23 results on '"Rubin, Bárbara Borges"'
Search Results
2. Breastfeeding and Its Relationship with Motor Development of Infants at 3-4 Months of Age
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Petry, Isabela, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Firpo, Pedro de Oliveira, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, Ghisleni, Gabriele Cordenonzi, Tavares Pinheiro, Ricardo, and Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos
- Abstract
This was a cross-sectional study that aimed to evaluate the association between breastfeeding and motor development of infants at 3-4 months of age in the city of Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul. The outcome, infant motor development, was evaluated through the Bayley Scale of Infant Development (Bayley III). The prevalence of infants that stopped breastfeeding before reaching 3-4 months of age was 16.6%. The most prevalent reason for early weaning was 'insufficient milk flow' (50.4%). The general mean of motor development was 104.9 (±13.2) points, and the lowest means were attributed to babies who never breastfed (101.5; SD ±14.6), followed by those stopped breastfeeding (102.5; SD ±14.1). The results revealed that infants who never breastfed and those who had stopped at 3-4 months of age presented -1.9 (CI 95% -3.8;-0.2) points in the motor development scale means when compared with infants who were still breastfeeding.
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- 2023
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3. Screen time: Implications for early childhood cognitive development
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Gastaud, Luiza Morrone, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira, Krause, Gabriel Blank, Ferreira, Natasha Mayer, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, and de Avila Quevedo, Luciana
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- 2023
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4. PREVALÊNCIA DE ALEITAMENTO MATERNO EXCLUSIVO E FATORES ASSOCIADOS: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
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Petry, Isabela, primary, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, da Silva, Victória Duquia, additional, da Silveira, Henrique Ceron, additional, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional, Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, and de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional
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- 2023
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5. Antenatal depression: Efficacy of a pre-post therapy study and repercussions in motor development of children during the first 18 months postpartum. Study: “Pregnancy care, healthy baby”
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Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, Souza, Luciano Dias de Mattos, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Stigger, Rafaelle Stark, Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos, de Oliveira, Sandro Schreiber, Ghisleni, Gabriele, Nedel, Fernanda, and Quevedo, Luciana de Avila
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- 2022
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6. Suicide risk and prematurity: A study with pregnant adolescents
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Soares, Mariana Carret, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, Leite, Ciciliane Foster, Caruccio, Henrique Seus, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Coelho, Fábio Monteiro da Cunha, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, and Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares
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- 2021
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7. Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Depressive Symptoms and the Occurrence of Stressors Events in a Probabilistic Sample of Pregnant Women
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de Mello, Daniele Behling, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Ardais, Ana Paula, dos Santos Motta, Janaína Vieira, Nedel, Fernanda, Ghisleni, Gabriele, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, and de Matos, Mariana Bonati
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- 2021
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8. Childhood trauma and depressive symptoms in pregnant adolescents in Southern Brazil
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Ribeiro, Renata Aver Bretanha, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Castelli, Rochele Dias, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira, da Cunha Coelho, Fábio Monteiro, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, da Silva, Ricardo Azevedo, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, and Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares
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- 2020
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9. Early motor development: risk factors for delay in a population study in Southern Brazil
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Zago, Ana Carolina, primary, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira, additional, Ulguim, Fernanda, additional, Pinheiro, Luísa Mendonça de Souza, additional, Matos, Mariana Bonati de, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, and Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional
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- 2023
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10. Cognitive and language development in preschoolers is related to maternal cognitive performance: A study of young mothers in an urban area of a city in Southern Brazil
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Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, Castelli, Rochele Dias, Soares, Mariana Carret, Dias, Natália Da Costa, Santo, Graciela Coelho Do Espírito, Böhm, Denise Müller, De Mello, Daniele Behling, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, De Matos, Mariana Bonati, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, and Quevedo, Luciana De Avila
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child development ,Cultural Studies ,Gender Studies ,Social Psychology ,maternal cognitive performance ,Anthropology ,preschoolers ,Developmental and Educational Psychology ,language development ,cognitive development - Abstract
To evaluate the relationship between maternal cognitive performance and language and cognitive development of children between 24 and 36 months old of mothers who became pregnant in adolescence, in the city of Pelotas, Southern Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study nested in a cohort study with adolescent mothers who received prenatal care in the city’s public health system. To assess maternal cognitive performance, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was used and Bayley Scales of Infant Development III (BSID-III) are used to assess children's language and cognition development. Data were analyzed using SPSS (Version 22.0) software. Pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA and linear regression were performed. We evaluated 496 mother-child dyads. In the adjusted analysis, we found that children's language remained associated with maternal cognitive performance (p = .027, CI [0.0, 0.6]) and child’s gender (p < .001, CI [−7.2, −2.4]). Besides that children cognitive development remained associated with maternal cognitive performance (p = .008, CI [0.1, 0.6]) and child’s gender (p = .030, CI [−4.5, −0.2]). Our results suggest that poor maternal cognitive performance is associated with lower levels of children's language and cognitive development. The results contributing to early identification and intervention in children of mothers with poor cognitive performance at higher risk of negative developmental outcomes.
