6 results on '"Pellegrino, Anna Lucia"'
Search Results
2. Abatement of Volatile Organic Compounds Employing a Thermoplastic Nano‐Photocatalyst Layered on a Glass Reactor.
- Author
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Vento, Fabiana, Nicosia, Angelo, Fiorenza, Roberto, Scirè, Salvatore, Pellegrino, Anna Lucia, Mezzina, Lidia, Raciti, Giulia, and Mineo, Placido
- Subjects
VOLATILE organic compounds ,ENERGY dispersive X-ray spectroscopy ,ACETONE ,ETHANOL ,FIELD emission electron microscopy - Abstract
Industrial development and urbanization have increased the emission of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) into the atmosphere, causing environmental and health risks. Several approaches are used for their abatement, including chemical, thermo‐ and photo‐catalytic oxidations, but they are not fully satisfactory. In this work, a thermoplastic TiO2‐based photo‐catalyst was used as a coating layer of a glass‐reactor. Solar‐triggered photocatalytic degradation of ethanol, toluene, and acetone (used as model VOCs) highlights the better performance of the coated photoreactor than that of TiO2 nanopowder. The influence of the pollutant flow rate on the photodegradation performance of the system was also investigated, revealing an inverse relationship between degradation and flow rates. The experimental data suggest that our approach provides a cost‐effective and efficient way to boost the abatement of VOCs, useful for further industrial‐scale applications. The morphology and the compositional homogeneity of the nanocomposite coating were addressed through Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy coupled with Energy Dispersive X‐ray Analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Highly stable CsPbBr3 perovskite phases from new lead β-diketonate glyme adducts.
- Author
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Sirna, Lorenzo, Pellegrino, Anna Lucia, Sciacca, Salvatore Pio, Lippi, Martina, Rossi, Patrizia, Bonaccorso, Carmela, Bengasi, Giuseppe, Foti, Marina, and Malandrino, Graziella
- Subjects
- *
PEROVSKITE , *LEAD , *ENERGY dispersive X-ray spectroscopy , *FIELD emission electron microscopy , *OPTICAL spectroscopy , *CESIUM ions , *DIFFERENTIAL scanning calorimetry - Abstract
Lead is one of the key metals of the all-inorganic lead halide perovskites. This work tailors novel architectures of lead's coordination sphere using a β-diketone (H-hfa = 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione) and a glyme (monoglyme, diglyme, triglyme, or tetraglyme) ligand. The coordination chemistry and thermal behaviour of these "Pb(hfa)2·glyme" adducts have been analysed through FT-IR spectroscopy, 1H and 13C NMR analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies provide evidence of the formation of a monomeric Pb(hfa)2·monoglyme structure. In order to validate the potentiality of these "Pb(hfa)2·glyme" precursors for the fabrication of Pb-based halide perovskites, a facile, one-step and low-temperature solution approach has been applied to prepare CsPbBr3 microcrystals with a process carried out in air under atmospheric pressure. Pure stoichiometric CsPbBr3 powders, obtained using Cs(hfa) and Br2 as cesium and bromide sources, respectively, show excellent stability under atmospheric conditions. Better results are obtained in terms of yield and stability from the diglyme and tetraglyme lead adducts. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) indicates a good uniform morphology of cubic grains, while the structure and the 1 : 1 : 3 stoichiometry of Cs : Pb : Br are confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), respectively. Tauc plots derived from absorption spectroscopy point to optical energy band-gaps (Eg) in the 2.21–2.27 eV range, in agreement with literature data. The present research elucidates the potential of these novel "Pb(hfa)2·glyme" adducts as promising lead precursors for CsPbBr3 perovskite synthesis, paving the way for their implementation in various technological applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. LiNbO 3 Thin Films through a Sol–Gel/Spin-Coating Approach Using a Novel Heterobimetallic Lithium–Niobium Precursor.
