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2. Soft tissue tumor imaging in adults: European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology-Guidelines 2023—overview, and primary local imaging: how and where?

Author

Noebauer-Huhmann, Iris-Melanie, Vanhoenacker, Filip M., Vilanova, Joan C., Tagliafico, Alberto S., Weber, Marc-André, Lalam, Radhesh K., Grieser, Thomas, Nikodinovska, Violeta Vasilevska, de Rooy, Jacky W. J., Papakonstantinou, Olympia, Mccarthy, Catherine, Sconfienza, Luca Maria, Verstraete, Koenraad, Martel-Villagrán, José, Szomolanyi, Pavol, Lecouvet, Frédéric E., Afonso, Diana, Albtoush, Omar M., Aringhieri, Giacomo, Arkun, Remide, Aström, Gunnar, Bazzocchi, Alberto, Botchu, Rajesh, Breitenseher, Martin, Chaudhary, Snehansh, Dalili, Danoob, Davies, Mark, de Jonge, Milko C., Mete, Berna D., Fritz, Jan, Gielen, Jan L. M. A., Hide, Geoff, Isaac, Amanda, Ivanoski, Slavcho, Mansour, Ramy M., Muntaner-Gimbernat, Lorenzo, Navas, Ana, O´Donnell, Paul, Örgüç, Şebnem, Rennie, Winston, Resano, Santiago, Robinson, Philip, Sanal, Hatice T., Ter Horst, Simone A. J., van Langevelde, Kirsten, Wörtler, Klaus, Koelz, Marita, Panotopoulos, Joannis, Windhager, Reinhard, and Bloem, Johannes L.

Published
2024
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3. The PARTNER trial of neoadjuvant olaparib with chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer

Author

Abraham, Jean E., Pinilla, Karen, Dayimu, Alimu, Grybowicz, Louise, Demiris, Nikolaos, Harvey, Caron, Drewett, Lynsey M., Lucey, Rebecca, Fulton, Alexander, Roberts, Anne N., Worley, Joanna R., Chhabra, Anita, Qian, Wendi, Vallier, Anne-Laure, Hardy, Richard M., Chan, Steve, Hickish, Tamas, Tripathi, Devashish, Venkitaraman, Ramachandran, Persic, Mojca, Aslam, Shahzeena, Glassman, Daniel, Raj, Sanjay, Borley, Annabel, Braybrooke, Jeremy P., Sutherland, Stephanie, Staples, Emma, Scott, Lucy C., Davies, Mark, Palmer, Cheryl A., Moody, Margaret, Churn, Mark J., Newby, Jacqueline C., Mukesh, Mukesh B., Chakrabarti, Amitabha, Roylance, Rebecca R., Schouten, Philip C., Levitt, Nicola C., McAdam, Karen, Armstrong, Anne C., Copson, Ellen R., McMurtry, Emma, Tischkowitz, Marc, Provenzano, Elena, and Earl, Helena M.

Published
2024
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6. The sac evolution imaging follow-up after endovascular aortic repair: An international expert opinion-based Delphi consensus study

