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Non-Newtonian fluids are present in most manufacturing industry processes. Computational models used to describe the rheological behavior of such materials can be costly due to the non-linear behavior of the viscosity. This work presents a parametrized projection-based model reduction approach to address time-dependent generalized Newtonian fluids in a computational framework. We develop our discrete formulation using three ingredients: an offline-online setting for the model reduction based on a proper orthogonal and Tucker decompositions, the finite element method for the discretization of the spatial domain and finite differences for the temporal integration, and the variational multiscale approach as a stabilization technique for both the full and reduced order models. We also evaluate the reduced method with some numerical tests, where the first part involves testing the accuracy of the model reduction method for time as a single parameter of the dynamic reduced problem. The second part involves the solution of parametrized time-dependent reduced problems with the Reynolds number and the power-law index of the fluid as the varying parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: A novel finite element method for the 3d simulation of (many) particles in a Newtonian carrier liquid is presented. The methods features the celebrated one domain approach, a subspace projection method to account for the rigid body motion within the particles and operator splitting. Combined with local mesh refinement the method results in a fast and accurate, though conceptually simple to implement algorithm. Validation is achieved using the sedimentation of one particle and comparing the resulting drag coefficient with theoretical and experimental results. Furthermore, a viscometer is considered, where the effective viscosity of a particle laden fluid is compared with analytic results. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]