Giulia, Berstad, Paula, Bagnardi, Vincenzo, Hoff, Geir, Heath, Alicia K., Cross, Amanda J., Vineis, Paolo, Dossus, Laure, Johansson, Mattias, Freisling, Heinz, Matta, Komodo, Huybrechts, Inge, Chen, Sairah L. F., B. Borch, Kristin, Sandanger, Torkjel M., H. Nøst, Therese, Dahm, Christina C., Antoniussen, Christian S., Tin Tin, Sandar, Fournier, Agnès, Marques, Chloé, Artaud, Fanny, Sánchez, Maria-José, Guevara, Marcela, Santiuste, Carmen, Agudo, Antonio, Bajracharya, Rashmita, Katzke, Verena, Ricceri, Fulvio, Agnoli, Claudia, Bergmann, Manuela M., Schulze, Matthias B., Panico, Salvatore, Masala, Giovanna, Tjønneland, Anne, Olsen, Anja, Stocks, Tanja, Manjer, Jonas, Aizpurua-Atxega, Amaia, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., and Ferrari, Pietro
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Correction to: Identification of novel genes whose expression in adipose tissue affects body fat mass and distribution: an RNA-Seq and Mendelian Randomization study
- Author
-
Konigorski, Stefan, Janke, Jürgen, Patone, Giannino, Bergmann, Manuela M., Lippert, Christoph, Hübner, Norbert, Kaaks, Rudolf, Boeing, Heiner, and Pischon, Tobias
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Diet and lifestyle in relation to small intestinal cancer risk: findings from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
- Author
-
Ersoy Guller, Zeynep, Harewood, Rhea N., Weiderpass, Elisabete, Huybrechts, Inge, Jenab, Mazda, Huerta, José María, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Jakszyn, Paula, Amiano, Pilar, Ardanaz, Eva, Agnoli, Claudia, Tumino, Rosario, Palli, Domenico, Skeie, Guri, Manjer, Jonas, Papier, Keren, Tjønneland, Anne, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Schulze, Matthias B., Kaaks, Rudolf, Katzke, Verena, Bergmann, Manuela M., Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., and Cross, Amanda J.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Estimating dose-response relationships for vitamin D with coronary heart disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality: observational and Mendelian randomisation analyses
- Author
-
Sofianopoulou, Eleni, Kaptoge, Stephen K, Afzal, Shoaib, Jiang, Tao, Gill, Dipender, Gundersen, Thomas E, Bolton, Thomas R, Allara, Elias, Arnold, Matthew G, Mason, Amy M, Chung, Ryan, Pennells, Lisa A M, Shi, Fanchao, Sun, Luanluan, Willeit, Peter, Forouhi, Nita G, Langenberg, Claudia, Sharp, Stephen J, Panico, Salvatore, Engström, Gunnar, Melander, Olle, Tong, Tammy Y N, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Norberg, Margareta, Johansson, Ingegerd, Katzke, Verena, Srour, Bernard, Sánchez, María José, Redondo-Sánchez, Daniel, Olsen, Anja, Dahm, Christina C, Overvad, Kim, Brustad, Magritt, Skeie, Guri, Moreno-Iribas, Conchi, Onland-Moret, N Charlotte, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K, Heath, Alicia K, Agnoli, Claudia, Krogh, Vittorio, de Boer, Ian H, Kobylecki, Camilla Jannie, Çolak, Yunus, Zittermann, Armin, Sundström, Johan, Welsh, Paul, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Aglago, Elom K, Ferrari, Pietro, Clarke, Robert, Boutron, Marie-Christine, Severi, Gianluca, MacDonald, Conor, Providencia, Rui, Masala, Giovanna, Zamora Ros, Raul, Boer, Jolanda, Verschuren, Wm Monique, Cawthon, Peggy, Schierbeck, Louise L, Cooper, Cyrus, Schulze, Matthias B, Bergmann, Manuela M, Hannemann, Anke, Kiechl, Stefan, Brenner, Hermann, van Schoor, Natasja M, Albertorio, Juan R, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Linneberg, Allan, Kårhus, LineL, Huerta, José María, Imaz, Liher, Joergensen, Christel, Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, Lundqvist, Annamari, Gallacher, John, Sattar, Naveed, Wood, Angela M, Wareham, Nicholas J, Nordestgaard, Børge G, Di Angelantonio, Emanuele, Danesh, John, Butterworth, Adam S, and Burgess, Stephen
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Stability and longitudinal association between Body Mass Index and maladaptive eating behaviors in older adults: Results from the NutriAct Family Study (NFS)
- Author
-
Warschburger, Petra, Wortmann, Hanna R., Walter, Lena P., Bergmann, Manuela M., and Gisch, Ulrike A.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. A longitudinal evaluation of alcohol intake throughout adulthood and colorectal cancer risk
- Author
-
Mayén, Ana-Lucia, Viallon, Vivian, Botteri, Edoardo, Proust-Lima, Cecile, Bagnardi, Vincenzo, Batista, Veronica, Cross, Amanda J., Laouali, Nasser, MacDonald, Conor J., Severi, Gianluca, Katzke, Verena, Bergmann, Manuela M., Schulze, Mattias B., Tjønneland, Anne, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Dahm, Christina C., Antoniussen, Christian S., Jakszyn, Paula, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Amiano, Pilar, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., Ardanaz, Eva, Travis, Ruth, Palli, Domenico, Sabina, Sieri, Tumino, Rosario, Ricceri, Fulvio, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas, Derksen, Jeroen W. G., Sonestedt, Emily, Winkvist, Anna, Harlid, Sophia, Braaten, Tonje, Gram, Inger Torhild, Lukic, Marko, Jenab, Mazda, Riboli, Elio, Freisling, Heinz, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Gunter, Marc J., and Ferrari, Pietro
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Dyadic analysis of the relationship between food neophilia and dietary quality among older heterosexual couples: Findings from the NutriAct Family Study
- Author
-
Wortmann, Hanna R., Gisch, Ulrike A., Jannasch, Franziska, Knüppel, Sven, Bergmann, Manuela M., and Warschburger, Petra
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Educational Attainment Is Associated With Kidney and Cardiovascular Outcomes in the German CKD (GCKD) Cohort
- Author
-
Winitzki, Doris, Zacharias, Helena U., Nadal, Jennifer, Baid-Agrawal, Seema, Schaeffner, Elke, Schmid, Matthias, Busch, Martin, Bergmann, Manuela M., Schultheiss, Ulla, Kotsis, Fruzsina, Stockmann, Helena, Meiselbach, Heike, Wolf, Gunter, Krane, Vera, Sommerer, Claudia, Eckardt, Kai-Uwe, Schneider, Markus P., Schlieper, Georg, Floege, Jürgen, and Saritas, Turgay
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Obesity is Associated With Increased Risk of Crohn’s disease, but not Ulcerative Colitis: A Pooled Analysis of Five Prospective Cohort Studies
- Author
-
Amian, Pilar, Barricarte, Aurelio, Bergmann, Manuela M., Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Cross, Amanda, Hart, Andrew R., Kaaks, Rudolf, Key, Tim, Chirlaque López, María Dolores, Robert Luben, Masala, Giovanna, Manjer, Jonas, Olsen, Anja, Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Riboli, Elio, Sánchez, Maria José, Tumino, Rosario, Vermeulen, Roel, Verschuren, W. M. Monique, Wareham, Nick, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin, Burke, Kristin, Lopes, Emily Walsh, Richter, James, Chan, Simon S.M., Chen, Ye, Casey, Kevin, Olen, Ola, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Carbonnel, Franck, Oldenburg, Bas, Gunter, Marc J., Tjønneland, Anne, Grip, Olof, Lochhead, Paul, Chan, Andrew T., Wolk, Alicia, and Khalili, Hamed
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. An experimental approach to training interoceptive sensitivity: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial
- Author
-
Warschburger, Petra, Wortmann, Hanna R., Gisch, Ulrike A., Baer, Nadja-Raphaela, Schenk, Liane, Anton, Verena, and Bergmann, Manuela M.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. A Prospective Diet-Wide Association Study for Risk of Colorectal Cancer in EPIC
- Author
-
Papadimitriou, Nikos, Bouras, Emmanouil, van den Brandt, Piet A., Muller, David C., Papadopoulou, Areti, Heath, Alicia K., Critselis, Elena, Gunter, Marc J., Vineis, Paolo, Ferrari, Pietro, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Boeing, Heiner, Bastide, Nadia, Merritt, Melissa A., Lopez, David S., Bergmann, Manuela M., Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Schulze, Matthias, Skeie, Guri, Srour, Bernard, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Boden, Stina, Johansson, Ingegerd, Nøst, Therese Haugdahl, Lukic, Marco, Ricceri, Fulvio, Ericson, Ulrika, Huerta, José María, Dahm, Christina C., Agnoli, Claudia, Amiano, Pilar Exezarreta, Tjønneland, Anne, Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte, Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas, Ardanaz, Eva, Berntsson, Jonna, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Tumino, Rosario, Panico, Salvatore, Katzke, Verena, Jakszyn, Paula, Masala, Giovanna, Derksen, Jeroen W.G., Quirós, J. Ramón, Severi, Gianluca, Cross, Amanda J., Riboli, Ellio, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, and Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Dietary preferences in the context of intra-couple dynamics: Relationship types within the German NutriAct family cohort