Author

Beck, Adam W., Hertault, Adrien, Savlania, Ajay, Froio, Alberto, Giaquinta, Alessia, Zimmermann, Alexander, Psyllas, Anastasios, Wanhainen, Anders, Marchetti, Andrea Ascoli, Queiroz, Andre Brito, Kahlberg, Andrea, Reyes-Valdivia, Andrés, Schanzer, Andres, Tambyraja, Andrew, Freyrie, Antonio, Lorido, Antonio, Millon, Antoine, Ippoliti, Arnaldo, Abai, Babak, Mees, Barend, Reutersberg, Benedikt, Maurel, Blandine, Michel, Bosiers, Wahlgren, Carl Magnus, Cavazzini, Carlo, Setacci, Carlo, Lee, Cheong Jun, Ferrer, Ciro, Bicknell, Colin, Raphaël, Coscas, Clair, Daniel, Dawson, David L., Arnaoutakis, Dean J., Böckler, Dittmar, Kotelis, Drosos, Mujagic, Edin, Chisci, Emiliano, Cieri, Enrico, Gallitto, Enrico, Marone, Enrico Maria, Ducasse, Eric, Verzini, Fabio, Pecoraro, Felice, Serracino-Inglott, Ferdinand, Benedetto, Filippo, Speziale, Francesco, Stilo, Francesco, Álvarez-Marcos, Francisco, Pagliariccio, Gabriele, Piffaretti, Gabriele, Lanza, Gaetano, Philipp, Geisbüsch, Geenberg, George, Jung, Georg, Melissano, Germano, Veraldi, Gian Franco, Parlani, Gianbattista, Faggioli, Gianluca, de Donato, Gianmarco, Simonte, Gioele, Colacchio, Giovanni, De Caridi, Giovanni, Pratesi, Giovanni, Spinella, Giovanni, Torsello, Giovanni, Leong Tan, Glenn Wei, Magee, Gregory A., Verhagen, Hence, Andrew, Holden, Koleilat, Issam, Ohman, J. Westley, de Vries, J.P.P.M., Budtz-Lilly, Jacob, Black, James, Eldrup-Jorgensen, Jens, Hockley, Joe, Bath, Jonathan, Sobocinski, Jonathan, van Herwaarden, Joost A., Reinhard, Kopp, Orion, Kristine C., Amankwah, Kwame, Bertoglio, Luca, di Marzo, Luca, Garriboli, Luca, Rizzo, Luigi, Hakimi, Maani, Sheahan, Malachi, Khashram, Manar, Schermerhorn, Marc, Lescan, Mario, Conrad, Mark, Davies, Mark G., Czerny, Martin, Orrico, Matteo, Eagleton, Matthew J., Smeds, Matthew R., Taurino, Maurizio, Wohlauer, Max, Sharafuddin, Mel J., Anna-Leonie, Menges, Reijnen, Michel, Antonello, Michele, Piazza, Michele, Settembre, Nicla, Mouawad, Nicolas J., Tsilimparis, Nikolaos, Dias, Nuno, Martinelli, Ombretta, Frigatti, Paolo, Sirignano, Pasqualino, Chong, Patrick, Bevis, Paul, DiMuzio, Paul, Henke, Peter, Düppers, Philip, Holt, Peter, Helmiö, Päivi, Vriens, Patrick, Pulli, Raffaele, Bellosta, Raffaello, Micheli, Raimondo, Veeraswamy, Ravi, Cuff, Robert, Chiappa, Roberto, Gattuso, Roberto, Pini, Rodolfo, Dalman, Ronald L., Milner, Ross, Scali, Salvatore T., Bahia, Sandeep, Laukontaus, Sani, Trimarchi, Santi, Fernandez-Alonso, Sebastian, Deglise, Sebastien, Bellmunt-Montoya, Sergi, Hofer, Simone, Yusuf, Syed W., Ronchey, Sonia, Bartoli, Stefano, Bonvini, Stefano, Camparini, Stefano, Fazzini, Stefano, Pirrelli, Stefano, Hörer, Tal, Bisdas, Theodosios, Vasudevan, Thodur, Lattmann, Thomas, Wyss, Thomas Rudolf, Maldonado, Thomas, Pfammatter, Thomas, Kölbel, Tilo, Jakimowicz, Tomasz, Donati, Tommaso, Tracci, Margaret, Bracale, Umberto Marcello, Tolva, Valerio Stefano, Riambau, Vincent, Palazzo, Vincenzo, Makaloski, Vladimir, Von Allmen, Regula S., Dorigo, Walter, Mansour, Wassim, Van den Eynde, Wouter, Tinelli, Giovanni, D’Oria, Mario, Sica, Simona, Mani, Kevin, Rancic, Zoran, Resch, Timothy Andrew, Beccia, Flavia, Azizzadeh, Ali, Da Volta Ferreira, Marcelo Martins, Gargiulo, Mauro, Lepidi, Sandro, Tshomba, Yamume, Oderich, Gustavo S., and Haulon, Stéphan

Published
2024
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19. Vascular Complications in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation—A Narrative Review.

Author

Hart, Joseph P. and Davies, Mark G.

Subjects
*PULSATILE flow, *ARTERIAL occlusions, *COMPARTMENT syndrome, *THROMBOEMBOLISM, *VASOCONSTRICTION
Abstract

The establishment of a peripheral ECMO circuit can lead to significant arterial and venous complications in 10–30% of patients. Vascular complications, particularly acute limb ischemia, are associated with worsening overall outcomes. Limb ischemia occurs significantly more frequently in the early stages of VA ECMO than in VV ECMO. Mechanisms of limb ischemia include arterial obstruction, cannulation injury, loss of pulsatile flow, thromboembolism, venous stasis from compressive obstruction with large venous cannulas, and systemic vasoconstriction due to shock and pharmacologic vasoconstriction. The care team may use several mitigation strategies to prevent limb ischemia. Arterial and venous complications can be mitigated by careful access site selection, minimizing cannula size, placement of distal perfusion and/or outflow catheter(s), and continuous NIRS monitoring. Rapid intervention, when ischemia or compartment syndrome occurs, can reduce limb loss but may not affect the mortality and morbidity of the ECMO patient in the long term due to their underlying conditions and the etiology of the ECMO need. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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20. Incidence of avascular necrosis of native femur following hip transposition surgery for periacetabular malignancies: a single-centre experience.

Author

Nischal, Neha, Kurisunkal, Vineet, Jeys, Lee, Davies, Mark, and Botchu, Rajesh

Subjects
ACETABULUM surgery, HIP surgery, RISK assessment, OSTEOPENIA, ACETABULUM (Anatomy), PELVIC tumors, FEMUR head, RETROSPECTIVE studies, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, BONE tumors, SURGICAL complications, MEDICAL records, ACQUISITION of data, OSTEONECROSIS, DISEASE risk factors
Abstract

Background: Hip transposition surgery after surgical resection of large pelvic tumours is a well-established alternate to endoprosthetic reconstruction. The major goals of surgery are to ensure adequate resection margins with limb salvation, albeit with acceptable levels of morbidity. While surveillance is aimed at diagnosing local recurrence or distant metastasis primarily, other complications may occasionally be seen. The aim of this study was to assess incidence of avascular necrosis (AVN) in the preserved native femoral heads after hip transposition surgery for periacetabular malignancies, also known as hanging hip surgery. Patients and methods: Patient records and follow-up imaging of 22 patients who had undergone hanging hip surgery from 1999 to 2020 were retrospectively analysed to assess for any probable causes of AVN. Results: Of the 22 patients, 5 (22.7%) had developed AVN on follow-up with a mean time of onset of about 10.5 months from surgery (5 months–2 years). A review of the patient demographics, surgical notes, preoperative management did not offer any clues as to the cause of AVN in these patients. Osteopenia was the most common radiological finding (59%) in most patients, but this also did not herald AVN onset. Conclusions: The theory that loss of major vascular supply to the femoral head from capsular disruption during hip transposition surgery would lead to AVN in most patients did not hold true as AVN occurred in a small number of patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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21. Overlapping Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis household transmission and mobile genetic element exchange

