5,365 results
Search Results
2. Journal Direction and Call for Papers
- Author
-
Janet Samuels
- Subjects
Accounting ,Education - Abstract
Issues in Accounting Education (IAE) has a longstanding reputation for disseminating high-quality educational research and cases. As the new senior editor, I want to continue this important mission of IAE and reflect the increasingly changing needs of the academy. To that end, I provide a brief commentary on directions for the journal and a general call for papers.
- Published
- 2023
3. Comments by the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on the Discussion Paper: Fraud and Going Concern in an Audit of Financial Statements: Exploring the Differences between Public Perceptions about the Role of the Auditor and the Auditor's Responsibilities in a Financial Statement Audit
- Author
-
J. Gregory Jenkins, Matthew S. Ege, Tammie J. Schaefer, Dana R. Hermanson, Julia L. Higgs, Kecia Williams Smith, Noel Harding, and Veena L. Brown
- Subjects
business.industry ,Accounting ,Association (object-oriented programming) ,Perception ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Section (typography) ,Going concern ,Business ,Audit ,Financial statement ,media_common - Abstract
SUMMARY We commend the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (the Board) on its efforts to determine “whether the auditing standards related to fraud and going concern need to be updated to reflect the rapidly evolving external reporting landscape.” We especially commend the Board on the timeliness of the call for input into these issues in that there is sufficient time to conduct research to further inform questions raised in the Discussion Paper and the questions that will inevitably arise as deliberations continue and progress is made on the project. We note below insights from the extant research literature as they relate to the questions posed in the Discussion Paper, but there remain many unanswered questions. We believe that many members of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association stand ready to work with the Board and other stakeholders to inform deliberations in this area. Data Availability: Information about and access to the Discussion Paper are available at: https://www.iaasb.org/publications/fraud-and-going-concern-audit-financial-statements.
- Published
- 2021
4. Editorial Policy.
- Subjects
EDITORIAL policies ,ACCOUNTING ,SCHOLARLY publishing - Abstract
The article presents an overview of this journal's editorial policies including the journal's mission related to the topic of accounting, standards for manuscript submission, peer review processes, and conflicts of interest.
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Comments by the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on the European Commission Green Paper on Audit Policy: Lessons from the Crisis
- Author
-
Steven M. Glover, Joseph F. Brazel, Linda A. Myers, James L. Bierstaker, and Jong-Hag Choi
- Subjects
Joint audit ,business.industry ,Green paper ,Accounting ,Financial risk ,Financial crisis ,Chief audit executive ,Information technology audit ,Audit plan ,Audit ,business - Abstract
SUMMARY: On October 13, 2010, the European Commission (EC) launched a broad consultation on the role of statutory audit as well the wider environment within which audits are conducted. In the wake of the financial crisis, the EC asked whether the role of auditors can be enhanced to mitigate any new financial risk in the future. The financial crisis also highlighted certain weaknesses in the audit sector that need to be explored further. This audit-related work is part of the EC's effort to learn from the crisis and reform the financial sector. In particular, the EC was keen to discuss whether audits provide the right information to all financial sector participants, whether there are issues concerning audit firm independence, whether there are risks linked to a concentrated market, whether supervision at a European level might be useful, and how to best meet the specific needs of small- and medium-sized businesses. The deadline for responses to the consultation was December 8, 2010. The Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association provided the comments in the letter below to the EC on the European Commission Green Paper on Audit Policy: Lessons from the Crisis.
- Published
- 2011
6. A Corporate Tax Return Simulation: Utilizing Electronic Work Papers and Resolving Ambiguous Issues
- Author
-
Ellen E. Best and Jennifer Kahle Schafer
- Subjects
Teamwork ,business.industry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,05 social sciences ,050201 accounting ,Public relations ,Education ,Documentation ,Social skills ,Accounting ,0502 economics and business ,Active learning ,ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION ,Economics ,Time management ,Project management ,business ,Curriculum ,050203 business & management ,Corporate tax ,media_common - Abstract
Practitioners routinely note that new staff lack documentation skills, communication skills, and strong Excel skills. Further, new staff report critical-thinking, written and oral communication, teamwork, and project management skills deserve greater emphasis in Master of Accountancy programs. The AICPA's (2014) Model Tax Curriculum suggests that active learning approaches be used to enable students to build communication, critical-thinking, and interpersonal skills. This case uses a realistic corporate tax return preparation experience to address these criticisms by focusing on four main areas: time management, communication, research, and technical skills. The case is divided into two phases. In Phase 1, students review client information, generate requests from the client for missing information, keep a log of hours spent on the project, research ambiguous issues, meet with the project “senior” to obtain guidance, and prepare electronic work papers. In Phase 2, students incorporate feedback from the senior's review of their work papers to make corrections, prepare a corporate tax return, and create a client letter. Student feedback about the project is positive.