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- 2021
11. Apego materno-fetal: relação com aspectos sociais, gestacionais e saúde mental
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Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Quevedo, Luciana de Ávila, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Castelle, Rochele Dias, and Figueiredo, Vera Lucia Marques de
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SAUDE MATERNO-INFANTIL [MEDICINA] ,apego materno-fetal ,vínculo pré-natal ,apoio social percebido ,saúde mental materna ,gravidez ,maternal-fetal attachment ,prenatal bonding ,perceived social support ,maternal mental health ,pregnancy - Abstract
Submitted by Cristiane Chim (cristiane.chim@ucpel.edu.br) on 2022-10-06T18:39:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Bárbara Borges Rubin.pdf: 4418313 bytes, checksum: 1226004354be334c1039766d387c509e (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2022-10-06T18:39:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese - Bárbara Borges Rubin.pdf: 4418313 bytes, checksum: 1226004354be334c1039766d387c509e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-06-29 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES Introduction: a core developmental task of pregnancy is for a mother to prepare herself psychologically for motherhood by gradually increasing her emotional engagement with the fetus. Maternal-Fetal Attachment (MFA) refers to the bond that the pregnant woman establishes with the baby during pregnancy and may be related to outcomes in the offspring. However, the factors associated with MFA are not well established in the literature. Few studies have population-based samples and validated instruments to explore these factors and fill gaps. Objective: to verify the factors associated to MFA, and the role of perceived maternal social support in a population-based sample of pregnant women in southern Brazil. Method: cross-sectional study corresponding to the second phase of a cohort study with pregnant women between the first and third trimester of pregnancy, living in the urban area of a municipality in southern Brazil, between 2016 and 2018. The Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFAS) was used to measure MFA. To identify factors associated with MFA, the Social Support Scale (MOS-SSS) was used to measure perceived maternal social support, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used to measure depressive symptoms, the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), to assess anxiety symptoms, and the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST), to explore alcohol and tobacco use/abuse. In addition, a questionnaire composed of sociodemographic and gestational variables was used. Data analyzes were performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 23.0 software, using the most appropriate statistical tests for each objective of the study. Results: the sample consisted of 840 pregnant women. The results of the first paper showed that pregnant women who had lower MFA means were those who did not live with a partner (B=-3.8 [95%CI -6.0; -1.7]), those between the first and second trimester of pregnancy (B=-4.3 [95%CI -5.9; -2.6]), those who did not have support from their mother during pregnancy (B=-2.4 [95%CI -4.6; -0.2]) and those with depressive symptoms (B=- 4.9 [95%CI -7.4; -2.5]). The results of the second paper showed that all dimensions of perceived social support remained associated with MFA after adjustment: material (tangible) support (B=0.13 [95%CI 0.08;0.18]); affectionate support (B=0.20 [95%CI 0.14;0.26]); emotional support (B=0.16 [95%CI 0.11;0.21]); informational support (B=0.14 [95%CI 0.09;0.19]); and positive social interaction (B=0.19 [95%CI 0.14;0.25]). Conclusion: the findings indicate evidence that a lower MFA may be related to lack of social support during pregnancy, maternal mental health problems, especially depression, and to a lower gestational trimester. An early evaluation of the MFA and effort to promote prenatal bonding, focusing on maternal psychological, emotional and social aspects are strongly suggested. Introdução: uma tarefa central do desenvolvimento da gravidez é a preparação psicológica da mulher para a maternidade, aumentando gradualmente o seu envolvimento emocional com o feto. O Apego Materno-Fetal (AMF) se refere ao vínculo que a gestante estabelece com o bebê durante a gravidez e pode estar relacionado a desfechos na prole. No entanto, os fatores associados ao AMF não estão bem estabelecidos na literatura. Poucos estudos utilizaram amostras representativas da população e instrumentos validados para explorar esses fatores e preencher lacunas. Objetivo: verificar os fatores associados ao AMF, bem como o papel do apoio social materno percebido em uma amostra de base populacional de gestantes no sul do Brasil. Método: ambos artigos são estudos transversais correspondentes à segunda fase de um estudo de coorte com gestantes entre o primeiro e o terceiro trimestre gestacional, residentes na zona urbana de um município no sul do Brasil, entre os anos de 2016 e 2018. Foi utilizada a Escala de Apego Materno-Fetal (EAMF) para medir o AMF. Para identificar os fatores associados ao AMF, foram utilizadas a Escala de Apoio Social (MOS-SSS) para mensurar o apoio social materno