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The amount of immediately accessible reading resources is almost limitless in the WWW. Therefore, students depend on different digital devices to read rich and diverse types of hypertexts. This phenomenal shift from paper-based to digital reading has made students read more hypertexts than ever before. Still, little is known about the effects of hypertexts' intricate complexities on readers' comprehension and the new reading challenges hypertexts might pose to readers. Therefore, this review aims to examine the cognitive overload challenge in the hypertext environment. A significant amount of previous research in hypertext reading has raised concerns about the cognitive overload challenge in the hypertext environment. This review examines the problem of cognitively overload with regard to research published in the field. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Approaches based on various technologies have been proposed in the literature for the creation of regression models, which are among the most widely used models in fields such as machine learning and data mining. In this article, various approaches such as mathematical programming, fuzzy distance-based least squares, fuzzy c-regression, fuzzy decision trees are discussed for constructing regression models with fuzzy information. Comparative analysis of these algorithms was made in terms of factors such as learning time, ease of processing of fuzzy data, and the effect of large data volume. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

As automated vehicles become more common, there is a need for precise measurement and definition of when and in what ways a driver can use a mobile phone in L2 autonomous driving mode, for how long it can be used, the complexity of the call content, and the accumulated mental workload. This study uses a 2 (driving mode) × 2 (call content complexity) × 6 (driving stage) three-factor mixed experimental design to investigate the effect of these factors on the driver's mental workload by measuring the driver's performance on Detection response tasks, pupil diameter, and EEG components in various brain regions in the alpha band. The results showed that drivers' mental workload levels converge between manual and automatic driving modes as the duration of driving increases, regardless of the level of complexity of the mobile phone conversation. This suggests that mobile phone conversations can also disrupt the driver's cognitive resource balance in L2 automatic driving mode, as it increases mental workload while also impairing the normal functioning of brain functions such as cognitive control, problem solving, and judgment, thereby compromising driving safety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Today's patients are more informed and quality-conscious than ever before, which is crucial for healthcare practitioners as they interact with people's lives daily. One of the most important challenges facing the healthcare sector worldwide concerns how to improve the overall quality of hospital care. As a result of the highly competitive nature of the economy in which healthcare services are offered, both public and private hospitals in Saudi Arabia must have their patient satisfaction rates assessed to help consumers make more informed decisions. As a result, we used the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) model to ascertain how patients in Saudi Arabia perceive the quality of the service that is provided by hospitals. The objective of the research work is to identify criteria for enhancing healthcare services using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) technique to model the five SERVQUAL dimensions along with 2 dimensions and 31 sub-criteria. Three healthcare service organizations were selected for the study and evaluated based on their service quality performance. The AHP-based model has been demonstrated systematically for ranking the hospitals based on the healthcare system. It is observed that hospitals should concentrate the most on reliability, tangibles, and security and the least on consistency. In addition, according to the sub-criteria, the hospitals' primary priority should be infection prevention and hygiene, with completeness receiving the least attention. Based on a survey of dimensions and their sub-criteria, the best hospital is Abha Private Hospital, followed by AHH, and then Asir General Hospital. Therefore, this study has implications for choices on the efficient monitoring of the overall health system to improve quality service delivery that would boost patient happiness, which is the goal of creating hospitals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]