- Published
- 2017
7. Impediments to Blockchain Adoption.
- Author
-
Appelbaum, Deniz, Cohen, Eric, Kinory, Ethan, and Stein Smith, Sean
- Subjects
BLOCKCHAINS ,ELECTRONIC paper ,ELECTRONIC money ,DATA integrity ,ELECTRONIC data processing - Abstract
Satoshi Nakamoto (2008) published a seminal paper on a promising digital currency application and proposed a distributed ledger technology (DLT) to support it. Shortly thereafter, in 2009, bitcoin and the customized DLT that supports it were established. Although the DLT described by Nakamoto (2008), which packages data into blocks that are then cryptographically chained together (i.e., "block chain," or "blockchain"), possesses features that are desirable for some business applications and/or their auditors, over a dozen years later there is not yet a widescale adoption of blockchain for business operations. This paper explores functionality, data and process integrity, and regulatory concerns as potential explanations for the lag in mainstream business and accounting adoption. We also contextualize some of the concerns that are likely to have delayed blockchain implementation by providing a framework of questions directed at both researchers and practitioners. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. A Corporate Tax Return Simulation: Utilizing Electronic Work Papers and Resolving Ambiguous Issues.
- Author
-
Best, Ellen E. and Schafer, Jennifer Kahle
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,GRADUATE students ,GRADUATE education ,TAXATION -- Study & teaching ,ACCOUNTING education - Abstract
Practitioners routinely note that new staff lack documentation skills, communication skills, and strong Excel skills. Further, new staff report critical-thinking, written and oral communication, teamwork, and project management skills deserve greater emphasis in Master of Accountancy programs. The AICPA's (2014) Model Tax Curriculum suggests that active learning approaches be used to enable students to build communication, criticalthinking, and interpersonal skills. This case uses a realistic corporate tax return preparation experience to address these criticisms by focusing on four main areas: time management, communication, research, and technical skills. The case is divided into two phases. In Phase 1, students review client information, generate requests from the client for missing information, keep a log of hours spent on the project, research ambiguous issues, meet with the project ''senior'' to obtain guidance, and prepare electronic work papers. In Phase 2, students incorporate feedback from the senior's review of their work papers to make corrections, prepare a corporate tax return, and create a client letter. Student feedback about the project is positive. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. The Relationship between Auditor Characteristics and the Nature of Review Notes for Analytical Procedure Working Papers
- Author
-
Brian Ballou
- Subjects
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management ,Evidence gathering ,business.industry ,Applied psychology ,Accounting ,Audit ,Task (project management) ,Audit working papers ,Documentation ,Focusing attention ,Review process ,Laboratory experiment ,Psychology ,business - Abstract
This study investigates the auditor characteristics that are related to generation of evidence and documentation review notes by reviewers of audit working papers. To address this question, an analysis was conducted on the contents of review notes prepared in a laboratory experiment. The working papers contained no documentation deficiencies but contained insufficient evidence. As part of an effective review process, the auditor should generate review notes that call for additional evidence gathering. Generating documentation-oriented review notes created inefficiencies for carrying out the review process and corresponding audit task. Stepwise multiple regression analyses identified reviewer characteristics that were significantly associated with each type of review note. These results provide insights into the reviewer characteristics associated with focusing attention on one review-note classification instead of the other. This finding suggests opportunities for future research that more thoroughly explores and controls for the variables identified in this study.
