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3. USE OF SEA WATERAS FERTILIZER.

Author

GULIYEV, F. D. and GULIYEV, A. G.

Subjects
*PRECIPITATION (Chemistry), *SALINE water conversion, *WATER quality, *REVERSE osmosis, *NOXIOUS weeds, *SEAWATER
Abstract

Background. Sea water is a major source in a case of nutrients and useful components for food, minerals, and other raw materials. Using seawater can be solved some issues concerning purification of it. Generally, seawater is of harmful ions and various type of microorganisms. Therefore it is needed to carry out methods purification of seawater in terms of using it as a precious substance. A reverse osmosis method is advanced one, which can treat seawater with high quality. However, a reverse osmosis is of disadvantage due to application semiconducting membranes and consumption of high energy. In tis a case, precipitation approach is cost effective and less consumption of energy in comparing with osmosis technology. In this paper precipitation method is offered to remove CI- and SO4-2 ions off the sea water Purpose. The physical and chemical methods are utilized to make seawater as a fertilizer. Methodology. There are determined that heavy metal cations and nonmetal ions according to upon MS-1669347-05-04 standard method. Heavy Metals such as Fe, Cd, Co, Cu. Ni, Pb, Zn were determined by means ICP-OES (inductively Coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer). Whereas, the anions such as NO2-3 --N, total nitrogen, phosphates and total phosphorus were determined by means the device CECIL 4004 spectrophotometer. Originality. The precipitation method is considered in order to remove large amount of CI- and SO4-2 ions using Pb(NO3)2. Using this method, it is conducted by doing the below mentionedcon versions. Stoichiometric consumption in amount of 100% is required to precipitate CI- and SO4-2 from metal containing salts. Findings. As results, seawater can be used after removing ions more than 90%, which are harmful for plants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023

4. Head-to-head intra-individual comparison of Ga-68-FAPI and F-18-FDG PET/CT in patients with bladder cancer

Author

Novruzov, E., additional, Dendl, K., additional, Beu, M., additional, Dabir, M., additional, Ndlovu, H., additional, Novruzov, F., additional, Mehdi, E., additional, Guliyev, F., additional, Koerber, S., additional, Lawal, I., additional, Niegisch, G., additional, Debus, J., additional, Haberkorn, U., additional, Sathegke, M., additional, and Giesel, F.L., additional

Published
2022
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6. Head-to-head Intra-individual Comparison of [68Ga]-FAPI and [18F]-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Bladder Cancer.

Author

Novruzov, E., Dendl, K., Ndlovu, H., Choyke, P. L., Dabir, M., Beu, M., Novruzov, F., Mehdi, E., Guliyev, F., Koerber, S. A., Lawal, I., Niegisch, G., Debus, J., Haberkorn, U., Sathekge, M., and Giesel, F. L.

Abstract

Aim/Purpose: Fibroblast activation protein-(FAP)-ligands, a novel class of tracers for PET/CT imaging, demonstrated promising results in previous studies in various malignancies compared to standard [18F]FDG PET/CT. 68Ga-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitor-([68Ga]Ga-DOTA-FAPI)-PET/CT impresses with sharp contrasts in terms of high tumor uptake and low background noise leading to clear delineation. [18F]FDG PET/CT has limited accuracy in bladder cancer due to high background signal. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the diagnostic potential of [68Ga]FAPI in patients with bladder cancer. Material and Methods: This retrospective analysis consisted of 8 patients (median age 66), 7 of whom underwent both [68Ga]FAPI and [18F]FDG PET/CT scans with a median time interval of 5 days (range 1–20 days). Quantification of tracer uptake was determined with SUVmax and SUVmean. Furthermore, the tumor-to-background ratio (TBR) was derived by dividing the SUVmax of tumor lesions by the SUVmax of adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and blood pool. Results: Overall, 31 metastases were detected in five patients including lymph node metastases (n = 23), bone metastases (n = 4), lung metastases (n = 3), and a peritoneal metastasis (n = 1). In one patient, [68Ga]FAPI demonstrated significant uptake in the primary tumor located in the bladder wall. [68Ga]FAPI-PET/CT demonstrated significantly higher uptake compared to [18F]FDG PET/CT with higher mean SUVmax (8.2 vs. 4.6; p = 0.01). Furthermore, [68Ga]FAPI detected additional 30% (n = 9) lesions, missed by [18F]FDG. TBR demonstrated favorable uptake for [68Ga]FAPI in comparison to [18F]FDG. Significant differences were determined with regard to metastasis/blood pool ([68Ga]FAPI 5.3 vs [18F]FDG 1.9; p = 0.001). Conclusion: [68Ga]FAPI-PET/CT is a promising diagnostic radioligand for patients with bladder cancer. This first described analysis of FAP-ligand in bladder cancer revealed superiority over [18F]FDG in a small patient cohort. Thus, this so far assumed potential has to be confirmed and extended by larger and prospective studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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7. Pregnancy outcomes in women with a systemic right ventricle and transposition of the great arteries results from the ESC-EORP Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac disease (ROPAC)