- Author
-
Baer, Nadja-Raphaela, Zoellick, Jan C., Deutschbein, Johannes, Anton, Verena, Bergmann, Manuela M., and Schenk, Liane
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Lifestyle changes in middle age and risk of cancer:evidence from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition
- Author
-
Botteri, Edoardo, Peveri, Giulia, Berstad, Paula, Bagnardi, Vincenzo, Hoff, Geir, Heath, Alicia K., Cross, Amanda J., Vineis, Paolo, Dossus, Laure, Johansson, Mattias, Freisling, Heinz, Matta, Komodo, Huybrechts, Inge, Chen, Sairah L.F., B. Borch, Kristin, Sandanger, Torkjel M., H. Nøst, Therese, Dahm, Christina C., Antoniussen, Christian S., Tin Tin, Sandar, Fournier, Agnès, Marques, Chloé, Artaud, Fanny, Sánchez, Maria José, Guevara, Marcela, Santiuste, Carmen, Agudo, Antonio, Bajracharya, Rashmita, Katzke, Verena, Ricceri, Fulvio, Agnoli, Claudia, Bergmann, Manuela M., Schulze, Matthias B., Panico, Salvatore, Masala, Giovanna, Tjønneland, Anne, Olsen, Anja, Stocks, Tanja, Manjer, Jonas, Aizpurua-Atxega, Amaia, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., Ferrari, Pietro, Botteri, Edoardo, Peveri, Giulia, Berstad, Paula, Bagnardi, Vincenzo, Hoff, Geir, Heath, Alicia K., Cross, Amanda J., Vineis, Paolo, Dossus, Laure, Johansson, Mattias, Freisling, Heinz, Matta, Komodo, Huybrechts, Inge, Chen, Sairah L.F., B. Borch, Kristin, Sandanger, Torkjel M., H. Nøst, Therese, Dahm, Christina C., Antoniussen, Christian S., Tin Tin, Sandar, Fournier, Agnès, Marques, Chloé, Artaud, Fanny, Sánchez, Maria José, Guevara, Marcela, Santiuste, Carmen, Agudo, Antonio, Bajracharya, Rashmita, Katzke, Verena, Ricceri, Fulvio, Agnoli, Claudia, Bergmann, Manuela M., Schulze, Matthias B., Panico, Salvatore, Masala, Giovanna, Tjønneland, Anne, Olsen, Anja, Stocks, Tanja, Manjer, Jonas, Aizpurua-Atxega, Amaia, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., and Ferrari, Pietro
- Abstract
In this study, we aimed to provide novel evidence on the impact of changing lifestyle habits on cancer risk. In the EPIC cohort, 295,865 middle-aged participants returned a lifestyle questionnaire at baseline and during follow-up. At both timepoints, we calculated a healthy lifestyle index (HLI) score based on cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index and physical activity. HLI ranged from 0 (most unfavourable) to 16 (most favourable). We estimated the association between HLI change and risk of lifestyle-related cancers—including cancer of the breast, lung, colorectum, stomach, liver, cervix, oesophagus, bladder, and others—using Cox regression models. We reported hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Median time between the two questionnaires was 5.7 years, median age at follow-up questionnaire was 59 years. After the follow-up questionnaire, we observed 14,933 lifestyle-related cancers over a median follow-up of 7.8 years. Each unit increase in the HLI score was associated with 4% lower risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 0.96; 95%CI 0.95–0.97). Among participants in the top HLI third at baseline (HLI > 11), those in the bottom third at follow-up (HLI ≤ 9) had 21% higher risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 1.21; 95%CI 1.07–1.37) than those remaining in the top third. Among participants in the bottom HLI third at baseline, those in the top third at follow-up had 25% lower risk of lifestyle-related cancers (HR 0.75; 95%CI 0.65–0.86) than those remaining in the bottom third. These results indicate that lifestyle changes in middle age may have a significant impact on cancer risk.
- Published
- 2024
15. Exploring the Longitudinal Stability of Food Neophilia and Dietary Quality and Their Prospective Relationship in Older Adults: A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis
- Author
-
Wortmann, Hanna R., primary, Gisch, Ulrike A., additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, and Warschburger, Petra, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Lifestyle factors for the prevention of inflammatory bowel disease
- Author
-
Lopes, Emily W., Chan, Simon S. M., Song, Mingyang, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Hakansson, Niclas, Lochhead, Paul, Clark, Allan, Burke, Kristin E., Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., Cross, Amanda J., Palli, Domenico, Bergmann, Manuela M., Richter, James M., Chan, Andrew T., Olen, Ola, Wolk, Alicja, Khalili, Hamed, Lopes, Emily W., Chan, Simon S. M., Song, Mingyang, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Hakansson, Niclas, Lochhead, Paul, Clark, Allan, Burke, Kristin E., Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., Cross, Amanda J., Palli, Domenico, Bergmann, Manuela M., Richter, James M., Chan, Andrew T., Olen, Ola, Wolk, Alicja, and Khalili, Hamed
- Abstract
ObjectiveTo estimate the proportion of cases of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) that could be prevented by modifiable lifestyle factors. DesignIn a prospective cohort study of US adults from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS; n=72 290), NHSII (n=93 909) and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS; n=41 871), we created modifiable risk scores (MRS; 0-6) for CD and UC based on established lifestyle risk factors, and healthy lifestyle scores (HLS; 0-9) derived from American healthy lifestyle recommendations. We calculated the population attributable risk by comparing the incidence of CD and UC between low-risk (CD-MRS <= 1, UC-MRS <= 2, HLS >= 7) and high-risk groups. We externally validated our findings in three European cohorts: the Swedish Mammography Cohort (n=37 275), Cohort of Swedish Men (n=40 810) and European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (n=404 144). ResultsOver 5 117 021 person-years of follow-up (NHS, HPFS: 1986-2016; NHSII: 1991-2017), we documented 346 CD and 456 UC cases. Adherence to a low MRS could have prevented 42.9% (95% CI 12.2% to 66.1%) of CD and 44.4% (95% CI 9.0% to 69.8%) of UC cases. Similarly, adherence to a healthy lifestyle could have prevented 61.1% (95% CI 16.8% to 84.9%) of CD and 42.2% (95% CI 1.7% to 70.9%) of UC cases. In our validation cohorts, adherence to a low MRS and healthy lifestyle could have, respectively, prevented 43.9%-51.2% and 48.8%-60.4% of CD cases and 20.6%-27.8% and 46.8%-56.3% of UC cases. ConclusionsAcross six US and European cohorts, a substantial burden of inflammatory bowel diseases risk may be preventable through lifestyle modification.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Diet and lifestyle in relation to small intestinal cancer risk:findings from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
- Author
-
Ersoy Guller, Zeynep, Harewood, Rhea N., Weiderpass, Elisabete, Huybrechts, Inge, Jenab, Mazda, Huerta, José María, Sánchez, Maria Jose, Jakszyn, Paula, Amiano, Pilar, Ardanaz, Eva, Agnoli, Claudia, Tumino, Rosario, Palli, Domenico, Skeie, Guri, Manjer, Jonas, Papier, Keren, Tjønneland, Anne, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Schulze, Matthias B., Kaaks, Rudolf, Katzke, Verena, Bergmann, Manuela M., Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., Cross, Amanda J., Ersoy Guller, Zeynep, Harewood, Rhea N., Weiderpass, Elisabete, Huybrechts, Inge, Jenab, Mazda, Huerta, José María, Sánchez, Maria Jose, Jakszyn, Paula, Amiano, Pilar, Ardanaz, Eva, Agnoli, Claudia, Tumino, Rosario, Palli, Domenico, Skeie, Guri, Manjer, Jonas, Papier, Keren, Tjønneland, Anne, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Schulze, Matthias B., Kaaks, Rudolf, Katzke, Verena, Bergmann, Manuela M., Riboli, Elio, Gunter, Marc J., and Cross, Amanda J.