- Published
- 2001
10. The Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association is Pleased to Provide Comments on PCAOB Staff Consultation Paper No. 2015-01, The Auditor's Use of the Work of Specialists
- Author
-
Zabihollah Rezaee, Yi-Jing Wu, Dereck Barr-Pulliam, Marshall K. Pitman, Stephani Mason, Jennifer R. Joe, Kerri-Ann Sanderson, and Diane J. Janvrin
- Subjects
Auditor's report ,Work (electrical) ,business.industry ,Accounting ,Section (typography) ,Audit ,Business ,Listed company ,Management - Abstract
SUMMARY On May 28, 2015 the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (hereafter, the Board) issued Staff Consultation Paper No. 2015-01 (hereafter, the Staff Consultation Paper) to seek information and input on the potential need to improve standards related to the auditor's use of the work of specialists. The Board requested input from investors, accounting firms, specialists, companies, and others (such as academics) about (1) current practices, (2) the potential need for changes, and (3) possible alternative regulatory approaches, and any associated economic implications, for potential improvement in standards related to oversight and assessing the objectivity of employed and engaged specialists. The comment period ended July 31, 2015. This commentary summarizes the contributors' views on selected questions posed in the Staff Consultation Paper. Data Availability: The invitation to comment (through July 31, 2015), with links to the Consultation Paper, is available at: http://www.pcaobus.org/Standards/Pages/SCP_Specialists.aspx
- Published
- 2015
11. Comments of the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on PCAOB Staff Consultation Paper, Auditing Accounting Estimates and Fair Value Measurements
- Author
-
Mikhail Pevzner, Yi-Jing Wu, Jennifer R. Joe, Karl Hackenbrack, and John L. Abernathy
- Subjects
business.industry ,Accounting ,Fair value ,Political science ,Section (typography) ,Audit ,Public relations ,Generally Accepted Auditing Standards ,business ,Data availability - Abstract
SUMMARY Recently, the Public Companies Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) solicited public comments on its Staff Consultation Paper Auditing Accounting Estimates and Fair Value Measurements. This commentary summarizes the contributors' views on the various questions asked in the PCAOB Staff Consultation Paper. Our comments submitted to the PCAOB appear below. Data Availability: The invitation to comment (which invited comments through November 4, 2014), with links to the consultation paper, is available at: http://pcaobus.org/Standards/Pages/SCP _ Accounting _ Estimates _ Fair_Value.aspx
- Published
- 2015
12. Comments of the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on IESBA Consultation Paper: Improving the Structure of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants
- Author
-
Diane J. Janvrin, Lourdes Ferreira White, Gregory Gaynor, Marshall K. Pittman, and Mikhail Pevzner
- Subjects
Structure (mathematical logic) ,business.industry ,International ethics ,Accounting ,Political science ,Section (typography) ,Audit ,Generally Accepted Auditing Standards ,Public relations ,business ,Data availability ,Ethical code - Abstract
SUMMARY Recently, the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) solicited public comments on its Consultation Paper, Improving the Structure of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. This commentary summarizes the contributors' views on the various questions asked in the IESBA Consultation Paper. Our comments submitted to IESBA appear below. Data Availability: The invitation to comment (which invited comments through February 4, 2015), with links to the consultation paper, is available at: http://www.ifac.org/publications-resources/improving-structure-code-ethics-professional-accountants/.
- Published
- 2015
13. How to Discuss a Paper: Developing and Showcasing Your Scholarly Skills
- Author
-
Michael R. Kinney, Kirsten A. Cook, Matt Hart, and Derek Oler
- Subjects
Process (engineering) ,media_common.quotation_subject ,05 social sciences ,Accounting research ,050201 accounting ,Education ,Accounting ,0502 economics and business ,Engineering ethics ,Quality (business) ,Sociology ,Doctoral education ,050203 business & management ,media_common - Abstract
We offer this paper as a primer for accounting doctoral students and new faculty on how to discuss a paper. We believe that this topic can serve to “jump start” the engagement of students and junior faculty in developing and delivering quality discussions. We begin by emphasizing the importance and benefits of being a good discussant to both the profession and the discussant. We then outline the discussion process and provide detailed suggestions on points to consider in each phase of this process: (1) volunteering to discuss, (2) receiving the discussion assignment, (3) preparing the discussion, (4) presenting the discussion, and (5) following up with the authors after the discussion. Next, we examine data that highlight the need for additional discussant volunteers at conferences. Finally, we present possible innovations to foster high-quality discussions. This paper formalizes the ideal process typically learned through years of mentoring and conference experience.