Author

Xie, Ouli, primary, Zachreson, Cameron, additional, Tonkin-Hill, Gerry, additional, Price, David J., additional, Lacey, Jake A., additional, Morris, Jacqueline M., additional, McDonald, Malcolm I., additional, Bowen, Asha C., additional, Giffard, Philip M., additional, Currie, Bart J., additional, Carapetis, Jonathan R., additional, Holt, Deborah C., additional, Bentley, Stephen D., additional, Davies, Mark R., additional, and Tong, Steven Y. C., additional

Published
2024
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25. Inter-species gene flow drives ongoing evolution of Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis

Author

Xie, Ouli, primary, Morris, Jacqueline M., additional, Hayes, Andrew J., additional, Towers, Rebecca J., additional, Jespersen, Magnus G., additional, Lees, John A., additional, Ben Zakour, Nouri L., additional, Berking, Olga, additional, Baines, Sarah L., additional, Carter, Glen P., additional, Tonkin-Hill, Gerry, additional, Schrieber, Layla, additional, McIntyre, Liam, additional, Lacey, Jake A., additional, James, Taylah B., additional, Sriprakash, Kadaba S., additional, Beatson, Scott A., additional, Hasegawa, Tadao, additional, Giffard, Phil, additional, Steer, Andrew C., additional, Batzloff, Michael R., additional, Beall, Bernard W., additional, Pinho, Marcos D., additional, Ramirez, Mario, additional, Bessen, Debra E., additional, Dougan, Gordon, additional, Bentley, Stephen D., additional, Walker, Mark J., additional, Currie, Bart J., additional, Tong, Steven Y. C., additional, McMillan, David J., additional, and Davies, Mark R., additional

Published
2024
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31. GRESTY BRIDGE DEPOT.

Author

DAVIES, MARK

Subjects
DIESEL multiple units, PLANT maintenance
Abstract

The article focuses on the author's experience of acquiring and setting up an "OO" gauge model railway layout, specifically the Gresty Bridge layout, which features a scenic section of Direct Rail Services' Crewe Gresty Bridge depot. It discusses the layout's construction, including its use of plasticard and foam board for buildings, lightweight plywood baseboards, and ESU ECoS Digital Command Control system, as well as its features such as track, points, and scenery.

