1. Spin pumping and large field-like torque at room temperature in sputtered amorphous WTe2−x films
- Author
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Yihong Fan, Hongshi Li, Mahendra DC, Thomas Peterson, Jacob Held, Protyush Sahu, Junyang Chen, Delin Zhang, Andre Mkhoyan, and Jian-Ping Wang
- Subjects
Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Physics ,QC1-999 - Abstract
We studied the spin-to-charge and charge-to-spin conversion at room temperature in sputtered WTe2−x (x = 0.8) (t)/Co20Fe60B20(6 nm) heterostructures. Spin pumping measurements were used to characterize the spin-to-charge efficiency, and the spin efficiency was calculated to be larger than ∼0.035. Second harmonic Hall measurements were carried out to estimate the charge-to-spin conversion ratio. We found that the system exhibits a large field-like torque (spin torque efficiency ∼0.1) and small damping-like torque (spin torque efficiency ∼0.001) compared to those reported for heavy metals. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy images show that the WTe2−x layer is amorphous, which may enhance the spin swapping effect by inducing large interfacial spin–orbit scattering, thus contributing to a large field-like torque.
- Published
- 2020
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