- Abstract
Purpose The incidence of small intestinal cancer (SIC) is increasing, however, its aetiology remains unclear due to a lack of data from large-scale prospective cohorts. We examined modifiable risk factors in relation to SIC overall and by histological subtype. Methods We analysed 450,107 participants enrolled in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate univariable and multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results During an average of 14.1 years of follow-up, 160 incident SICs (62 carcinoids, 51 adenocarcinomas) were identified. Whilst univariable models revealed a positive association for current versus never smokers and SIC (HR, 95% CI: 1.77, 1.21–2.60), this association attenuated in multivariable models. In energy-adjusted models, there was an inverse association across vegetable intake tertiles for SIC overall (HRT3vsT1, 95% CI: 0.48, 0.32–0.71, p-trend: < 0.001) and for carcinoids (HRT3vsT1, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.24–0.82, p-trend: 0.01); however, these attenuated in multivariable models. Total fat was also inversely associated with total SIC and both subtypes but only in the second tertile (SIC univariable HRT2vsT1, 95% CI: 0.57, 0.38–0.84; SIC multivariable HRT2vsT1, 95% CI: 0.55, 0.37–0.81). Physical activity, intake of alcohol, red or processed meat, dairy products, or fibre were not associated with SIC. Conclusion These exploratory analyses found limited evidence for a role of modifiable risk factors in SIC aetiology. However, sample size was limited, particularly for histologic subtypes; therefore, larger studies are needed to delineate these associations and robustly identify risk factors for SIC., Purpose: The incidence of small intestinal cancer (SIC) is increasing, however, its aetiology remains unclear due to a lack of data from large-scale prospective cohorts. We examined modifiable risk factors in relation to SIC overall and by histological subtype. Methods: We analysed 450,107 participants enrolled in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate univariable and multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: During an average of 14.1 years of follow-up, 160 incident SICs (62 carcinoids, 51 adenocarcinomas) were identified. Whilst univariable models revealed a positive association for current versus never smokers and SIC (HR, 95% CI: 1.77, 1.21–2.60), this association attenuated in multivariable models. In energy-adjusted models, there was an inverse association across vegetable intake tertiles for SIC overall (HRT3vsT1, 95% CI: 0.48, 0.32–0.71, p-trend: < 0.001) and for carcinoids (HRT3vsT1, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.24–0.82, p-trend: 0.01); however, these attenuated in multivariable models. Total fat was also inversely associated with total SIC and both subtypes but only in the second tertile (SIC univariable HRT2vsT1, 95% CI: 0.57, 0.38–0.84; SIC multivariable HRT2vsT1, 95% CI: 0.55, 0.37–0.81). Physical activity, intake of alcohol, red or processed meat, dairy products, or fibre were not associated with SIC. Conclusion: These exploratory analyses found limited evidence for a role of modifiable risk factors in SIC aetiology. However, sample size was limited, particularly for histologic subtypes; therefore, larger studies are needed to delineate these associations and robustly identify risk factors for SIC.
- Published
- 2023
18. An experimental approach to training interoceptive sensitivity
- Author
-
Warschburger, Petra (Prof. Dr.), Wortmann, Hanna R. (M. Sc.), Gisch, Ulrike A. (PhD), Baer, Nadja-Raphaela (Dr.rer.medic.), Schenk, Liane (PhD), Anton, Verena, and Bergmann, Manuela M. (PhD)
- Subjects
ddc:570 ,Extern ,Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften - Abstract
Background Eating in absence of hunger is quite common and often associated with an increased energy intake co-existent with a poorer food choice. Intuitive eating (IE), i.e., eating in accordance with internal hunger and satiety cues, may protect from overeating. IE, however, requires accurate perception and processing of one’s own bodily signals, also referred to as interoceptive sensitivity. Training interoceptive sensitivity might therefore be an effective method to promote IE and prevent overeating. As most studies on eating behavior are conducted in younger adults and close social relationships influence health-related behavior, this study focuses on middle-aged and older couples. Methods The present pilot randomized intervention study aims at investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of a 21-day mindfulness-based training program designed to increase interoceptive sensitivity. A total of N = 60 couples participating in the NutriAct Family Study, aged 50–80 years, will be recruited. This randomized-controlled intervention study comprises three measurement points (pre-intervention, post-intervention, 4-week follow-up) and a 21-day training that consists of daily mindfulness-based guided audio exercises (e.g., body scan). A three-arm intervention study design is applied to compare two intervention groups (training together as a couple vs. training alone) with a control group (no training). Each measurement point includes the assessment of self-reported and objective indicators of interoceptive sensitivity (primary outcome), self-reported indicators of intuitive and maladaptive eating (secondary outcomes), and additional variables. A training evaluation applying focus group discussions will be conducted to assess participants’ overall acceptance of the training and its feasibility. Discussion By investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of a mindfulness-based training program to increase interoceptive sensitivity, the present study will contribute to a deeper understanding of how to promote healthy eating in older age.
- Published
- 2023
19. Exploring the longitudinal stability of food neophilia and dietary quality and their prospective relationship in older adults
- Author
-
Wortmann, Hanna R., Gisch, Ulrike A. (Prof. Dr.), Bergmann, Manuela M. (Dr.), and Warschburger, Petra (Prof. Dr.)