Author

Csilla Liptai, Werner Budts, Silvana Jovanova, Jolien W Roos-Hesselink, Mark R. Johnson, David Majdalany, Mohamad Gamal Abd-El Aziz, Aldo P. Maggioni, Roger Hall, Oktay Tutarel, Lucia Baris, Heidi M Connolly, Alexandra Frogoudaki, Cardiology, University of Zurich, Roos-Hesselink, Jolien W, Gale, Christopher Peter, Beleslin, Branko, Budaj, Andrzej, Chioncel, Ovidiu, Dagres, Nikolaos, Danchin, Nicolas, Erlinge, David, Emberson, Jonathan, Glikson, Michael, Gray, Alastair, Kayikcioglu, Meral, Maggioni, Aldo, Nagy, Klaudia Vivien, Nedoshivin, Aleksandr, Petronio, Anna-Sonia, Roos-Hesselink, Jolien, Wallentin, Lars, Zeymer, Uwe, Hall, Roger, Stein, Joerg, Parsonage, William Anthony, Budts, Werner, Backer, Julie De, Grewal, Jasmin, Kaemmerer, Harald, Marelli, Ariane, Jondeau, Guillaume, Johnson, Mark, Maggioni, Aldo P, Tavazzi, Luigi, Thilen, Ulf, Elkayam, Uri, Otto, Catherine, Sliwa, Karen, Aquieri, A, Saad, A, Ruda Vega, H, Hojman, J, Caparros, J M, Vazquez Blanco, M, Arstall, M, Chung, C M, Mahadavan, G, Aldridge, E, Wittwer, M, Chow, Y Y, Parsonage, W A, Lust, K, Collins, N, Warner, G, Hatton, R, Gordon, A, Nyman, E, Stein, J, Donhauser, E, Gabriel, H, Bahshaliyev, A, Guliyev, F, Hasanova, I, Jahangirov, T, Gasimov, Z, Salim, A, Ahmed, C M, Begum, F, Hoque, M H, Mahmood, M, Islam, M N, Haque, P P, Banerjee, S K, Parveen, T, Morissens, M, De Backer, J, Demulier, L, de Hosson, M, Budts, W, Beckx, M, Kozic, M, Lovric, M, Kovacevic-Preradovic, T, Chilingirova, N, Kratunkov, P, McLean, S, Gordon, E, Walter, L, Marelli, A, Montesclaros, A R, Monsalve, G, Rodriguez, C, Balthazar, F, Quintero, V, Palacio, W, Mejía Cadavid, L A, Munoz Ortiz, E, Fortich Hoyos, F, Arevalo Guerrero, E, Gandara Ricardo, J, Velasquez Penagos, J, Vavera, Z, Popelova, J, Vejlstrup, N, Grønbeck, L, Johansen, M, Ersboll, A, Elrakshy, Y, Eltamawy, K, Gamal Abd-El Aziz, M, El Nagar, A, Ebaid, H, Abo Elenin, H, Saed, M, Farag, S, Makled, W, Sorour, K, Ashour, Z, El-Sayed, G, Abdel Meguid Mahdy, M, Taha, N, Dardeer, A, Shabaan, M, Ali, M, Moceri, P, Duthoit, G, Gouton, M, Nizard, J, Baris, L, Cohen, S, Ladouceur, M, Khimoud, D, Iung, B, Berger, F, Olsson, A, Gembruch, U, Merz, W M, Reinert, E, Clade, S, Kliesch, Y, Wald, C, Sinning, C, Kozlik-Feldmann, R, Blankenberg, S, Zengin-Sahm, E, Mueller, G, Hillebrand, M, Hauck, P, von Kodolitsch, Y, Zarniko, N, Baumgartner, H, Hellige, A, Tutarel, O, Kaemmerer, H, Kuschel, B, Nagdyman, N, Motz, R, Maisuradze, D, Frogoudaki, A, Iliodromitis, E, Anastasiou-Nana, M, Marousi, D, Triantafyllis, G, Bekiaris, H Karvounis, Giannakoulas, G, Ntiloudi, D, Mouratoglou, S A, Temesvari, A, Balint, H, Kohalmi, D, Merkely, B, Liptai, C, Nemes, A, Forster, T, Kalapos, A, Berek, K, Havasi, K, Ambrus, N, Shelke, A, Kawade, R, Patil, S, Martanto, E, Aprami, T M, Purnomowati, A, Cool, C J, Hasan, M, Akbar, R, Hidayat, S, Dewi, T I, Permadi, W, Soedarsono, D A, Ansari-Ramandi, M M, Samiei, N, Tabib, A, Kashfi, F, Ansari-Ramandi, S, Rezaei, S, Ali Farhan, H, Al-Hussein, A, Al-Saedi, G, Mahmood, G, Yaseen, I F, Al-Yousuf, L, AlBayati, M, Mahmood, S, Raheem, S, AlHaidari, T, Dakhil, Z, Thornton, P, Donnelly, J, Bowen, M, Blatt, A, Elbaz-Greener, G, Shotan, A, Yalonetsky, S, Goland, S, Biener, M, Egidy