percebido, a Escala de Depressão Pós-natal de Edimburgo (EPDS) para medir os sintomas depressivos, o Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI) para avaliar os sintomas ansiosos, e o Teste de Triagem de Envolvimento com Álcool, Tabagismo e Substâncias (ASSIST) para explorar o uso/abuso de álcool e tabaco. Além disso, foi utilizado um questionário composto por variáveis sociodemográficas e gestacionais. As análises dos dados foram realizadas no software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 23.0, através de testes estatísticos adequados para cada objetivo do estudo. Resultados: a amostra foi composta por 840 gestantes. Os resultados do primeiro artigo mostraram que as gestantes que apresentaram menores médias de AMF foram aquelas que não viviam com um companheiro (B=-3,8 [IC 95% -6,0; -1,7]), que estavam entre o primeiro e o segundo trimestre de gestação (B=-4,3 [IC 95% -5,9; -2,6]), que não tiveram o apoio da mãe durante a gravidez (B-2,4 [IC 95% -4,6; -0,2]) e aquelas com sintomas depressivos (B=-4,9 [IC 95% -7,4 ; -2,5]). Os resultados do segundo artigo evidenciaram que todas as dimensões do apoio social materno percebido estiveram associadas ao AMF: apoio material (tangível) (B=0,13 [IC 95% 0,08; 0,18]); apoio afetivo (B=0,20 [IC 95% 0,14; 0,26]); apoio emocional (B=0,16 [IC95% 0,11; 0,21]); apoio informativo (B=0,14 [IC 95% 0,09; 0,19]); e interação social positiva (B=0,19 [IC 95% 0,14; 0,25]). Conclusão: os achados apontam para a evidência de que um menor AMF pode estar relacionado à falta de apoio social durante a gravidez, problemas de saúde mental materna, especialmente a depressão, e com o menor trimestre gestacional. Uma avaliação precoce do AMF e o trabalho de promoção do vínculo pré-natal, com foco nos aspectos psicológicos, emocionais e sociais maternos são fortemente sugeridos.
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- 2022
12. Breastfeeding and its relationship with motor development of infants at 3–4 months of age
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Petry, Isabela, primary, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Firpo, Pedro de Oliveira, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional, Ghisleni, Gabriele Cordenonzi, additional, Tavares Pinheiro, Ricardo, additional, and Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos, additional
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- 2022
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13. Maternal-fetal attachment and perceived parental bonds of pregnant women
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da Rosa, Kathreim Macedo, primary, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Ferreira, Lidiane Aguiar, additional, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Martins, Rayssa da Luz, additional, Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos, additional, Fogaça, Tatiane Bilhalva, additional, Ghisleni, Gabriele, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional, and de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional
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- 2021
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14. Maternal Chronic Depression Affects Love Styles: A Cohort Study in Southern Brazil
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Bonati de Matos, Mariana, Puchalski Trettim, Jéssica, Coelho Scholl, Carolina, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Castelli, Rochele, Lopez Molina, Mariane, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, Tavares Pinheiro, Ricardo, Müller Böhm, Denise, de Ávila Quevedo, Luciana, Monteiro da Cunha Coelho, Fabio, Souza, Luciano Dias de Mattos, Bonati de Matos, Mariana, Puchalski Trettim, Jéssica, Coelho Scholl, Carolina, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Castelli, Rochele, Lopez Molina, Mariane, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, Tavares Pinheiro, Ricardo, Müller Böhm, Denise, de Ávila Quevedo, Luciana, Monteiro da Cunha Coelho, Fabio, and Souza, Luciano Dias de Mattos
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Given the importance that love has in individuals’ lives, and considering that more specific studies about the relationship between depression and the way people love are lacking, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of major depressive disorder (MDD) on “love styles.” This study was nested in a cohort of adolescent mothers. Women were assessed for MDD at each point of assessment: during pregnancy (T1), at between 30 and 60 postpartum days (T2), and at approximately 30 postpartum months (T3), by using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI PLUS) tool. The Love Attitudes Scale (LAS) was administered to assess the six love styles at T3. Logistic regression analyses were carried out to express the strength of depression on love styles. We found that chronic major depression had the largest effect on the love styles (low Eros, high Mania, and high Agape), followed by current major depression. However, the same association was not observed in the perinatal period. Thus, the assessment of love style is relevant as it seems that an MDD-related injury in maternal life is related to their attitudes about love and there could be possible harmful consequences of these attitudes to the mother and the whole family.