- Author
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Lo Presti, Francesca, Pellegrino, Anna Lucia, Micard, Quentin, Condorelli, Guglielmo Guido, Margueron, Samuel, Bartasyte, Ausrine, and Malandrino, Graziella
- Subjects
- *
THIN films , *ENERGY dispersive X-ray spectroscopy , *ATTENUATED total reflectance , *LITHIUM niobate , *RAMAN spectroscopy , *X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy - Abstract
Lithium niobate is a lead-free material which has attracted considerable attention due to its excellent optical, piezoelectric, and ferroelectric properties. This research is devoted to the synthesis through an innovative sol–gel/spin-coating approach of polycrystalline LiNbO3 films on Si substrates. A novel single-source hetero-bimetallic precursor containing lithium and niobium was synthesized and applied to the sol–gel synthesis. The structural, compositional, and thermal characteristics of the precursor have been tested through attenuated total reflection, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. The LiNbO3 films have been characterized from a structural point of view with combined X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy have been used to study the morphological and compositional properties of the deposited films. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Nanocomposites based on Cu 2 O coated silver nanowire networks for high-performance oxygen evolution reaction.
- Author
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Battiato S, Sekkat A, Velasquez CS, Pellegrino AL, Bellet D, Terrasi A, Mirabella S, and Muñoz-Rojas D
- Abstract
The development of highly active, low-cost, and robust electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a crucial endeavor for the clean and economically viable production of hydrogen via electrochemical water splitting. Herein, cuprous oxide (Cu
2 O) thin films are deposited on silver nanowire (AgNW) networks by atmospheric-pressure spatial atomic layer deposition (AP-SALD). AgNW@Cu2 O nanocomposites supported on conductive copper electrodes exhibited superior OER activity as compared to bare copper substrate and bare AgNWs. Moreover, a relationship between Cu2 O thickness and OER activity was established. Notably, the most effective catalyst (AgNW@50nm-thick Cu2 O) demonstrated very high OER activity with a low overpotential of 409 mV to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm-2 ( η10 ), a Tafel slope of 47 mV dec-1 , a turnover frequency (TOF) of 4.2 s-1 at 350 mV, and good durability in alkaline media (1 M KOH). This highlights the potential of AgNWs as a powerful platform for the formation of highly efficient copper oxide catalysts towards OER. This work provides a foundation for the development of nanostructured Cu-based electrocatalysts for future clean energy conversion and storage systems., Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest to declare., (This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.)- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Highly stable CsPbBr 3 perovskite phases from new lead β-diketonate glyme adducts.
- Author
-
Sirna L, Pellegrino AL, Sciacca SP, Lippi M, Rossi P, Bonaccorso C, Bengasi G, Foti M, and Malandrino G
- Abstract
Lead is one of the key metals of the all-inorganic lead halide perovskites. This work tailors novel architectures of lead's coordination sphere using a β-diketone (H-hfa = 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione) and a glyme (monoglyme, diglyme, triglyme, or tetraglyme) ligand. The coordination chemistry and thermal behaviour of these "Pb(hfa)
2 ·glyme" adducts have been analysed through FT-IR spectroscopy,1 H and13 C NMR analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies provide evidence of the formation of a monomeric Pb(hfa)2 ·monoglyme structure. In order to validate the potentiality of these "Pb(hfa)2 ·glyme" precursors for the fabrication of Pb-based halide perovskites, a facile, one-step and low-temperature solution approach has been applied to prepare CsPbBr3 microcrystals with a process carried out in air under atmospheric pressure. Pure stoichiometric CsPbBr3 powders, obtained using Cs(hfa) and Br2 as cesium and bromide sources, respectively, show excellent stability under atmospheric conditions. Better results are obtained in terms of yield and stability from the diglyme and tetraglyme lead adducts. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) indicates a good uniform morphology of cubic grains, while the structure and the 1 : 1 : 3 stoichiometry of Cs : Pb : Br are confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), respectively. Tauc plots derived from absorption spectroscopy point to optical energy band-gaps ( Eg ) in the 2.21-2.27 eV range, in agreement with literature data. The present research elucidates the potential of these novel "Pb(hfa)2 ·glyme" adducts as promising lead precursors for CsPbBr3 perovskite synthesis, paving the way for their implementation in various technological applications.- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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