1. Eddies and the Seesaw.
- Author
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Chin, Gilbert
- Subjects
- *
CLIMATE change , *GLOBAL warming , *PHYSICAL geography - Abstract
The article presents information on a series of warm episodes, each of which lasted for several thousand years and occurred in Antarctica between 90,000 and 30,000 years ago. This bipolar seesaw have been driven by changes in the strength of the deep overturning circulation in the North Atlantic Ocean, but some have questioned how completely that process can account for the fine details of Antarctic warming events. The changes in the surface salinity gradient across the Antarctic Circumpolar Current were caused by the melting of icebergs discharged from the Arctic, which allowed increased heat transport to Antarctica by ocean eddies. This mechanism produces Antarctic warming of the magnitude observed in ice core records.
- Published
- 2005