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- 2020
15. Maternal chronic depression affects love styles: A cohort study in Southern Brazil
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Böhm, Denise Müller, primary, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, additional, da Cunha Coelho, Fabio Monteiro, additional, de Souza, Luciano Dias Mattos, additional, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Castelli, Rochele, additional, Molina, Mariane Lopez, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, and Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional
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- 2020
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16. Family perception of the symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder patient and the family accommodation
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de Matos, Mariana Bonati, primary, Pires, Andressa Jacondino, additional, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Tabeleão, Viviane Porto, additional, Stigger, Rafaelle Stark, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Molina, Mariane Lopez, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, and Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional
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- 2020
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17. Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Depressive Symptoms and the Occurrence of Stressors Events in a Probabilistic Sample of Pregnant Women
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de Mello, Daniele Behling, primary, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Ardais, Ana Paula, additional, dos Santos Motta, Janaína Vieira, additional, Nedel, Fernanda, additional, Ghisleni, Gabriele, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, additional, and de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional
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- 2020
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18. Thimerosal-containing vaccines and deficit in child development: Population-based study in southern Brazil
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da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, primary, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, da Cunha Coelho, Fabio Monteiro, additional, and Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional
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- 2020
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19. The pregnancy as protection for suicidal behavior: a population-based study in south Brazil
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Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, primary, De Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional, Da Cunha, Gabriela Kurz, additional, Martins, Clarissa Ribeiro de Souza, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, De Mello, Daniele Behling, additional, Ardais, Ana Paula, additional, Motta, Janaína Vieira dos Santos, additional, Nedel, Fernanda, additional, Ghisleni, Gabriele Cordenonzi, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, and Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional
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- 2020
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20. Cognitive performance and anxiety disorders in young mothers in southern Brazil: a cross-sectional study
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Katakura, Edna Aparecida Lopes Bezerra, primary, Coelho, Fábio Monteiro da Cunha, additional, Matos, Mariana Bonati de, additional, Quevedo, Luciana de Avila, additional, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, additional, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, additional, Cunha, Gabriela Kurz da, additional, Amarilho, Luisa Siewerdt, additional, Weizer, Mariana, additional, Bartel, Tailan Rutz, additional, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional, and Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional
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- 2019
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21. Family perception of the symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder patient and the family accommodation.
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de Matos, Mariana Bonati, Pires, Andressa Jacondino, Trettim, Jéssica Puchalski, Scholl, Carolina Coelho, Tabeleão, Viviane Porto, Stigger, Rafaelle Stark, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, Molina, Mariane Lopez, Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, and Quevedo, Luciana de Avila
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CROSS-sectional method ,FAMILY attitudes ,OBSESSIVE-compulsive disorder - Abstract
Background: Family members tend to modify their routine by assisting or participating in the patient's rituals. These behaviors have been identified as family accommodation (FA). Aims: The aim of this study was to describe the relationship between family accommodation of relatives of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) patients and their perceptions about the obsessions and compulsions of the patient. Method: This was a cross-sectional study with family members of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in a Southern Brazilian city. The family perception of the OCD symptoms and their accommodation were assessed through the Family Accommodation Scale for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder – Interviewer-Rated (FAS-IR). Results: The level of family accommodation was higher in those family members who lived with the patient when compared to those who did not live with them (p =.011). The obsessions associated with higher levels of family accommodation were: contamination (p <.001), hoarding/saving (p =.001), symmetry/exactness (p =.001), religious (p =.019), and diverse (p =.003). Regarding compulsions, the perception of all symptoms was associated with higher levels of family accommodation (p <.05). Conclusion: The family accommodation is present in family members of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder patients, regardless of the type of obsessive/compulsive symptom perceived. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2022
