1. A case study on monitoring and geolocation of noise in urban environments using the internet of things
- Author
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Luis Ernesto Garreta, Juan Aranda, Luis Tobon, Jesus Talavera, Luis Alfredo Quiroz, Maria Culman, and Jairo Alejandro Gomez
- Subjects
business.product_category ,Audio signal ,Noise pollution ,business.industry ,Microphone ,Computer science ,Real-time computing ,Cloud computing ,010501 environmental sciences ,01 natural sciences ,03 medical and health sciences ,Noise ,Geolocation ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internet access ,Global Positioning System ,030223 otorhinolaryngology ,business ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences - Abstract
This paper presents the development of a system to monitor and geo-reference noise in urban environments using the Internet-of-Things (IoT). The system intends to help control agencies and citizens to monitor noise using smart devices and services available on the Cloud for data sharing. The system includes a mobile application that periodically captures the microphone's audio signal during a configurable time window, obtains the mobile's global position after each measurement using the built-in GPS, and assigns a times-tamp from the operating system. Then, a Fast Fourier Transform is applied to recorded audio and the power spectrum in decibels is extracted. The resulting vector is sampled at specific frequencies to create a vector of audio features that can be used to assess noise pollution completely offline. If an Internet connection is available, a telemetry message is assembled and sent to an IoT Hub in Microsoft Azure Cloud containing a unique ID, a position stamp, a time stamp, and all audio features. The message is transferred to a Stream Analytics service, and from there it is sent to a Cloud SQL Database for permanent storage. The historical information collected and shared by different users can be examined online by any individual through a customized report developed in Microsoft Power BI.
- Published
- 2017
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