1. SPACE AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE IN TWO CHILDREN'S WARDS.
- Author
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Pill, Roisin
- Subjects
ARCHITECTURAL designs ,ARCHITECTURE & society ,ENVIRONMENTAL sociology ,COMPOSITION in architecture ,BUILT environment ,ARCHITECTURAL design - Abstract
The article presents a study conducted to understand the role played by ecological factors in the study of social behavior. Several studies have emphasized the importance of the environment in determining the nature of the interaction that takes place. So, in this study the relationship between ecological factors and the behavior observed is examined in order to try to assess their relative importance. Observations were made in two children's wards and these observations form the basis of the analysis. This particular environment was chosen to establish that architectural design has a determinate effect on interaction. The final outcome of the study suggests that the importance of the ecology of the two wards lies in the way they are used by the staff acting their roles rather than in any direct influence that the arrangement of doors and windows has on behavior. It is not necessary that the back stage region needed by the actors should be physically separate from the front stage area. It's most important characteristic should be that it should be out of bounds for the audience. It also suggests that once a change is introduced that affects role playing either by altering the circumstances under which an audience is present or by denying the actors the right to control those circumstances, one particular physical lay-out may have advantages over another and thus possibly influence the implementation of change.
- Published
- 1967
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