- Published
- 2014
14. How to Review a Paper
- Author
-
William R. Pasewark and Derek Oler
- Subjects
050208 finance ,Process management ,business.industry ,Computer science ,media_common.quotation_subject ,05 social sciences ,Accounting research ,050201 accounting ,Public relations ,Gatekeeping ,Review article ,Education ,Advice (programming) ,Accounting ,Credibility ,0502 economics and business ,Review process ,Quality (business) ,business ,Objectivity (science) ,Psychology ,media_common - Abstract
This paper introduces the review process to new researchers, describes the institutional background for reviews, and provides advice to reviewers. The objectives of a quality review are (1) to assist the editor in his/her gatekeeping role, and (2) to assist the authors in improving their work. We argue that the review process plays a critical role in the dissemination of research that ultimately provides credibility to the body of academic knowledge. This process relies on expert, anonymous reviews by established researchers (typically those who have already published in top journals on similar topics). Because reviewers are relatively scarce, and anonymous, the review process also relies on the personal ethics of reviewers. Invitations to review should only be accepted if the researcher has the skill, time, objectivity, and inclination to do a quality review. A quality review should consider the contribution, execution, and conclusions of the paper.
- Published
- 2014
15. Comments by the Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association on Framework for Audit Quality, Consultation Paper by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
- Author
-
Mikhail Pevzner, Sebahattin Demirkan, Natalia Mintchik, Gregory Sierra, and Nancy Chun Feng
- Subjects
business.industry ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Accounting ,Context (language use) ,Audit ,Generally Accepted Auditing Standards ,Public relations ,Quality audit ,Internal audit ,Section (archaeology) ,Quality (business) ,business ,media_common - Abstract
SUMMARY On January 15, 2013, the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) solicited public comments on the exposure draft of its consultation paper entitled A Framework for Audit Quality (the Framework). The four-month comment period ended on May 15, 2013. This commentary summarizes the contributors' views on this exposure draft (the exposure draft and related information are available at: http://www.ifac.org/publications-resources/framework-audit-quality). This consultation paper makes great strides toward meeting the IAASB's strategy of “enhancing the quality of assurance” and “supporting global financial stability.” The three-by-three design (attributes of audit quality coupled with engagement, firm, and national levels; see page 24 of the Framework) and detailed outline of inputs, outputs, context, and interactions provides practitioners, regulators, and other stakeholders with a common audit-quality roadmap for implementation, communication, and research agendas. As financial systems continue to become more integrated, the Framework supports the global financial system and economic stability by providing worldwide coordination of the expectations of auditors, regulators, investors, and other stakeholders. We also believe that the Framework should be of great use to auditing academics and doctoral students, both as a teaching and research tool. Summarized below are our specific comments on specific issues raised in the consultation paper.
- Published
- 2013
16. Shoe Zoo, Inc.: A Practice in Electronic Work Papers, Tick Mark Preparation, and Client Communication through the Audit of Property, Plant, and Equipment
- Author
-
Nancy L. Harp and Penelope L. Bagley
- Subjects
Medical education ,Work (electrical) ,business.industry ,Order (business) ,Accounting ,ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION ,Fixed asset ,Audit ,Public relations ,business ,Education ,Audit education ,Test (assessment) - Abstract
In this case, students are required to audit a company's gross property, plant, and equipment and depreciation expense accounts. Students are provided with electronic working papers that include the audit program, as well as documents prepared by the client and select prior year working papers. In order to successfully complete the audit, students will have to obtain explanations and other assistance from the client. The case furthers audit education by illuminating to students how concepts learned in the classroom translate into practice. The case has several specific learning objectives. First, the case familiarizes students with electronic working papers which allows them to practice their Excel skills. Second, the case provides students with an opportunity to audit property, plant, and equipment additions using substantive details testing and to test depreciation expense using substantive analytical procedures. Third, students must consider internal controls and the implications errors have on internal control effectiveness. Fourth, the case helps students improve documentation skills by writing tick mark explanations. Finally, the case provides students practice with professional verbal communications through client interviews. The case is appropriate for an undergraduate audit or a beginning graduate-level audit and assurance class.
- Published
- 2012
17. The Non-Impact of Paper Color on Exam Performance
- Author
-
Michael J. Meyer and Jennifer Bagwell
- Subjects
White (horse) ,Multimedia ,Academic dishonesty ,computer.software_genre ,Pastel (color) ,Education ,restrict ,Accounting ,Learning disability ,medicine ,Mathematics education ,medicine.symptom ,Psychology ,computer - Abstract
This study attempts to determine if the conclusions of Fordham and Hayes (2009) can be confirmed to include exam performance (they study only quiz performance) by examining the impact of paper color on student final exam performance. One thousand three hundred seventy-two final exams were evaluated covering ten academic quarters, from the Winter 2007 through the Winter 2011. Over this time period, eight different paper colors were used, including seven pastel colors and white. The results show that paper color has no impact on student exam performance and that paper color and student exam performance are independent factors. If we assume that students are motivated to take a final exam and less so to take a quiz, then student motivation (as per Soldat et al. 1997) may be a plausible explanation for the differing results between this study and Fordham and Hayes (2009). The results of this study suggest there may not be a need to restrict the use of pastel paper color on exams, although we describe some evidence and opinions that suggest certain paper colors, including white, may impact those with certain disabilities (i.e., dyslexia, Attention Deficit Disorder [ADD], and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder [ADHD]). Further, we determine that the widespread use of colored paper may be somewhat of a U.S. phenomenon.