Published
2024

32. The Sac Evolution Imaging Follow-Up after EVAR: an international expert opinion-based Delphi consensus study

Author

Tinelli, G, D’Oria, M, Sica, S, Mani, K, Rancic, Z, Resh, T, Beccia, F, Azizzadeh, A, Da Volta Ferreira, M, Gargiulo, M, Lepidi, S, Tshomba, Y, Oderich, G, Haulon, S, Beck, A, Hertault, A, Savlania, A, Froio, A, Giaquinta, A, Zimmermann, A, Psyllas, A, Wanhainen, A, Marchetti, A, Queiroz, A, Kahlberg, A, Reyes-Valdivia, A, Schanzer, A, Edinburgh Vascular, A, Freyrie, A, Lorido, A, Millon, A, Ippoliti, A, Abai, B, Mees, B, Reutersberg, B, Maurel, B, Michel, B, Wahlgren, C, Cavazzini, C, Setacci, C, Lee, C, Ferrer, C, Bicknell, C, Raphaël, C, Clair, D, Dawson, D, Arnaoutakis, D, Böckler, D, Kotelis, D, Mujagic, E, Chisci, E, Cieri, E, Gallitto, E, Marone, E, Ducasse, E, Verzini, F, Pecoraro, F, Serracino-Inglott, F, Benedetto, F, Speziale, F, Stilo, F, Álvarez-Marcos, F, Pagliariccio, G, Piffaretti, G, Lanza, G, Philipp, G, Geenberg, G, Jung, G, Melissano, G, Veraldi, G, Parlani, G, Faggioli, G, de Donato, G, Simonte, G, Colacchio, G, De Caridi, G, Pratesi, G, Spinella, G, Torsello, G, Leong Tan, G, Magee, G, Verhagen, H, Andrew, H, Koleilat, I, Ohman, J, de Vries, J, Budtz-Lilly, J, Black, J, Eldrup-Jorgensen, J, Hockley, J, Bath, J, Sobocinski, J, van Herwaarden, J, Reinhard, K, Orion, K, Amankwah, K, Bertoglio, L, di Marzo, L, Garriboli, L, Rizzo, L, Hakimi, M, Sheahan, M, Khashram, M, Schermerhorn, M, Lescan, M, Conrad, M, Davies, M, Czerny, M, Orrico, M, Eagleton, M, Smeds, M, Taurino, M, Wohlauer, M, Sharafuddin, M, Anna-Leonie, M, Reijnen, M, Antonello, M, Piazza, M, Settembre, N, Mouawad, N, Tsilimparis, N, Dias, N, Martinelli, O, Frigatti, P, Sirignano, P, Chong, P, Bevis, P, Dimuzio, P, Henke, P, Düppers, P, Holt, P, Helmiö, P, Vriens, P, Pulli, R, Bellosta, R, Micheli, R, Veeraswamy, R, Cuff, R, Chiappa, R, Gattuso, R, Pini, R, Dalman, R, Milner, R, Scali, S, Bahia, S, Laukontaus, S, Trimarchi, S, Fernandez-Alonso, S, Deglise, S, Bellmunt-Montoya, S, Hofer, S, Yusuf, S, Ronchey, S, Bartoli, S, Bonvini, S, Camparini, S, Fazzini, S, Pirrelli, S, Hörer, T, Bisdas, T, Vasudevan, T, Lattmann, T, Wyss, T, Maldonado, T, Pfammatter, T, Kölbel, T, Jakimowicz, T, Donati, T, Tracci, M, Bracale, U, Tolva, V, Riambau, V, Palazzo, V, Makaloski, V, Regula S, V, Dorigo, W, Mansour, W, Van den Eynde, W, Tinelli, Giovanni, D’Oria, Mario, Sica, Simona, Mani, Kevin, Rancic, Zoran, Resh, Timothy Andrew, Beccia, Flavia, Azizzadeh, Ali, Da Volta Ferreira, Marcelo Martins, Gargiulo, Mauro, Lepidi, Sandro, Tshomba, Yamume, Oderich, Gustavo S., Haulon, Stephan, Beck, Adam W., Hertault, Adrien, Savlania, Ajay, Froio, Alberto, Giaquinta, Alessia, Zimmermann, Alexander, Psyllas, Anastasios, Wanhainen, Anders, Marchetti, Andrea Ascoli, Queiroz, Andre Brito, Kahlberg, Andrea, Reyes-Valdivia, Andrés, Schanzer, Andres, Edinburgh Vascular, Andrew Tambyraja, Freyrie, Antonio, Lorido, Antonio, Millon, Antoine, Ippoliti, Arnaldo, Abai, Babak, Mees, Barend, Reutersberg, Benedikt, Maurel, Blandine, Michel, Bosiers, Wahlgren, Carl Magnus, Cavazzini, Carlo, Setacci, Carlo, Lee, Cheong Jun, Ferrer, Ciro, Bicknell, Colin, Raphaël, Coscas, Clair, Daniel, Dawson, David L., Arnaoutakis, Dean J., Böckler, Dittmar, Kotelis, Drosos, Mujagic, Edin, Chisci, Emiliano, Cieri, Enrico, Gallitto, Enrico, Marone, Enrico Maria, Ducasse, Eric, Verzini, Fabio, Pecoraro, Felice, Serracino-Inglott, Ferdinand, Benedetto, Filippo, Speziale, Francesco, Stilo, Francesco, Álvarez-Marcos, Francisco, Pagliariccio, Gabriele, Piffaretti, Gabriele, Lanza, Gaetano, Philipp, Geisbüsch, Geenberg, George, Jung, Georg, Melissano, Germano, Veraldi, Gian Franco, Parlani, Gianbattista, Faggioli, Gianluca, de Donato, Gianmarco, Simonte, Gioele, Colacchio, Giovanni, De Caridi, Giovanni, Pratesi, Giovanni, Spinella, Giovanni, Torsello, Giovanni, Leong Tan, Glenn Wei, Magee, Gregory A., Verhagen, Hence, Andrew, Holden, Koleilat, Issam, Ohman, J Westley, de Vries, J. P. P. M., Budtz-Lilly, Jacob, Black, James, Eldrup-Jorgensen, Jens, Hockley, Joe, Bath, Jonathan, Sobocinski, Jonathan, van Herwaarden, Joost A., Reinhard, Kopp, Orion, Kristine C., Amankwah, Kwame, Bertoglio, Luca, di Marzo, Luca, Garriboli, Luca, Rizzo, Luigi, Hakimi, Maani, Sheahan, Malachi, Khashram, Manar, Schermerhorn, Marc, Lescan, Mario, Conrad, Mark, Davies, Mark G., Czerny, Martin, Orrico, Matteo, Eagleton, Matthew J., Smeds, Matthew R., Taurino, Maurizio, Wohlauer, Max, Sharafuddin, Mel J., Anna-Leonie, Menges, Reijnen, Michel, Antonello, Michele, Piazza, Michele, Settembre, Nicla, Mouawad, Nicolas J., Tsilimparis, Nikolaos, Dias, Nuno, Martinelli, Ombretta, Frigatti, Paolo, Sirignano, Pasqualino, Chong, Patrick, Bevis, Paul, DiMuzio, Paul, Henke, Peter, Düppers, Philip, Holt, Peter, Helmiö, Päivi, Vriens, Patrick, Pulli, Raffaele, Bellosta, Raffaello, Micheli, Raimondo, Veeraswamy, Ravi, Cuff, Robert, Chiappa, Roberto, Gattuso, Roberto, Pini, Rodolfo, Dalman, Ronald L., Milner, Ross, Scali, Salvatore T., Bahia, Sandeep, Laukontaus, Sani, Trimarchi, Santi, Fernandez-Alonso, Sebastian, Deglise, Sebastien, Bellmunt-Montoya, Sergi, Hofer, Simone, Yusuf, Syed W., Ronchey, Sonia, Bartoli, Stefano, Bonvini, Stefano, Camparini, Stefano, Fazzini, Stefano, Pirrelli, Stefano, Hörer, Tal, Bisdas, Theodosios, Vasudevan, Thodur, Lattmann, Thomas, Wyss, Thomas Rudolf, Maldonado, Thomas, Pfammatter, Thomas, Kölbel, Tilo, Jakimowicz, Tomasz, Donati, Tommaso, Tracci, Margaret, Bracale, Umberto Marcello, Tolva, Valerio Stefano, Riambau, Vincent, Palazzo, Vincenzo, Makaloski, Vladimir, Regula S, Von