Assenza, G, Bonvicini, M, Donti, A, Bulgarelli, A, Prandstraller, D, Romeo, C, Crepaz, R, Sciatti, E, Metra, M, Orabona, R, Ait Ali, L, Festa, P, Fesslova, V, Bonanomi, C, Calcagnino, M, Lombardi, F, Colli, A M, Ossola, M W, Gobbi, C, Gherbesi, E, Tondi, L, Schiavone, M, Squillace, M, Carmina, M G, Maina, A, Macchi, C, Gollo, E, Comoglio, F M, Montali, N, Re, P, Bordese, R, Todros, T, Donvito, V, Grosso Marra, W, Sinagra, G, D'Agata Mottolese, B, Bobbo, M, Gesuete, V, Rakar, S, Ramani, F, Niwa, K, Mekebekova, D, Mussagaliyeva, A, Lee, T, Mirrakhimov, E, Abilova, S, Bektasheva, E, Neronova, K, Lunegova, O, Žaliūnas, Remigijus, Jonkaitienė, Regina, Petrauskaitė, J, Laucevičius, Aleksandras, Žebrauskienė, Dovilė, Laučiuvienė, L, Gumbienė, Lina, Lankutienė, L, Glaveckaitė, Sigita, Laukytė, M, Solovjova, Svetlana, Rudienė, Virginija, Chee, K H, C C-W, Yim, Ang, H L, Kuppusamy, R, Watson, T, Caruana, M, Estensen, M-E, Mahmood Kayani, M G A, Munir, R, Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, A, Sobkowicz, B, Przepiesc, J, Lesniak-Sobelga, A, Tomkiewicz-Pajak, L, Komar, M, Olszowska, M, Podolec, P, Wisniowska-Smialek, S, Lelonek, M, Faflik, U, CichockaRadwan, A, Plaskota, K, Trojnarska, O, Guerra, N, de Sousa, L, Cruz, C, Ribeiro, V, Jovanova, S, Petrescu, V, Jurcut, R, Ginghina, C, Mircea Coman, I, Musteata, M, Osipova, O, Golivets, T, Khamnagadaev, I, Golovchenko, O, Nagibina, A, Ropatko, I, Gaisin, I R, Valeryevna Shilina, L, Sharashkina, N, Shlyakhto, E, Irtyuga, O, Moiseeva, O, Karelkina, E, Zazerskaya, I, Kozlenok, A, Sukhova, I, Jovovic, L, Prokšelj, K, Koželj, M, Askar, A O, Abdilaahi, A A, Mohamed, M H, Dirir, A M, Sliwa, K, Manga, P, Pijuan-Domenech, A, Galian-Gay, L, Tornos, P, Subirana, M T, Murga, N, Oliver, J M, Garcia-Aranda Dominguez, B, Hernandez Gonzalez, I, Delgado Jimenez, J F, Escribano Subias, P, Elbushi, A, Suliman, A, Jazzar, K, Murtada, M, Ahamed, N, Dellborg, M, Furenas, E, Jinesjo, M, Skoglund, K, Eriksson, P, Gilljam, T, Thilen, U, Tobler, D, Wustmann, K, Schwitz, F, Rutz, T, Bouchardy, J, Greutmann, M, Santos Lopes, B M, Meier, L, Arrigo, M, de Boer, K, Konings, T, Wagenaar, L J, Polak, P, Pieper, E Pg, RoosHesselink, J, van Hagen, I, Duvekot, H, Cornette, J M J, De Groot, C, van Oppen, C, Sarac, L, Batukan Esen, O, Catirli Enar, S, Mondo, C, Ingabire, P, Nalwanga, B, Semu, T, Salih, B T, Almahmeed, W A R, Wani, S, Mohamed Farook, F S, Al Ain, F, Gerges, A M, Komaranchath, F, Al Bakshi, A, Al Mulla, A H, Yusufali, E I, Al Hatou, N, Bazargani, F, Hussain, L, Hudsmith, P, Thompson, S, Thorne, S, Bowater, A, Money-Kyrle, P, Clifford, P, Ramrakha, S Firoozan, Chaplin, J, Bowers, N, Adamson, D, Schroeder, F, Wendler, R, Hammond, S, Nihoyannopoulos, P, Hall, R, Freeman, L, Kerr, J, Tellett, L, Scott, N, Bhatt, A B, DeFaria Yeh, D, Youniss, M A, Wood, M, Sarma, A A, Tsiaras, S, Stefanescu, A, Duran, J M, Stone, L, Majdalany, D S, Chapa, J, Chintala, K, Gupta, P, Botti, J, Ting, J, Davidson, W R, Wells, G, Sparks, D, Paruchuri, V, Marzo, K, Patel, D, Wagner, W, Ahanya, S N, Colicchia, L, Jentink, T, Han, K, Loichinger, M, Parker, M, Longtin, C, Yetman, A, Erickson, K, Cramer, J, Tsai, S, Fletcher, B, Warta, S, Cohen, C, Lindblade, C, Puntel, R, Nagaran, K, Croft, N, Gurvitz, M, Otto, C, Talluto, C, Murphy, D, Perlroth, M G, and Jančauskaitė, Dovilė

