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A high flux neutron source based on a vacuum-insulated tandem accelerator (VITA) and a lithium target has been proposed and developed at the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics in Novosibirsk, Russia. We describe VITA which provides a dc proton/deuteron beam with an energy within a range of 0.6–2.3 MeV with a current from 1 nA to 10 mA. VITA is also capable of producing α-particles through the 7Li(p,α)α and 11B(p,α) α α reactions, 478 keV photons through the 7Li(p,p ′ γ)7Li reaction and positrons through the 19F(p,e+e−)16O reaction. We present several applications of this source: boron neutron capture therapy, nuclear cross sections determination, lithium target study, radiation blistering of metals during proton implantation and the radiation testing of promising materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The 7 Li (p,p'γ) 7 Li reaction cross section and photon yield from a thick lithium target at proton energies from 0.7 to 1.85 MeV have been measured with a HPGe gamma-ray spectrometer. The spectrometer is calibrated on total and relative sensitivity by reference radionuclide sources of photon radiation. The measurement results are compared with those presented in the EXFOR nuclear reaction database and with other data published in open sources. The reliability of the results of previous studies is analyzed., (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)