Allmen, Dorigo, Walter, Mansour, Wassim, Van den Eynde, Wouter, Tinelli, G, D’Oria, M, Sica, S, Mani, K, Rancic, Z, Resh, T, Beccia, F, Azizzadeh, A, Da Volta Ferreira, M, Gargiulo, M, Lepidi, S, Tshomba, Y, Oderich, G, Haulon, S, Beck, A, Hertault, A, Savlania, A, Froio, A, Giaquinta, A, Zimmermann, A, Psyllas, A, Wanhainen, A, Marchetti, A, Queiroz, A, Kahlberg, A, Reyes-Valdivia, A, Schanzer, A, Edinburgh Vascular, A, Freyrie, A, Lorido, A, Millon, A, Ippoliti, A, Abai, B, Mees, B, Reutersberg, B, Maurel, B, Michel, B, Wahlgren, C, Cavazzini, C, Setacci, C, Lee, C, Ferrer, C, Bicknell, C, Raphaël, C, Clair, D, Dawson, D, Arnaoutakis, D, Böckler, D, Kotelis, D, Mujagic, E, Chisci, E, Cieri, E, Gallitto, E, Marone, E, Ducasse, E, Verzini, F, Pecoraro, F, Serracino-Inglott, F, Benedetto, F, Speziale, F, Stilo, F, Álvarez-Marcos, F, Pagliariccio, G, Piffaretti, G, Lanza, G, Philipp, G, Geenberg, G, Jung, G, Melissano, G, Veraldi, G, Parlani, G, Faggioli, G, de Donato, G, Simonte, G, Colacchio, G, De Caridi, G, Pratesi, G, Spinella, G, Torsello, G, Leong Tan, G, Magee, G, Verhagen, H, Andrew, H, Koleilat, I, Ohman, J, de Vries, J, Budtz-Lilly, J, Black, J, Eldrup-Jorgensen, J, Hockley, J, Bath, J, Sobocinski, J, van Herwaarden, J, Reinhard, K, Orion, K, Amankwah, K, Bertoglio, L, di Marzo, L, Garriboli, L, Rizzo, L, Hakimi, M, Sheahan, M, Khashram, M, Schermerhorn, M, Lescan, M, Conrad, M, Davies, M, Czerny, M, Orrico, M, Eagleton, M, Smeds, M, Taurino, M, Wohlauer, M, Sharafuddin, M, Anna-Leonie, M, Reijnen, M, Antonello, M, Piazza, M, Settembre, N, Mouawad, N, Tsilimparis, N, Dias, N, Martinelli, O, Frigatti, P, Sirignano, P, Chong, P, Bevis, P, Dimuzio, P, Henke, P, Düppers, P, Holt, P, Helmiö, P, Vriens, P, Pulli, R, Bellosta, R, Micheli, R, Veeraswamy, R, Cuff, R, Chiappa, R, Gattuso, R, Pini, R, Dalman, R, Milner, R, Scali, S, Bahia, S, Laukontaus, S, Trimarchi, S, Fernandez-Alonso, S, Deglise, S, Bellmunt-Montoya, S, Hofer, S, Yusuf, S, Ronchey, S, Bartoli, S, Bonvini, S, Camparini, S, Fazzini, S, Pirrelli, S, Hörer, T, Bisdas, T, Vasudevan, T, Lattmann, T, Wyss, T, Maldonado, T, Pfammatter, T, Kölbel, T, Jakimowicz, T, Donati, T, Tracci, M, Bracale, U, Tolva, V, Riambau, V, Palazzo, V, Makaloski, V, Regula S, V, Dorigo, W, Mansour, W, Van den Eynde, W, Tinelli, Giovanni, D’Oria, Mario, Sica, Simona, Mani, Kevin, Rancic, Zoran, Resh, Timothy Andrew, Beccia, Flavia, Azizzadeh, Ali, Da Volta Ferreira, Marcelo Martins, Gargiulo, Mauro, Lepidi, Sandro, Tshomba, Yamume, Oderich, Gustavo S., Haulon, Stephan, Beck, Adam W., Hertault, Adrien, Savlania, Ajay, Froio, Alberto, Giaquinta, Alessia, Zimmermann, Alexander, Psyllas, Anastasios, Wanhainen, Anders, Marchetti, Andrea Ascoli, Queiroz, Andre Brito, Kahlberg, Andrea, Reyes-Valdivia, Andrés, Schanzer, Andres, Edinburgh Vascular, Andrew Tambyraja, Freyrie, Antonio, Lorido, Antonio, Millon, Antoine, Ippoliti, Arnaldo, Abai, Babak, Mees, Barend, Reutersberg, Benedikt, Maurel, Blandine, Michel, Bosiers, Wahlgren, Carl Magnus, Cavazzini, Carlo, Setacci, Carlo, Lee, Cheong Jun, Ferrer, Ciro, Bicknell, Colin, Raphaël, Coscas, Clair, Daniel, Dawson, David L., Arnaoutakis, Dean J., Böckler, Dittmar, Kotelis, Drosos, Mujagic, Edin, Chisci, Emiliano, Cieri, Enrico, Gallitto, Enrico, Marone, Enrico Maria, Ducasse, Eric, Verzini, Fabio, Pecoraro, Felice, Serracino-Inglott, Ferdinand, Benedetto, Filippo, Speziale, Francesco, Stilo, Francesco, Álvarez-Marcos, Francisco, Pagliariccio, Gabriele, Piffaretti, Gabriele, Lanza, Gaetano, Philipp, Geisbüsch, Geenberg, George, Jung, Georg, Melissano, Germano, Veraldi, Gian Franco, Parlani, Gianbattista, Faggioli, Gianluca, de Donato, Gianmarco, Simonte, Gioele, Colacchio, Giovanni, De Caridi, Giovanni, Pratesi, Giovanni, Spinella, Giovanni, Torsello, Giovanni, Leong Tan, Glenn Wei, Magee, Gregory A., Verhagen, Hence, Andrew, Holden, Koleilat, Issam, Ohman, J Westley, de Vries, J. P. P. M., Budtz-Lilly, Jacob, Black, James, Eldrup-Jorgensen, Jens, Hockley, Joe, Bath, Jonathan, Sobocinski, Jonathan, van Herwaarden, Joost A., Reinhard, Kopp, Orion, Kristine C., Amankwah, Kwame, Bertoglio, Luca, di Marzo, Luca, Garriboli, Luca, Rizzo, Luigi, Hakimi, Maani, Sheahan, Malachi, Khashram, Manar, Schermerhorn, Marc, Lescan, Mario, Conrad, Mark, Davies, Mark G., Czerny, Martin, Orrico, Matteo, Eagleton, Matthew J., Smeds, Matthew R., Taurino, Maurizio, Wohlauer, Max, Sharafuddin, Mel J., Anna-Leonie, Menges, Reijnen, Michel, Antonello, Michele, Piazza, Michele, Settembre, Nicla, Mouawad, Nicolas J., Tsilimparis, Nikolaos, Dias, Nuno, Martinelli, Ombretta, Frigatti, Paolo, Sirignano, Pasqualino, Chong, Patrick, Bevis, Paul, DiMuzio, Paul, Henke, Peter, Düppers, Philip, Holt, Peter, Helmiö, Päivi, Vriens, Patrick, Pulli, Raffaele, Bellosta, Raffaello, Micheli, Raimondo, Veeraswamy, Ravi, Cuff, Robert, Chiappa, Roberto, Gattuso, Roberto, Pini, Rodolfo, Dalman, Ronald L., Milner, Ross, Scali, Salvatore T., Bahia, Sandeep, Laukontaus, Sani, Trimarchi, Santi, Fernandez-Alonso, Sebastian, Deglise, Sebastien, Bellmunt-Montoya, Sergi, Hofer, Simone, Yusuf, Syed W., Ronchey, Sonia, Bartoli, Stefano, Bonvini, Stefano, Camparini, Stefano, Fazzini, Stefano, Pirrelli, Stefano, Hörer, Tal, Bisdas, Theodosios, Vasudevan, Thodur, Lattmann, Thomas, Wyss, Thomas Rudolf, Maldonado, Thomas, Pfammatter, Thomas, Kölbel, Tilo, Jakimowicz, Tomasz, Donati, Tommaso, Tracci, Margaret, Bracale, Umberto Marcello, Tolva, Valerio Stefano, Riambau, Vincent, Palazzo, Vincenzo, Makaloski, Vladimir, Regula S, Von Allmen, Dorigo, Walter, Mansour, Wassim, and Van den Eynde, Wouter