- Published
- 2012
18. The Ten Most-Cited Papers in Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting: 2009 versus 2011
- Author
-
Daniel E. O'Leary
- Subjects
World Wide Web ,History ,Emerging technologies ,business.industry ,Accounting ,Accounting information system ,business ,Computer Science Applications - Abstract
This paper presents the ten papers from the Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting with the most Google Scholar citations. I find that nine out of ten papers from the 2009 list are on this 2011 list, suggesting that the most-cited papers are a relatively stable set at this time. Further, I find that the ten most-cited papers account for roughly 70 percent of the citations for the journal, to-date. Finally, over the last two years eight of the ten most-cited have at least as many citations as they did over the first five years of the journal and, for that eight, there were twice as many citations from 2009 to 2011, as there were from 2004 to 2009.
- Published
- 2011
19. Response to the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s and the International Accounting Standards Board’s Joint Discussion Paper Entitled Preliminary Views on Revenue Recognition in Contracts with Customers
- Author
-
James A. Ohlson, Robert J. Bloomfield, Karim Jamal, Thomas L. Stober, Stephen Moehrle, Shyam Sunder, Theodore E. Christensen, Ross L. Watts, Stephen H. Penman, and Robert H. Colson
- Subjects
Transaction price ,business.industry ,International accounting ,Accounting ,Revenue recognition ,Joint (building) ,Business ,Obligation ,Financial accounting ,Financial statement ,Contract price - Abstract
SYNOPSIS: The FASB and the IASB recently issued a joint discussion paper entitled, Preliminary Views on Revenue Recognition in Contracts with Customers. The boards requested comments on whether their proposed model for revenue recognition would improve the usefulness of the financial statement information for financial decision makers. This paper summarizes the AAA’s Financial Accounting Standards Committee’s responses to several of the boards’ specific questions. We support the boards’ proposed comprehensive revenue recognition standard based on the following options: (1) the customer consideration approach (based on initial contract price measurement); (2) no recognition of revenue at contract inception (by assigning the initial contract price to performance obligations); and (3) allocation of the transaction price to multiple performance obligations based on the relative stand-alone prices of each performance obligation. We also recommend that the boards carefully consider the following clarifications as they develop the final exposure draft. The formal definition should specify that the contract be an “enforceable” agreement. The measurement of a performance obligation must be verifiable. While the transfer of an asset to the customer or the acceptance of a service by the customer normally signals the recognition of revenue, we encourage the boards to carefully consider situations (like long-term construction or mining) when the completion of intermediate performance obligations could trigger revenue recognition prior to the transfer of title. Absent special consideration of these situations, companies may be influenced to write contracts in suboptimal ways in an effort to recognize revenue continuously throughout a long-term construction project or in the process of mining or farming. Finally, we highlight difficulties that may arise in allocating the initial transaction price to multiple performance obligation contracts when the individual performance obligations are not normally sold on a stand-alone basis.
- Published
- 2010
20. Response to the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s and the International Accounting Standard Board’s Joint Discussion Paper Entitled Preliminary Views on Financial Statement Presentation
- Author
-
James A. Ohlson, Shyam Sunder, Thomas L. Stober, Theodore E. Christensen, Stephen H. Penman, Karim Jamal, Stephen R. Moehrle, Robert H. Colson, Ross L. Watts, and Robert J. Bloomfield
- Subjects
Presentation ,business.industry ,International accounting ,Accounting ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Joint (building) ,Financial accounting ,business ,Financial statement ,media_common - Abstract
SYNOPSIS: The Financial Accounting Standards Board (hereafter, FASB) and the International Accounting Standard Board (hereafter, IASB) issued a joint discussion paper titled Preliminary Views on Financial Statement Presentation. The Boards are seeking comments on whether their proposed model for financial statement presentation would improve the usefulness of the financial statement information for financial decision makers. This paper sets forth the American Accounting Association Financial Accounting Standards Committee (hereafter, the committee) summary comments as well as responses to several of the FASB’s and IASB’s (hereafter, jointly mentioned, the Boards) specific objectives and principles-related questions. Overall, the committee believes that the model has several appealing features, but also has several potential problems. Many of the problems discussed related to potential learning impediments for users to adapt to the new presentation format.