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22. Childhood trauma and depressive symptoms in pregnant adolescents in Southern Brazil
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Ribeiro, Renata Aver Bretanha, primary, Rubin, Bárbara Borges, additional, Castelli, Rochele Dias, additional, de Matos, Mariana Bonati, additional, Coelho, Fernanda Teixeira, additional, da Cunha Coelho, Fábio Monteiro, additional, Pinheiro, Karen Amaral Tavares, additional, da Silva, Ricardo Azevedo, additional, de Avila Quevedo, Luciana, additional, and Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares, additional
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- 2019
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23. Apego materno-fetal e desenvolvimento infantil aos três meses de vida
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RUBIN, Bárbara Borges, QUEVEDO, Luciana de Ávila, FIGUEIREDO, Vera Lúcia Marques de, and CASTELLI, Rochele Dias
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apego materno-fetal ,vínculo pré-natal ,desenvolvimento infantil ,SAUDE MATERNO-INFANTIL# [MEDICINA] ,#-8067417953925345752# ,maternal-fetal attachment ,prenatal attachment ,child development ,#600 - Abstract
Submitted by Cristiane Chim (cristiane.chim@ucpel.edu.br) on 2018-04-17T16:40:01Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Bárbara Borges Rubin_ok.pdf: 2368899 bytes, checksum: 497278bc48e1249b965937422adc4f01 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-04-17T16:40:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bárbara Borges Rubin_ok.pdf: 2368899 bytes, checksum: 497278bc48e1249b965937422adc4f01 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-14 Introduction: In general, child neurodevelopment can be determined by genetic, social and environmental factors that interact in complex ways. In addition, the development of the fetus is considered the most vulnerable period in this process. Risk behaviors during pregnancy are often observed in women who are not affectively bonding with the fetus, and there is evidence that the relationship of the pregnant woman with the fetus during pregnancy tends to remain stable after birth. It is known that early mother-infant bonding may influence the child's future social, cognitive and emotional development. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between maternal-fetal attachment and child development in children at three months of age. Method: This is a longitudinal study nested in a cohort of pregnant women in the city of Pelotas, Brazil, with pregnant that were evaluated at up to 24 weeks of pregnancy, 60 days after the first assessment and at 90 days postpartum with the children. A questionnaire that contains sociodemographic variables, questions related to the health of the pregnant, the relationship with the child’s father and data on the pregnancy were used; the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale to evaluate the quality of the relationship between the pregnant and the fetus; and the Bayley Scales of Infant Development III to assess child development. Results: The main result indicated that, at each increment of 1 point in the Maternal-Fetal Attachment, there was an increase of 0.03 (95% CI 0.0; 0.5) in the mean of the social-emotional scale and 0.02 (95% CI 0.0; 0.5) in the adaptive behavior scale score. Discussion: Our results suggest the influence of the early bond in the socioemotional and adaptive behavior domains, highlighting the importance of prenatal aspects in child development. Introdução: Em geral, o neurodesenvolvimento infantil pode ser determinado por fatores genéticos, sociais e ambientais que interagem de forma complexa entre si. Além disso, o desenvolvimento do feto é considerado o período mais vulnerável neste processo. Comportamentos de risco durante a gestação são frequentemente observados em mulheres que não estão vinculadas afetivamente com o feto e, ainda, há evidências de que a relação da gestante com feto durante a gravidez tende a manter-se estável após o nascimento. Sabe-se que a vinculação precoce mãe-bebê pode influenciar o futuro desenvolvimento social, cognitivo e emocional da criança. Objetivo: Avaliar a relação entre Apego Materno-Fetal e Desenvolvimento Infantil em bebês aos três meses de vida. Método: Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal aninhado a uma coorte de gestantes da cidade de Pelotas/RS, no qual as gestantes foram avaliadas com até 24 semanas de gestação, 60 dias após a primeira avaliação e aos 90 dias após o parto junto com os bebês. Foram utilizados um questionário contendo variáveis sociodemográficas, questões relacionadas à saúde da gestante, à relação com o pai do bebê e dados sobre a gestação; a Escala de Apego Materno-Fetal para avaliar a qualidade da relação da gestante com o feto; e as Bayley Scales of Infant Development para avaliar o desenvolvimento infantil. Resultados: O principal resultado indicou que, a cada incremento de 1 ponto na escala de Apego Materno-Fetal, houve um aumento de 0,03 (IC95% 0,0;0,5) pontos na média da escala socioemocional e 0,02 (IC95% 0,0;0,5) na pontuação da escala de comportamento adaptativo. Discussão: Nossos resultados sugerem a influência do vínculo precoce nos domínios socioemocional e comportamento adaptativo, ressaltando a importância dos aspectos pré-natais no desenvolvimento infantil.
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- 2017
Catalog
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