Abstract

Objective: Management of follow-up protocols after endovascular aortic repair (EVAR), vary significantly between centres and is not standardized according to the sac regression. By designing an international expert-based Delphi consensus, the study aimed to create recommendations on follow-up after EVAR according to sac evolution. Methods: Eight facilitators created appropriate statements regarding the study topic that were voted, using a 4-point Likert scale, by a selected panel of international experts using a three-round modified Delphi consensus process. Based on the experts' responses, only those statements reaching a Grade A (full agreement ≥75%) or B (overall agreement ≥80% and full disagreement <5%) were included in the final document. Results: One-hundred and seventy-four participants were included in the final analysis, and each voted the initial 29 statements related to the definition of sac regression (Q1-Q9), EVAR follow-up (Q10-Q14), and the assessment and role of sac regression during follow-up (Q15-Q29). At the end of the process, 2 statements (6.9%) were rejected, 9 statements (31%) received a grade B consensus strength, and 18 (62.1%) reached a grade A consensus strength. Out of twenty-seven final statements, fifteen statements (55.6%) were classified as grade I, while twelve (44.4%) were classified as grade II. Experts agreed that sac regression should be considered an important indicator of EVAR success and always be assessed during follow-up after EVAR. Conclusions: Based on the elevated strength and high consistency of this international expert-based Delphi consensus, most of the statements might guide current clinical management of follow-up after EVAR according to the sac regression. Future studies are needed to clarify debated issues.

Published
2024

35. Extending the Theory of Planned Behavior – A Longitudinal Study of Entrepreneurial Intentions.

Author

Hanage, Richard, Davies, Mark Alexander Phillip, Stenholm, Pekka, and Scott, Jonathan Matthew

Subjects
PLANNED behavior theory, INTENTION, BUSINESSPEOPLE, LONGITUDINAL method, NEW business enterprises
Abstract

Most recent research about entrepreneurial intent (EI) examines EI and its determinants as a one-time event, but whether and how EI is continuously changing during early-stage entrepreneurship has not been adequately addressed. We track the shifts in the EI of young creative sector early-stage entrepreneurs vis-à-vis their changing external circumstances and their developing perceptions of the realities of business start-up. Our findings of 11 established and 10 new determinants of EI contribute to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), and guide our appreciation of EI as a dynamic, longitudinal construct, which is the link between intent and realized action. Our findings have profound implications for policy-makers and practitioners, for instance those wishing to help early-stage entrepreneurs to establish businesses when they only possess limited entrepreneurial experience. This research study, therefore, responds to calls for more longitudinal qualitative research into the determinants of EI, entrepreneurial processes, and early business exit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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38. Outbreak of Diarrhea Caused by a Novel Cryptosporidium hominis Subtype During British Military Training in Kenya