Subjects
Male, Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems, Ventricular Dysfunction, Right, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, ATRIAL REPAIR, 0302 clinical medicine, Pregnancy, CONGENITALLY CORRECTED TRANSPOSITION, Registries, Aortic dissection, RISK, 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine, Ejection fraction, MUSTARD OPERATION, Congenital Heart Disease, Pregnancy Outcome, Arteries, pregnancy, transposition of great vessels, EUROPEAN-SOCIETY, ddc, Great arteries, Cardiology, 10209 Clinic for Cardiology, cardiovascular system, Maternal death, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Heart Ventricles, 610 Medicine & health, 2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, INTERNATIONAL-SOCIETY, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Internal medicine, medicine, Endocarditis, Humans, cardiovascular diseases, Heart Failure, Science & Technology, business.industry, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, medicine.disease, Heart failure, Cardiovascular System & Cardiology, business, Mace
Abstract

ObjectiveCardiac disease is a major cause of maternal mortality. Data regarding pregnancy outcomes in women with a systemic right ventricle (sRV) are scarce. We studied pregnancy outcomes in women with an sRV after the atrial switch procedure for transposition of the great arteries (TGA) or congenitally corrected TGA (CCTGA).MethodsThe ESC EORP Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease is an international prospective registry of pregnant women with cardiac disease. Pregnancy outcomes (maternal/fetal) in all women with an sRV are described. The primary end point was a major adverse cardiac event (MACE) defined as maternal death, supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment, heart failure, aortic dissection, endocarditis, ischaemic coronary event and other thromboembolic events.ResultsAltogether, 162 women with an sRV (TGA n=121, CCTGA n=41, mean age 28.8±4.6 years) were included. No maternal mortality occurred. In 26 women, at least one MACE occurred, heart failure in 16 (9.8%), arrhythmias (atrial 5, ventricular 6) in 11 (6.7%) and others in 4 (2.5%). Prepregnancy signs of heart failure as well as an sRV ejection fraction ConclusionThe majority of women with an sRV tolerated pregnancy well with a favourable maternal and fetal outcome. Heart failure and arrhythmias were the most common MACE.