- Subjects
ddc:610 ,Strukturbereich Kognitionswissenschaften - Abstract
Poor dietary quality is a major cause of morbidity, making the promotion of healthy eating a societal priority. Older adults are a critical target group for promoting healthy eating to enable healthy aging. One factor suggested to promote healthy eating is the willingness to try unfamiliar foods, referred to as food neophilia. This two-wave longitudinal study explored the stability of food neophilia and dietary quality and their prospective relationship over three years, analyzing self-reported data from N = 960 older adults (MT1 = 63.4, range = 50–84) participating in the NutriAct Family Study (NFS) in a cross-lagged panel design. Dietary quality was rated using the NutriAct diet score, based on the current evidence for chronic disease prevention. Food neophilia was measured using the Variety Seeking Tendency Scale. The analyses revealed high a longitudinal stability of both constructs and a small positive cross-sectional correlation between them. Food neophilia had no prospective effect on dietary quality, whereas a very small positive prospective effect of dietary quality on food neophilia was found. Our findings give initial insights into the positive relation of food neophilia and a health-promoting diet in aging and underscore the need for more in-depth research, e.g., on the constructs’ developmental trajectories and potential critical windows of opportunity for promoting food neophilia.
- Published
- 2023
20. Lifestyle factors for the prevention of inflammatory bowel disease
- Author
-
Lopes, Emily W, primary, Chan, Simon S M, additional, Song, Mingyang, additional, Ludvigsson, Jonas F, additional, Håkansson, Niclas, additional, Lochhead, Paul, additional, Clark, Allan, additional, Burke, Kristin E, additional, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N, additional, Cross, Amanda J, additional, Palli, Domenico, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M, additional, Richter, James M, additional, Chan, Andrew T, additional, Olén, Ola, additional, Wolk, Alicja, additional, and Khalili, Hamed, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Metabolism and Recovery of Epithionitriles from Glucosinolates—A Human Intervention Study
- Author
-
Hoffmann, Holger, primary, Baldermann, Susanne, additional, Wiesner‐Reinhold, Melanie, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, Grune, Tilman, additional, and Hanschen, Franziska S., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. An experimental approach to training interoceptive sensitivity: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial
- Author
-
Warschburger, Petra, Wortmann, Hanna R., Gisch, Ulrike A., Baer, Nadja-Raphaela, Schenk, Liane, Anton, Verena, and Bergmann, Manuela M.
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Medicine (miscellaneous) ,570 Biowissenschaften ,Biologie - Abstract
Background Eating in absence of hunger is quite common and often associated with an increased energy intake co-existent with a poorer food choice. Intuitive eating (IE), i.e., eating in accordance with internal hunger and satiety cues, may protect from overeating. IE, however, requires accurate perception and processing of one’s own bodily signals, also referred to as interoceptive sensitivity. Training interoceptive sensitivity might therefore be an effective method to promote IE and prevent overeating. As most studies on eating behavior are conducted in younger adults and close social relationships influence health-related behavior, this study focuses on middle-aged and older couples. Methods The present pilot randomized intervention study aims at investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of a 21-day mindfulness-based training program designed to increase interoceptive sensitivity. A total of N = 60 couples participating in the NutriAct Family Study, aged 50–80 years, will be recruited. This randomized-controlled intervention study comprises three measurement points (pre-intervention, post-intervention, 4-week follow-up) and a 21-day training that consists of daily mindfulness-based guided audio exercises (e.g., body scan). A three-arm intervention study design is applied to compare two intervention groups (training together as a couple vs. training alone) with a control group (no training). Each measurement point includes the assessment of self-reported and objective indicators of interoceptive sensitivity (primary outcome), self-reported indicators of intuitive and maladaptive eating (secondary outcomes), and additional variables. A training evaluation applying focus group discussions will be conducted to assess participants’ overall acceptance of the training and its feasibility. Discussion By investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of a mindfulness-based training program to increase interoceptive sensitivity, the present study will contribute to a deeper understanding of how to promote healthy eating in older age., Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe; 826
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Correction to: Identification of novel genes whose expression in adipose tissue affects body fat mass and distribution: an RNA-Seq and Mendelian Randomization study
- Author
-
Konigorski, Stefan, primary, Janke, Jürgen, additional, Patone, Giannino, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, Lippert, Christoph, additional, Hübner, Norbert, additional, Kaaks, Rudolf, additional, Boeing, Heiner, additional, and Pischon, Tobias, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Identification of novel genes whose expression in adipose tissue affects body fat mass and distribution: an RNA-Seq and Mendelian Randomization study
- Author
-
Konigorski, Stefan, primary, Janke, Jürgen, additional, Patone, Giannino, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, Lippert, Christoph, additional, Hübner, Norbert, additional, Kaaks, Rudolf, additional, Boeing, Heiner, additional, and Pischon, Tobias, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Cigarette Smoking and Endometrial Cancer Risk: Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses
- Author
-
Dimou, Niki, primary, Omiyale, Wemimo, additional, Biessy, Carine, additional, Viallon, Vivian, additional, Kaaks, Rudolf, additional, O'Mara, Tracy A., additional, Aglago, Elom K., additional, Ardanaz, Eva, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, Bondonno, Nicola P., additional, Braaten, Tonje, additional, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., additional, Crous-Bou, Marta, additional, Dahm, Christina C., additional, Fortner, Renée T., additional, Gram, Inger T., additional, Harlid, Sophia, additional, Heath, Alicia K., additional, Idahl, Annika, additional, Kvaskoff, Marina, additional, Nøst, Therese H., additional, Overvad, Kim, additional, Palli, Domenico, additional, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, additional, Sacerdote, Carlotta, additional, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, additional, Schulze, Matthias B., additional, Severi, Gianluca, additional, Simeon, Vittorio, additional, Tagliabue, Giovanna, additional, Tjønneland, Anne, additional, Truong, Thérèse, additional, Tumino, Rosario, additional, Johansson, Mattias, additional, Weiderpass, Elisabete, additional, Murphy, Neil, additional, Gunter, Marc J., additional, Lacey, Ben, additional, Allen, Naomi E., additional, and Dossus, Laure, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. A New Evidence-Based Diet Score to Capture Associations of Food Consumption and Chronic Disease Risk
- Author
-
Jannasch, Franziska, primary, Nickel, Daniela V., additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, and Schulze, Matthias B., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Cigarette Smoking and Endometrial Cancer Risk : observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses
- Author
-
Dimou, Niki, Omiyale, Wemimo, Biessy, Carine, Viallon, Vivian, Kaaks, Rudolf, O'Mara, Tracy A., Aglago, Elom K., Ardanaz, Eva, Bergmann, Manuela M., Bondonno, Nicola P., Braaten, Tonje, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., Crous-Bou, Marta, Dahm, Christina C., Fortner, Renée T, Gram, Inger T., Harlid, Sophia, Heath, Alicia K., Idahl, Annika, Kvaskoff, Marina, Nøst, Therese H., Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Schulze, Matthias B., Severi, Gianluca, Simeon, Vittorio, Tagliabue, Giovanna, Tjønneland, Anne, Truong, Thérèse, Tumino, Rosario, Johansson, Mattias, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Murphy, Neil, Gunter, Marc J., Lacey, Ben, Allen, Naomi E., Dossus, Laure, Dimou, Niki, Omiyale, Wemimo, Biessy, Carine, Viallon, Vivian, Kaaks, Rudolf, O'Mara, Tracy A., Aglago, Elom K., Ardanaz, Eva, Bergmann, Manuela M., Bondonno, Nicola P., Braaten, Tonje, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., Crous-Bou, Marta, Dahm, Christina C., Fortner, Renée T, Gram, Inger T., Harlid, Sophia, Heath, Alicia K., Idahl, Annika, Kvaskoff, Marina, Nøst, Therese H., Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Schulze, Matthias B., Severi, Gianluca, Simeon, Vittorio, Tagliabue, Giovanna, Tjønneland, Anne, Truong, Thérèse, Tumino, Rosario, Johansson, Mattias, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Murphy, Neil, Gunter, Marc J., Lacey, Ben, Allen, Naomi E., and Dossus, Laure