Author

Toriro, Romeo, primary, Pallett, Scott, additional, Woolley, Stephen, additional, Bennett, Charlie, additional, Hale, Isra, additional, Heylings, Jennifer, additional, Wilkins, Daniel, additional, Connelly, Thomas, additional, Muia, Kennedy, additional, Avery, Patrick, additional, Stuart, Andrew, additional, Morgan, Laura, additional, Davies, Mark, additional, Nevin, William, additional, Quantick, Oliver, additional, Robinson, Guy, additional, Elwin, Kristin, additional, Chalmers, Rachel, additional, Burns, Daniel, additional, Beeching, Nicholas, additional, Fletcher, Thomas, additional, and O’Shea, Matthew, additional

Published
2024
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39. Quality of YouTube® videos on thrombolysis and thrombectomy for deep venous thrombosis.

Author

Yan, Qi, Rajesh, Aashish, and Davies, Mark G

Subjects
PROFESSIONS, MEDICINE information services, HOSPITAL medical staff, INTERNET, SOCIAL media, CROSS-sectional method, RESEARCH methodology, VENOUS thrombosis, HEALTH information services, VASCULAR surgery, THROMBECTOMY, INFORMATION resources, QUALITY assurance, VIDEO recording
Abstract

Objective: YouTube® has gained popularity as an unofficial educational resource for surgical trainees, but its content's quality and educational value remain to be evaluated. The aim of this study is to analyze the current content on these techniques for lower extremity DVT (LEDVT) on YouTube®. Methods: A search was performed on YouTube® using 13 search terms in August 2022 on a clear-cached browser. Open-access videos focusing on the surgical techniques of venous thrombolysis or thrombectomy for LEDVT were included. Quality and educational value were assessed and graded based on metrics for accountability (4 items), content (13 items), and production (9 items). Results: Out of 138 videos regarding LEDVT oriented towards medical professionals, only 14 met inclusion criteria. Videos ran for a median of 3.4 min (range 0.37–35.6 min) with a median of 941 views (range 106–54624). Videos scored a median of 5.5 (range 1.0–8.0) out of 11 for content, a median of 2.0 out of 6.0 (range 0.0–2.0) for accountability, and a median of 5.5 out of 9.0 (range 3.0–9.0) for production. Conclusion: Few YouTube® videos focus on the technical aspects of DVT thrombolysis/thrombectomy, and they vary significantly in content with overall poor accountability and production quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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40. Current Quality of Videos on Colorectal Cancer Screening for General Public

Author

Yan, Qi, Jensen, Jason E., Jensen, Katherine J., Dao Campi, Haisar E., Logue, Alicia, Perry, W. Brian, and Davies, Mark G.

Abstract

Background One-third of American adults encompassed by current colorectal cancer screening guidelines fail to obtain recommended screening evaluations. Educational videos are a valuable medium through which to educate and encourage recommended health behaviors in patientsMethods A cross-sectional study reviewing the quality of patient education videos addressing colorectal cancer screening. Video quality was assessed in 3 domains: accountability, content, and productionResults Forty-four videos met inclusion criteria. Out of 33 possible points, videos scored a median of 15.0 (interquartile range 12.9-16.6). Videos scored 1.0 (interquartile range .8-1.0) out of 4.0 for accountability, 6.0 (interquartile range 4.4-8.0) out of 20 for content, and 8.0 (interquartile range 7.4-8.0) out of 9.0 for production. Colonoscopy was the most frequently discussed method of screening (38, 86%). While 13 (34%) videos discussed the risk of colorectal cancer in the general population and 15 (32%) discussed the risk in those with a family history, few videos addressed those with other risk factors. Most (31, 70%) videos discussed the medical consequences of not receiving screening, but only 1 (2%) video discussed the social consequences. Similarly, medical benefits were discussed in 34 (77%) videos while other benefits were not discussed by any video. Only one-fifth of the videos address three or more barriers to screeningConclusions Videos on colorectal cancer screening have excellent production quality but need improvement in the domains of accountability and content. The videos included in this analysis did not adequately address the concerns of viewers nor the benefits of colorectal cancer screening.

Published
2024
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45. Is neck pain a marker for something serious? Like myelopathy

Author

Sial, Alisha W., Sima, Stone, Narulla, Rajpal, Najib, Nashwa, Davies, Mark, and Diwan, Ashish D.

Abstract

Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM) is a chronic progressive condition of the cervical spine that leads to compression of the spinal cord. It is the most common cause of spinal cord dysfunction in adults, and it occurs due to age-related changes or genetically associated pathologies. DCM is a clinical and radiological diagnosis and presents with a spectrum of symptoms ranging from neck pain and stiffness to paralysis. While neck pain is prevalent amongst patients attending specialist clinics, its predictive value for DCM is limited. This paper focuses on elucidating the relationship between DCM and chronic neck pain, and we discuss the underlying aetiology and broader neurological implications in the context of the literature. The progression of DCM can be slow and insidious with symptoms worsening gradually over time. Neck pain should not be discounted in the evaluation of DCM.

Published
2024
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47. HAVE YOUR SAY.

