1. Clinical Features, Long-Term Outcomes, and Prognostic Factors of Eales' Disease in Korean Patients.
- Author
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Lee, Seung Min, Jung, Jae Hoon, Lee, Junwon, Choi, Eun Young, Shin, Joo Youn, and Kim, Min
- Subjects
KOREANS ,PROGNOSIS ,FILTERING surgery ,VISUAL acuity ,AGE of onset ,OCULAR hypotony - Abstract
We studied Korean patients with Eales' disease to document clinical features, long-term outcomes, and explore its association with TB, given South Korea's high TB burden. We retrospectively reviewed medical records of Eales' disease patients for clinical characteristics, long-term outcomes, and its association with TB. Among 106 eyes, the average age of diagnosis was 39.28 years, with 82.7% male and 58.7% having unilateral involvement. Patients who underwent vitrectomy showed greater long-term improvement in visual acuity (P =.047), while those with glaucoma filtration surgery showed less improvement (P =.008). Having glaucoma through disease progression was associated with poor visual outcomes (odds ratio=15.556, P <.02). 27 out of 39 patients (69.23%) who underwent IGRA screening tested positive for TB. In Korean patients with Eales' disease, we observed male predominance, unilateral presentation, older age of onset, and a link with TB. Timely diagnosis and management should be considered to maintain good vision in patients with Eales' disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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