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Current epidemiologic evidence indicates that smoking is associated with a lower endometrial cancer risk. However, it is unknown if this association is causal or confounded. To further elucidate the role of smoking in endometrial cancer risk, we conducted complementary observational and Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. METHODS: The observational analyses included 286,415 participants enrolled in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition and 179,271 participants in the UK Biobank, and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used. In two-sample MR analyses, genetic variants robustly associated with lifetime amount of smoking (n = 126 variants) and ever having smoked regularly (n = 112 variants) were selected and their association with endometrial cancer risk (12,906 cancer/108,979 controls from the Endometrial Cancer Association Consortium) was examined. RESULTS: In the observational analysis, lifetime amount of smoking and ever having smoked regularly were associated with a lower endometrial cancer risk. In the MR analysis accounting for body mass index, a genetic predisposition to a higher lifetime amount of smoking was not associated with endometrial cancer risk (OR per 1-SD increment: 1.15; 95% confidence interval: 0.91-1.44). Genetic predisposition to ever having smoked regularly was not associated with risk of endometrial cancer. CONCLUSIONS: Smoking was inversely associated with endometrial cancer in the observational analyses, although unsupported by the MR. Additional studies are required to better understand the possible confounders and mechanisms underlying the observed associations between smoking and endometrial cancer. IMPACT: The results from this analysis indicate that smoking is unlikely to be causally linked with endometrial cancer risk.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Prediagnostic alterations in circulating bile acid profiles in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Author
-
Stepien, Magdalena, Lopez-Nogueroles, Marina, Lahoz, Agustin, Kühn, Tilman, Perlemuter, Gabriel, Voican, Cosmin, Ciocan, Dragos, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Jansen, Eugene, Viallon, Vivian, Leitzmann, Michael, Tjønneland, Anne, Severi, Gianluca, Mancini, Francesca Romana, Dong, Catherine, Kaaks, Rudolf, Fortner, Renee Turzanski, Bergmann, Manuela M., Boeing, Heiner, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Karakatsani, Anna, Peppa, Eleni, Palli, Domenico, Krogh, Vittorio, Tumino, Rosario, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas, Skeie, Guri, Merino, Susana, Ros, Raul Zamora, Sánchez, Maria Jose, Amiano, Pilar, Huerta, Jose Mª, Barricarte, Aurelio, Sjöberg, Klas, Ohlsson, Bodil, Nyström, Hanna, Werner, Mårten, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Schmidt, Julie A., Freisling, Heinz, Scalbert, Augustin, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Christakoudi, Sofia, Gunter, Marc J., Jenab, Mazda, Stepien, Magdalena, Lopez-Nogueroles, Marina, Lahoz, Agustin, Kühn, Tilman, Perlemuter, Gabriel, Voican, Cosmin, Ciocan, Dragos, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Jansen, Eugene, Viallon, Vivian, Leitzmann, Michael, Tjønneland, Anne, Severi, Gianluca, Mancini, Francesca Romana, Dong, Catherine, Kaaks, Rudolf, Fortner, Renee Turzanski, Bergmann, Manuela M., Boeing, Heiner, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Karakatsani, Anna, Peppa, Eleni, Palli, Domenico, Krogh, Vittorio, Tumino, Rosario, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas, Skeie, Guri, Merino, Susana, Ros, Raul Zamora, Sánchez, Maria Jose, Amiano, Pilar, Huerta, Jose Mª, Barricarte, Aurelio, Sjöberg, Klas, Ohlsson, Bodil, Nyström, Hanna, Werner, Mårten, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Schmidt, Julie A., Freisling, Heinz, Scalbert, Augustin, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Christakoudi, Sofia, Gunter, Marc J., and Jenab, Mazda
- Abstract
Bile acids (BAs) play different roles in cancer development. Some are carcinogenic and BA signaling is also involved in various metabolic, inflammatory and immune-related processes. The liver is the primary site of BA synthesis. Liver dysfunction and microbiome compositional changes, such as during hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, may modulate BA metabolism increasing concentration of carcinogenic BAs. Observations from prospective cohorts are sparse. We conducted a study (233 HCC case-control pairs) nested within a large observational prospective cohort with blood samples taken at recruitment when healthy with follow-up over time for later cancer development. A targeted metabolomics method was used to quantify 17 BAs (primary/secondary/tertiary; conjugated/unconjugated) in prediagnostic plasma. Odd ratios (OR) for HCC risk associations were calculated by multivariable conditional logistic regression models. Positive HCC risk associations were observed for the molar sum of all BAs (ORdoubling = 2.30, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.76-3.00), and choline- and taurine-conjugated BAs. Relative concentrations of BAs showed positive HCC risk associations for glycoholic acid and most taurine-conjugated BAs. We observe an association between increased HCC risk and higher levels of major circulating BAs, from several years prior to tumor diagnosis and after multivariable adjustment for confounders and liver functionality. Increase in BA concentration is accompanied by a shift in BA profile toward higher proportions of taurine-conjugated BAs, indicating early alterations of BA metabolism with HCC development. Future studies are needed to assess BA profiles for improved stratification of patients at high HCC risk and to determine whether supplementation with certain BAs may ameliorate liver dysfunction.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Cigarette Smoking and Endometrial Cancer Risk:Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses
- Author
-
Dimou, Niki, Omiyale, Wemimo, Biessy, Carine, Viallon, Vivian, Kaaks, Rudolf, O'Mara, Tracy A., Aglago, Elom K., Ardanaz, Eva, Bergmann, Manuela M., Bondonno, Nicola P., Braaten, Tonje, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., Crous-Bou, Marta, Dahm, Christina C., Fortner, Renee T., Gram, Inger T., Harlid, Sophia, Heath, Alicia K., Idahl, Annika, Kvaskoff, Marina, Nost, Therese H., Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Sanchez, Maria-Jose, Schulze, Matthias B., Severi, Gianluca, Simeon, Vittorio, Tagliabue, Giovanna, Tjonneland, Anne, Truong, Therese, Tumino, Rosario, Johansson, Mattias, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Murphy, Neil, Gunter, Marc J., Lacey, Ben, Allen, Naomi E., Dossus, Laure, Dimou, Niki, Omiyale, Wemimo, Biessy, Carine, Viallon, Vivian, Kaaks, Rudolf, O'Mara, Tracy A., Aglago, Elom K., Ardanaz, Eva, Bergmann, Manuela M., Bondonno, Nicola P., Braaten, Tonje, Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M., Crous-Bou, Marta, Dahm, Christina C., Fortner, Renee T., Gram, Inger T., Harlid, Sophia, Heath, Alicia K., Idahl, Annika, Kvaskoff, Marina, Nost, Therese H., Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Sanchez, Maria-Jose, Schulze, Matthias B., Severi, Gianluca, Simeon, Vittorio, Tagliabue, Giovanna, Tjonneland, Anne, Truong, Therese, Tumino, Rosario, Johansson, Mattias, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Murphy, Neil, Gunter, Marc J., Lacey, Ben, Allen, Naomi E., and Dossus, Laure
- Abstract
Background: Current epidemiologic evidence indicates that smoking is associated with a lower endometrial cancer risk. How-ever, it is unknown if this association is causal or confounded. To further elucidate the role of smoking in endometrial cancer risk, we conducted complementary observational and Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Methods: The observational analyses included 286,415 participants enrolled in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition and 179,271 participants in the UK Biobank, and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used. In two-sample MR analyses, genetic variants robustly associated with lifetime amount of smoking (n = 126 variants) and ever having smoked regularly (n = 112 variants) were selected and their association with endometrial cancer risk (12,906 cancer/108,979 controls from the Endometrial Cancer Association Consortium) was examined. Results: In the observational analysis, lifetime amount of smoking and ever having smoked regularly were associated with a lower endometrial cancer risk. In the MR analysis accounting for body mass index, a genetic predisposition to a higher lifetime amount of smoking was not associated with endometrial cancer risk (OR per 1-SD increment: 1.15; 95% confidence interval: 0.91-1.44). Genetic predisposition to ever having smoked regularly was not associated with risk of endometrial cancer. Conclusions: Smoking was inversely associated with endometrial cancer in the observational analyses, although unsupported by the MR. Additional studies are required to better understand the possible confounders and mechanisms underlying the observed associations between smoking and endometrial cancer. Impact: The results from this analysis indicate that smoking is unlikely to be causally linked with endometrial cancer risk.
