1. Viewing Strategy and Window Effects on Dynamic Visual-Inspection Accuracy
- Author
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James R. Buck and Anthony M. Rizzi
- Subjects
Visual inspection ,Task (computing) ,business.industry ,Computer science ,Product (mathematics) ,Window (computing) ,Contrast (statistics) ,Computer vision ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,Motion monitoring - Abstract
Equally-spaced product units, moving on a belt at a uniform velocity, were exposed for visual inspection over a fixed viewing window. Viewing windows were equal to the product unit interspacing and twice this distance to give respectively 1 and 2 product units within the window. Three different belt speeds were used. Subjects performed short runs of visual inspection using their self-directed strategies of viewing the sequence of product units and then these subjects repeated all conditions of this task using a “directed viewing strategy.” Improved viewing discipline was expected from this “directed” strategy and eye motion monitoring was employed to verify that the subjects used the “directed” strategy. Inspection errors of each type were observed under twelve experimental conditions. Both types of errors were found to be greater with: 1) the smaller viewing window, 2) self-directed viewing strategies in contrast to the “directed” strategy, and 3) higher belt velocities. Contrasts were also made...
- Published
- 1974
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