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In this paper, we are interested in standing waves with a vortex for the nonlinear Chern–Simons–Schrödinger equations (CSS for short). We study the existence and the nonexistence of standing waves when a constant λ > 0 , representing the strength of the interaction potential, varies. We prove every standing wave is trivial if λ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) , every standing wave is gauge equivalent to a solution of the first order self-dual system of CSS if λ = 1 and for every positive integer N , there is a nontrivial standing wave with a vortex point of order N if λ > 1 . We also provide some classes of interaction potentials under which the nonexistence of standing waves and the existence of a standing wave with a vortex point of order N are proved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In an earlier paper, [1] , the authors treated a family of Allen–Cahn model problems for which 0 and 1 are solutions and further solutions were found that are near 1 on a prescribed set, T + Ω , where T ⊂ Z n , and near 0 on ( Z n ∖ T ) + Ω . Here Ω ⊂ ( 0 , 1 ) n . In this paper, a more general class of potentials is treated for which the pair, { 0 , 1 } , is replaced by Z and the existence of a far richer structure of shadowing solutions, including unbounded ones, is established. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: We study standing waves for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with the gauge field. Some existence results of standing waves are established by applying variational methods to the functional which is obtained by representing the gauge field in terms of complex scalar field ϕ. We also show that there exists no standing wave for certain range of parameters by establishing a new inequality of Sobolev type. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]