- Published
- 2022
30. Lifestyle factors for the prevention of inflammatory bowel disease
- Author
-
Lopes, Emily W., Chan, Simon S. M., Song, Mingyang, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Håkansson, Niclas, Lochhead, Paul, Clark, Allan, Burke, Kristin E., Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., Cross, Amanda J., Palli, Domenico, Bergmann, Manuela M., Richter, James M., Chan, Andrew T., Olén, Ola, Wolk, Alicja, Khalili, Hamed, Lopes, Emily W., Chan, Simon S. M., Song, Mingyang, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Håkansson, Niclas, Lochhead, Paul, Clark, Allan, Burke, Kristin E., Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., Cross, Amanda J., Palli, Domenico, Bergmann, Manuela M., Richter, James M., Chan, Andrew T., Olén, Ola, Wolk, Alicja, and Khalili, Hamed
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the proportion of cases of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) that could be prevented by modifiable lifestyle factors. DESIGN: In a prospective cohort study of US adults from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS; n=72 290), NHSII (n=93 909) and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS; n=41 871), we created modifiable risk scores (MRS; 0-6) for CD and UC based on established lifestyle risk factors, and healthy lifestyle scores (HLS; 0-9) derived from American healthy lifestyle recommendations. We calculated the population attributable risk by comparing the incidence of CD and UC between low-risk (CD-MRS≤1, UC-MRS≤2, HLS≥7) and high-risk groups. We externally validated our findings in three European cohorts: the Swedish Mammography Cohort (n=37 275), Cohort of Swedish Men (n=40 810) and European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (n=404 144). RESULTS: Over 5 117 021 person-years of follow-up (NHS, HPFS: 1986-2016; NHSII: 1991-2017), we documented 346 CD and 456 UC cases. Adherence to a low MRS could have prevented 42.9% (95% CI 12.2% to 66.1%) of CD and 44.4% (95% CI 9.0% to 69.8%) of UC cases. Similarly, adherence to a healthy lifestyle could have prevented 61.1% (95% CI 16.8% to 84.9%) of CD and 42.2% (95% CI 1.7% to 70.9%) of UC cases. In our validation cohorts, adherence to a low MRS and healthy lifestyle could have, respectively, prevented 43.9%-51.2% and 48.8%-60.4% of CD cases and 20.6%-27.8% and 46.8%-56.3% of UC cases. CONCLUSIONS: Across six US and European cohorts, a substantial burden of inflammatory bowel diseases risk may be preventable through lifestyle modification., Funding agencies:CoSM cohorts Swedish research infrastructure (SIMPLER) grant VR 2017-00644 SMCWorld Health OrganizationNIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC)Danish Cancer SocietyLigue nationale contre le cancerInstitut Gustave RoussyMutuelle Generale de l'Education NationaleInstitut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm)Deutsche KrebshilfeHelmholtz AssociationGerman Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke (DIfE)Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF)Fondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancroCompagnia di San PaoloDutch Ministry of Public Health, Welfare and Sports (VWS)Netherlands Cancer Registry (NKR)LK Research FundsDutch Prevention FundsNetherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF)Netherlands GovernmentHealth Research Fund (FIS)-Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Regional Governments of Andalucia, AsturiasBasque GovernmentMurcia and NavarraCatalan Institute of Oncology-ICO (Spain)Cancer Research UKUK Research & Innovation (UKRI)Medical Research Council UK (MRC) 14136 C8221/A29017 Crohn's and Colitis Foundation 1000143 MR/M012190/1 United States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USAAmerican College of Gastroenterology junior faculty development award T32 DK007191 UM1 CA186107 NHS U01 CA176726 NHSII U01 CA167552 HPFS
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Obesity is Associated With Increased Risk of Crohn's disease, but not Ulcerative Colitis:A Pooled Analysis of Five Prospective Cohort Studies
- Author
-
Chan, Simon S.M., Chen, Ye, Casey, Kevin, Olen, Ola, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Carbonnel, Franck, Oldenburg, Bas, Gunter, Marc J., Tjønneland, Anne, Grip, Olof, Amian, Pilar, Barricarte, Aurelio, Bergmann, Manuela M., Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine, Cross, Amanda, Hart, Andrew R., Kaaks, Rudolf, Key, Tim, Chirlaque López, María Dolores, Robert Luben, Luben, Masala, Giovanna, Manjer, Jonas, Olsen, Anja, Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Riboli, Elio, Sánchez, Maria José, Tumino, Rosario, Vermeulen, Roel, Verschuren, W. M.Monique, Wareham, Nick, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin, Burke, Kristin, Lopes, Emily Walsh, Richter, James, Lochhead, Paul, Chan, Andrew T., Wolk, Alicia, Khalili, Hamed, Chan, Simon S.M., Chen, Ye, Casey, Kevin, Olen, Ola, Ludvigsson, Jonas F., Carbonnel, Franck, Oldenburg, Bas, Gunter, Marc J., Tjønneland, Anne, Grip, Olof, Amian, Pilar, Barricarte, Aurelio, Bergmann, Manuela M., Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine, Cross, Amanda, Hart, Andrew R., Kaaks, Rudolf, Key, Tim, Chirlaque López, María Dolores, Robert Luben, Luben, Masala, Giovanna, Manjer, Jonas, Olsen, Anja, Overvad, Kim, Palli, Domenico, Riboli, Elio, Sánchez, Maria José, Tumino, Rosario, Vermeulen, Roel, Verschuren, W. M.Monique, Wareham, Nick, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin, Burke, Kristin, Lopes, Emily Walsh, Richter, James, Lochhead, Paul, Chan, Andrew T., Wolk, Alicia, and Khalili, Hamed
- Abstract
Background and Aims: It is unclear whether obesity is associated with the development of inflammatory bowel disease despite compelling data from basic science studies. We therefore examined the association between obesity and risk of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Methods: We conducted pooled analyses of 5 prospective cohorts with validated anthropometric measurements for body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio and other lifestyle factors. Diagnoses of CD and UC were confirmed through medical records or ascertained using validated definitions. We used Cox proportional hazards modeling to calculate pooled multivariable-adjusted HRs (aHRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Among 601,009 participants (age range, 18-98 years) with 10,110,018 person-years of follow-up, we confirmed 563 incident cases of CD and 1047 incident cases of UC. Obesity (baseline BMI ≥30 kg/m2) was associated with an increased risk of CD (pooled aHR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.05-1.71, I2 = 0%) compared with normal BMI (18.5 to <25 kg/m2). Each 5 kg/m2 increment in baseline BMI was associated with a 16% increase in risk of CD (pooled aHR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.05-1.22; I2 = 0%). Similarly, with each 5 kg/m2 increment in early adulthood BMI (age, 18-20 years), there was a 22% increase in risk of CD (pooled aHR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.05-1.40; I2 = 13.6%). An increase in waist-hip ratio was associated with an increased risk of CD that did not reach statistical significance (pooled aHR across quartiles, 1.08; 95% CI, 0.97-1.19; I2 = 0%). No associations were observed between measures of obesity and risk of UC. Conclusions: In an adult population, obesity as measured by BMI was associated with an increased risk of older-onset CD but not UC.