Author

Smith, D., Pearson, Mark, Hall, Sue, Davies, Graham, Davies, Mark, and Mills, Mary

Published
2024

48. Assessing the feasibility of handheld scanning technologies in neonatal intensive care: Trueness, acceptability, and suitability for personalised medical devices

Author

August, Deanne, Byram, Isabel, Forrestal, David, Desselle, Mathilde, Stevenson, Nathan, Iyer, Kartik, Davies, Mark, White, Katherine, Cobbald, Linda, Chapple, Lynette, McGrory, Kellie, McLean, Margaret, Hall, Stephanie, Schoenmaker, Brittany, Clement, Jackie, and Lai, Melissa M.

Abstract

Nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) injuries are common for premature infants. Clinical use of three-dimensional (3D) scanning is established in adult medicine, but the possibilities in neonatal care are still emerging. Custom printed CPAP devices have the potential to reduce injuries and disfigurement in this vulnerable population.

Published
2024
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49. The Implications of Acute Anatomic Injury After Percutaneous Renal Intervention

Author

Cheun, Tracy J. and Davies, Mark G.

Abstract

Purpose: Percutaneous renal artery revascularization for hypertension and renal dysfunction remains common. The frequency, cause, and outcomes of anatomic injury associated with renal intervention are poorly delineated. This study aims to determine the frequency of acute anatomic renal injury after renal artery interventions, identify factors associated with anatomic renal injury, and determine whether anatomic renal injury related to renal intervention is associated with late adverse clinical events.Methods: A retrospective analysis of patients undergoing renal artery interventions for atherosclerotic renal artery disease between 2002 and 2022 was performed. Acute anatomic renal injury encompassed renal artery dissection, renal artery perforation, acute occlusion, renal parenchymal infarction, and renal parenchymal perforation. Freedom from renal-related morbidity (increase in persistent creatinine >20% of baseline, progression to hemodialysis, death from renal-related causes) and patient survival were measured.Results: A total of 968 patients underwent 1309 renal artery interventions: 47% for hypertension, 25% for hypertension associated with chronic renal dysfunction, and 28% for chronic renal dysfunction. An acute anatomic renal injury occurred in 5.9% of the patients. The occurrence of an anatomic injury was associated with a significant decrement in freedom from renal-related morbidity (79±2% vs 55±8%, no-injury vs injury group, mean±standard error of the mean; p=0.003) and markedly decreased survival at 5 year follow-up (78±3% vs 48±8%; p=0.002). No factor was identified that predicted anatomic injury. In those patients with anatomic injury, perforation was associated with decreased survival, while estimated glomerular filtration rate <60, resistive index >0.8, and dissection were associated with a lack of retained renal benefit.Conclusion: Acute anatomic renal injury occurs in approximately 6% of patients undergoing percutaneous renal artery intervention and is a negative predictor of survival and is associated with subsequent renal failure, need for dialysis, and death from renal-related causes.Clinical Impact Acute anatomic renal injury occurs in approximately 5% of patients undergoing percutaneous renal artery intervention. Modern endovascular interventions allow for the control and remediation of injuries in the majority of cases with an overall low mortality and morbidity. There is a significant early occlusion of renal arteries following the injury within 1 month. In the long term, the occurrence of injury is a negative predictor of survival and is associated with subsequent renal failure, the need for dialysis, and death from renal-related causes.

Published
2024
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50. Acute Kidney Injury Following Revascularization in Patients With Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights From the NSQIP Database at 30-Day Follow-Up

Author

Stavroulakis, Konstantinos, Tsilimparis, Nikolaos, Saratzis, Athanasios, Rantner, Barbara, Stana, Jan, Dayama, Anand, Davies, Mark G., and Gouveia e Melo, Ryan

Abstract

Background: Patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at risk of developing renal injury following revascularization. We aimed to compare the risk of adverse renal events following endovascular revascularization (ER) or open surgery (OS) in patients with CLTI and CKD.Methods: A retrospective analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) databases (2011–2017) was performed including patients with CLTI and non-dialysis-dependent CKD, comparing ER to OS. The primary outcome was a composite of postprocedural kidney injury or failure within 30 days. Thirty-day mortality, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), amputation, readmission or target lesion revascularization (TLR) were compared using multivariate logistic regression and propensity-score matched analysis.Results: A total of 5009 patients were included (ER: 2361; OS: 3409). The risk for the composite primary outcome was comparable between groups (odds ratio [OR]: 0.78, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.53-1.17) as for kidney injury (n=54, OR: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.39-1.19) or failure (n=55, OR: 0.68, 95% CI: 0.39-1.19). In the adjusted regression, a significant benefit was observed with ER for the primary outcome (OR: 0.60, p=0.018) and renal failure (OR: 0.50, p=0.025), but not for renal injury (OR: 0.76, p=0.34). Lower rates of MACCE, TLR, and readmissions were observed after ER. Thirty-day mortality and major amputation rates did not differ. In the propensity score analysis, revascularization strategy was not associated with renal injury or failure.Conclusions: In this cohort, the incidence of renal events within 30 days of revascularization in CLTI was low and comparable between ER and OR.Clinical Impact In a cohort of 5009 patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia and non-end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD), postprocedural kidney injury or failure within 30 days was comparable between patients submitted to open or endovascular revascularization (ER). Lower rates of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events, target lesion revascularization, and readmissions were observed after endovascular revascularization. Based on these findings, ER should not be avoided due to fear of worsening renal function in CKD patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia. In fact, these patients benefit more from ER regarding cardiovascular outcomes with no increased risk of kidney injury.

Published
2024
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