Published
2022

9. Genome-wide analysis of a collective grave from Mentesh Tepe provides insight into the population structure of early neolithic population in the South Caucasus.

Author

Guarino-Vignon P, Lefeuvre M, Chimènes A, Monnereau A, Guliyev F, Pecqueur L, Jovenet E, Lyonnet B, and Bon C

Subjects
Humans, Male, Genomics, Iran, Archaeology methods, Genome
Abstract

Despite the localisation of the southern Caucasus at the outskirt of the Fertile Crescent, the Neolithisation process started there only at the beginning of the sixth millennium with the Shomutepe-Shulaveri culture of yet unclear origins. We present here genomic data for three new individuals from Mentesh Tepe in Azerbaijan, dating back to the beginnings of the Shomutepe-Shulaveri culture. We evidence that two juveniles, buried embracing each other, were brothers. We show that the Mentesh Tepe Neolithic population is the product of a recent gene flow between the Anatolian farmer-related population and the Caucasus/Iranian population, demonstrating that population admixture was at the core of the development of agriculture in the South Caucasus. By comparing Bronze Age individuals from the South Caucasus with Neolithic individuals from the same region, including Mentesh Tepe, we evidence that gene flows between Pontic Steppe populations and Mentesh Tepe-related groups contributed to the makeup of the Late Bronze Age and modern Caucasian populations. Our results show that the high cultural diversity during the Neolithic period of the South Caucasus deserves close genetic analysis., (© 2023. The Author(s).)

Published
2023
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10. Emergence and intensification of dairying in the Caucasus and Eurasian steppes.

Author

Scott A, Reinhold S, Hermes T, Kalmykov AA, Belinskiy A, Buzhilova A, Berezina N, Kantorovich AR, Maslov VE, Guliyev F, Lyonnet B, Gasimov P, Jalilov B, Eminli J, Iskandarov E, Hammer E, Nugent SE, Hagan R, Majander K, Onkamo P, Nordqvist K, Shishlina N, Kaverzneva E, Korolev AI, Khokhlov AA, Smolyaninov RV, Sharapova SV, Krause R, Karapetian M, Stolarczyk E, Krause J, Hansen S, Haak W, and Warinner C

Subjects
Animals, Archaeology, Cattle, Horses, Humans, Livestock, Sheep, White People, Dairying, Grassland
Abstract

Archaeological and archaeogenetic evidence points to the Pontic-Caspian steppe zone between the Caucasus and the Black Sea as the crucible from which the earliest steppe pastoralist societies arose and spread, ultimately influencing populations from Europe to Inner Asia. However, little is known about their economic foundations and the factors that may have contributed to their extensive mobility. Here, we investigate dietary proteins within the dental calculus proteomes of 45 individuals spanning the Neolithic to Greco-Roman periods in the Pontic-Caspian Steppe and neighbouring South Caucasus, Oka-Volga-Don and East Urals regions. We find that sheep dairying accompanies the earliest forms of Eneolithic pastoralism in the North Caucasus. During the fourth millennium BC, Maykop and early Yamnaya populations also focused dairying exclusively on sheep while reserving cattle for traction and other purposes. We observe a breakdown in livestock specialization and an economic diversification of dairy herds coinciding with aridification during the subsequent late Yamnaya and North Caucasus Culture phases, followed by severe climate deterioration during the Catacomb and Lola periods. The need for additional pastures to support these herds may have driven the heightened mobility of the Middle and Late Bronze Age periods. Following a hiatus of more than 500 years, the North Caucasian steppe was repopulated by Early Iron Age societies with a broad mobile dairy economy, including a new focus on horse milking., (© 2022. The Author(s).)

Published
2022
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