- Published
- 2022
32. A Prospective Diet-Wide Association Study for Risk of Colorectal Cancer in EPIC
- Author
-
MS MDL 1, Epi Kanker Team B, Cancer, Papadimitriou, Nikos, Bouras, Emmanouil, van den Brandt, Piet A, Muller, David C, Papadopoulou, Areti, Heath, Alicia K, Critselis, Elena, Gunter, Marc J, Vineis, Paolo, Ferrari, Pietro, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Boeing, Heiner, Bastide, Nadia, Merritt, Melissa A, Lopez, David S, Bergmann, Manuela M, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Schulze, Matthias, Skeie, Guri, Srour, Bernard, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Boden, Stina, Johansson, Ingegerd, Nøst, Therese Haugdahl, Lukic, Marco, Ricceri, Fulvio, Ericson, Ulrika, Huerta, José María, Dahm, Christina C, Agnoli, Claudia, Amiano, Pilar Exezarreta, Tjønneland, Anne, Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte, Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas, Ardanaz, Eva, Berntsson, Jonna, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Tumino, Rosario, Panico, Salvatore, Katzke, Verena, Jakszyn, Paula, Masala, Giovanna, Derksen, Jeroen W G, Quirós, J Ramón, Severi, Gianluca, Cross, Amanda J, Riboli, Ellio, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K, MS MDL 1, Epi Kanker Team B, Cancer, Papadimitriou, Nikos, Bouras, Emmanouil, van den Brandt, Piet A, Muller, David C, Papadopoulou, Areti, Heath, Alicia K, Critselis, Elena, Gunter, Marc J, Vineis, Paolo, Ferrari, Pietro, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Boeing, Heiner, Bastide, Nadia, Merritt, Melissa A, Lopez, David S, Bergmann, Manuela M, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Schulze, Matthias, Skeie, Guri, Srour, Bernard, Eriksen, Anne Kirstine, Boden, Stina, Johansson, Ingegerd, Nøst, Therese Haugdahl, Lukic, Marco, Ricceri, Fulvio, Ericson, Ulrika, Huerta, José María, Dahm, Christina C, Agnoli, Claudia, Amiano, Pilar Exezarreta, Tjønneland, Anne, Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte, Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas, Ardanaz, Eva, Berntsson, Jonna, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Tumino, Rosario, Panico, Salvatore, Katzke, Verena, Jakszyn, Paula, Masala, Giovanna, Derksen, Jeroen W G, Quirós, J Ramón, Severi, Gianluca, Cross, Amanda J, Riboli, Ellio, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, and Tsilidis, Konstantinos K
- Published
- 2022
33. Prediagnostic alterations in circulating bile acid profiles in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Author
-
Stepien, Magdalena Lopez-Nogueroles, Marina Lahoz, Agustin and Kuehn, Tilman Perlemuter, Gabriel Voican, Cosmin Ciocan, Dragos Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine Jansen, Eugene and Viallon, Vivian Leitzmann, Michael Tjonneland, Anne Severi, Gianluca Mancini, Francesca Romana Dong, Catherine Kaaks, Rudolf Fortner, Renee Turzanski Bergmann, Manuela M. Boeing, Heiner Trichopoulou, Antonia Karakatsani, Anna Peppa, Eleni and Palli, Domenico Krogh, Vittorio Tumino, Rosario and Sacerdote, Carlotta Panico, Salvatore Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas and Skeie, Guri Merino, Susana Ros, Raul Zamora Sanchez, Maria Jose Amiano, Pilar Huerta, Jose Ma Barricarte, Aurelio and Sjoeberg, Klas Ohlsson, Bodil Nystroem, Hanna Werner, Marten Perez-Cornago, Aurora Schmidt, Julie A. Freisling, Heinz Scalbert, Augustin Weiderpass, Elisabete Christakoudi, Sofia Gunter, Marc J. Jenab, Mazda
- Subjects
education - Abstract
Bile acids (BAs) play different roles in cancer development. Some are carcinogenic and BA signaling is also involved in various metabolic, inflammatory and immune-related processes. The liver is the primary site of BA synthesis. Liver dysfunction and microbiome compositional changes, such as during hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development, may modulate BA metabolism increasing concentration of carcinogenic BAs. Observations from prospective cohorts are sparse. We conducted a study (233 HCC case-control pairs) nested within a large observational prospective cohort with blood samples taken at recruitment when healthy with follow-up over time for later cancer development. A targeted metabolomics method was used to quantify 17 BAs (primary/secondary/tertiary; conjugated/unconjugated) in prediagnostic plasma. Odd ratios (OR) for HCC risk associations were calculated by multivariable conditional logistic regression models. Positive HCC risk associations were observed for the molar sum of all BAs (ORdoubling = 2.30, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.76-3.00), and choline- and taurine-conjugated BAs. Relative concentrations of BAs showed positive HCC risk associations for glycoholic acid and most taurine-conjugated BAs. We observe an association between increased HCC risk and higher levels of major circulating BAs, from several years prior to tumor diagnosis and after multivariable adjustment for confounders and liver functionality. Increase in BA concentration is accompanied by a shift in BA profile toward higher proportions of taurine-conjugated BAs, indicating early alterations of BA metabolism with HCC development. Future studies are needed to assess BA profiles for improved stratification of patients at high HCC risk and to determine whether supplementation with certain BAs may ameliorate liver dysfunction.
- Published
- 2022
34. Prediagnostic alterations in circulating bile acid profiles in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
- Author
-
Stepien, Magdalena, primary, Lopez‐Nogueroles, Marina, additional, Lahoz, Agustin, additional, Kühn, Tilman, additional, Perlemuter, Gabriel, additional, Voican, Cosmin, additional, Ciocan, Dragos, additional, Boutron‐Ruault, Marie‐Christine, additional, Jansen, Eugene, additional, Viallon, Vivian, additional, Leitzmann, Michael, additional, Tjønneland, Anne, additional, Severi, Gianluca, additional, Mancini, Francesca Romana, additional, Dong, Catherine, additional, Kaaks, Rudolf, additional, Fortner, Renee Turzanski, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M., additional, Boeing, Heiner, additional, Trichopoulou, Antonia, additional, Karakatsani, Anna, additional, Peppa, Eleni, additional, Palli, Domenico, additional, Krogh, Vittorio, additional, Tumino, Rosario, additional, Sacerdote, Carlotta, additional, Panico, Salvatore, additional, Bueno‐de‐Mesquita, H. Bas, additional, Skeie, Guri, additional, Merino, Susana, additional, Ros, Raul Zamora, additional, Sánchez, Maria Jose, additional, Amiano, Pilar, additional, Huerta, Jose Mª, additional, Barricarte, Aurelio, additional, Sjöberg, Klas, additional, Ohlsson, Bodil, additional, Nyström, Hanna, additional, Werner, Marten, additional, Perez‐Cornago, Aurora, additional, Schmidt, Julie A., additional, Freisling, Heinz, additional, Scalbert, Augustin, additional, Weiderpass, Elisabete, additional, Christakoudi, Sofia, additional, Gunter, Marc J., additional, and Jenab, Mazda, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. RETRACTED: Estimating dose-response relationships for vitamin D with coronary heart disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality: observational and Mendelian randomisation analyses
- Author
-
Sofianopoulou, Eleni, Kaptoge, Stephen K, Afzal, Shoaib, Jiang, Tao, Gill, Dipender, Gundersen, Thomas E, Bolton, Thomas R, Allara, Elias, Arnold, Matthew G, Mason, Amy M, Chung, Ryan, Pennells, Lisa A M, Shi, Fanchao, Sun, Luanluan, Willeit, Peter, Forouhi, Nita G, Langenberg, Claudia, Sharp, Stephen J, Panico, Salvatore, Engström, Gunnar, Melander, Olle, Tong, Tammy Y N, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, Norberg, Margareta, Johansson, Ingegerd, Katzke, Verena, Srour, Bernard, José Sánchez, María, Redondo-Sánchez, Daniel, Olsen, Anja, Dahm, Christina C, Overvad, Kim, Brustad, Magritt, Skeie, Guri, Moreno-Iribas, Conchi, Onland-Moret, N Charlotte, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K, Heath, Alicia K, Agnoli, Claudia, Krogh, Vittorio, de Boer, Ian H, Kobylecki, Camilla Jannie, Çolak, Yunus, Zittermann, Armin, Sundström, Johan, Welsh, Paul, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Aglago, Elom K, Ferrari, Pietro, Clarke, Robert, Boutron, Marie-Christine, Severi, Gianluca, MacDonald, Conor, Providencia, Rui, Masala, Giovanna, Zamora Ros, Raul, Boer, Jolanda, Verschuren, WM Monique, Cawthon, Peggy, Schierbeck, Louise L, Cooper, Cyrus, Schulze, Matthias B, Bergmann, Manuela M, Hannemann, Anke, Kiechl, Stefan, Brenner, Hermann, van Schoor, Natasja M, Albertorio, Juan R, Sacerdote, Carlotta, Linneberg, Allan, Kårhus, Line L, Huerta, José María, Imaz, Liher, Joergensen, Christel, Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, Lundqvist, Annamari, Gallacher, John, Sattar, Naveed, Wood, Angela M, Wareham, Nicholas J, Nordestgaard, Børge G, Di Angelantonio, Emanuele, Danesh, John, Butterworth, Adam S, and Burgess, Stephen
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Estimating dose-response relationships for vitamin D with coronary heart disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality: observational and Mendelian randomisation analyses
- Author
-
Sofianopoulou, Eleni, primary, Kaptoge, Stephen K, additional, Afzal, Shoaib, additional, Jiang, Tao, additional, Gill, Dipender, additional, Gundersen, Thomas E, additional, Bolton, Thomas R, additional, Allara, Elias, additional, Arnold, Matthew G, additional, Mason, Amy M, additional, Chung, Ryan, additional, Pennells, Lisa A M, additional, Shi, Fanchao, additional, Sun, Luanluan, additional, Willeit, Peter, additional, Forouhi, Nita G, additional, Langenberg, Claudia, additional, Sharp, Stephen J, additional, Panico, Salvatore, additional, Engström, Gunnar, additional, Melander, Olle, additional, Tong, Tammy Y N, additional, Perez-Cornago, Aurora, additional, Norberg, Margareta, additional, Johansson, Ingegerd, additional, Katzke, Verena, additional, Srour, Bernard, additional, José Sánchez, María, additional, Redondo-Sánchez, Daniel, additional, Olsen, Anja, additional, Dahm, Christina C, additional, Overvad, Kim, additional, Brustad, Magritt, additional, Skeie, Guri, additional, Moreno-Iribas, Conchi, additional, Onland-Moret, N Charlotte, additional, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, additional, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K, additional, Heath, Alicia K, additional, Agnoli, Claudia, additional, Krogh, Vittorio, additional, de Boer, Ian H, additional, Kobylecki, Camilla Jannie, additional, Çolak, Yunus, additional, Zittermann, Armin, additional, Sundström, Johan, additional, Welsh, Paul, additional, Weiderpass, Elisabete, additional, Aglago, Elom K, additional, Ferrari, Pietro, additional, Clarke, Robert, additional, Boutron, Marie-Christine, additional, Severi, Gianluca, additional, MacDonald, Conor, additional, Providencia, Rui, additional, Masala, Giovanna, additional, Zamora Ros, Raul, additional, Boer, Jolanda, additional, Verschuren, WM Monique, additional, Cawthon, Peggy, additional, Schierbeck, Louise L, additional, Cooper, Cyrus, additional, Schulze, Matthias B, additional, Bergmann, Manuela M, additional, Hannemann, Anke, additional, Kiechl, Stefan, additional, Brenner, Hermann, additional, van Schoor, Natasja M, additional, Albertorio, Juan R, additional, Sacerdote, Carlotta, additional, Linneberg, Allan, additional, Kårhus, Line L, additional, Huerta, José María, additional, Imaz, Liher, additional, Joergensen, Christel, additional, Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, additional, Lundqvist, Annamari, additional, Gallacher, John, additional, Sattar, Naveed, additional, Wood, Angela M, additional, Wareham, Nicholas J, additional, Nordestgaard, Børge G, additional, Di Angelantonio, Emanuele, additional, Danesh, John, additional, Butterworth, Adam S, additional, and Burgess, Stephen, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Metabolism and Recovery of Epithionitriles from Glucosinolates--A Human Intervention Study.
- Author
-
Hoffmann, Holger, Baldermann, Susanne, Wiesner-Reinhold, Melanie, Bergmann, Manuela M., Grune, Tilman, and Hanschen, Franziska S.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Lifestyle factors for the prevention of inflammatory bowel disease
- Author
-
Lopes, Emily W, Chan, Simon S M, Song, Mingyang, Ludvigsson, Jonas F, Håkansson, Niclas, Lochhead, Paul, Clark, Allan, Burke, Kristin E, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N, Cross, Amanda J, Palli, Domenico, Bergmann, Manuela M, Richter, James M, Chan, Andrew T, Olén, Ola, Wolk, Alicja, and Khalili, Hamed
- Abstract
ObjectiveTo estimate the proportion of cases of Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) that could be prevented by modifiable lifestyle factors.DesignIn a prospective cohort study of US adults from the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS; n=72 290), NHSII (n=93 909) and Health Professionals Follow-up Study (HPFS; n=41 871), we created modifiable risk scores (MRS; 0–6) for CD and UC based on established lifestyle risk factors, and healthy lifestyle scores (HLS; 0–9) derived from American healthy lifestyle recommendations. We calculated the population attributable risk by comparing the incidence of CD and UC between low-risk (CD-MRS≤1, UC-MRS≤2, HLS≥7) and high-risk groups. We externally validated our findings in three European cohorts: the Swedish Mammography Cohort (n=37 275), Cohort of Swedish Men (n=40 810) and European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (n=404 144).ResultsOver 5 117 021 person-years of follow-up (NHS, HPFS: 1986–2016; NHSII: 1991–2017), we documented 346 CD and 456 UC cases. Adherence to a low MRS could have prevented 42.9% (95% CI 12.2% to 66.1%) of CD and 44.4% (95% CI 9.0% to 69.8%) of UC cases. Similarly, adherence to a healthy lifestyle could have prevented 61.1% (95% CI 16.8% to 84.9%) of CD and 42.2% (95% CI 1.7% to 70.9%) of UC cases. In our validation cohorts, adherence to a low MRS and healthy lifestyle could have, respectively, prevented 43.9%–51.2% and 48.8%–60.4% of CD cases and 20.6%–27.8% and 46.8%–56.3% of UC cases.ConclusionsAcross six US and European cohorts, a substantial burden of inflammatory bowel diseases risk may be preventable through lifestyle modification.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.