- Published
- 2010
21. Evidence of Perceived Quality of 'Plain-Paper Statements'
- Author
-
Brian Patrick Green, Alan Reinstein, and Cathleen L. Miller
- Subjects
Economics and Econometrics ,Perceived quality ,Statement (logic) ,business.industry ,Accounting ,Business ,Certification ,Public relations ,Finance ,Financial statement - Abstract
CPAs have struggled with financial statement users placing too much confidence in nonpublic entities' limited-assurance documents. Despite Statement on Standards for Accounting and Review Services Number 1 (SSARS No. 1) issued in 1979, research shows that CPAs and statement users place confidence in and reliance on CPA compiled and reviewed statements. In 2000, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) issued SSARS No. 8, Amendment to SSARS No. 1, Compilation and Review of Financial Statements, relating to plain-paper statements. We surveyed practicing CPAs and bankers to measure their confidence in and reliance on no-assurance engagements: compilations, plain-paper statements, and statements with accountants' reports/letters. We find that both CPAs and bankers report some level of confidence in and reliance on plain-paper statements. Both parties perceive greater confidence in and reliance on financial statements where a CPA is known to be minimally associated with the statements.
- Published
- 2006
22. The Market Valuation of Environmental Capital Expenditures by Pulp and Paper Companies
- Author
-
Gordon D. Richardson, Peter Clarkson, and Yue Li
- Subjects
Market capitalization ,Finance ,Economics and Econometrics ,business.industry ,Economic benefits ,Environmental accounting ,Capital expenditure ,Accounting ,Economics ,Environmental risk management ,business ,Market value ,Valuation (finance) - Abstract
The objective of this study is to examine the market valuation of environmental capital expenditure investment related to pollution abatement in the pulp and paper industry. The total environmental capital expenditure of $8.7 billion by our sample firms during 1989–2000 supports the focus on this industry. In order to be capitalized, an asset should be associated with future economic benefits. The existing environmental literature suggests that investors condition their evaluation of the future economic benefits arising from environmental capital expenditure on an assessment of the firms' environmental performance. This literature predicts the emergence of two environmental stereotypes: low-polluting firms that overcomply with existing environmental regulations, and high-polluting firms that just meet minimal environmental requirements. Our valuation evidence indicates that there are incremental economic benefits associated with environmental capital expenditure investment by low-polluting firms but not high-polluting firms. We also find that investors use environmental performance information to assess unbooked environmental liabilities, which we interpret to represent the future abatement spending obligations of high-polluting firms in the pulp and paper industry. We estimate average unbooked liabilities of $560 million for high-polluting firms, or 16.6 percent of market capitalization.
- Published
- 2004
23. Summaries of Papers in this Issue
- Author
-
Andy Puckett, Petro Lisowsky, Aaron D. Crabtree, John J. Maher, and William J. Moser
- Subjects
Accounting ,Finance - Published
- 2009
24. The Ten Most-Cited Papers inJournal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting: The First Five Years
- Author
-
Daniel E. O'Leary
- Subjects
business.industry ,Emerging technologies ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Section (typography) ,Accounting ,Computer Science Applications ,Intellectual capital ,Promotion (rank) ,Political science ,Review process ,Listing (finance) ,business ,media_common - Abstract
INTRODUCTION his is the sixth issue of the Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting (JETA). As a way of commemorating the first five issues, this paper provides a list of the ten most-cited papers to-date. Publication of such lists provides insights into those papers and topics that have garnered the ost attention to-date, and illustrates the effect of journal on other research. In addition, publicaion of such lists is important in establishing “impact” of the research of the authors of those apers. “Impact” is often investigated as part of the promotion and tenure process and the annual erformance review process. Further, since more frequently cited papers from a section journal ring attention to the journal, the authors are contributing to the growth of the intellectual capital f this new journal and the section. Accordingly, this listing also provides them with some recogition of their efforts.
- Published
- 2009
25. Response to IASC Discussion Paper: Shaping IASC for the Future
- Author
-
James R. Boatsman, Gregory J. Jonas, Kathy R. Petroni, Stephen G. Ryan, Krishna G. Palepu, Ross Jennings, Robert H. Herz, Katherine Schipper, and James M. Wahlen
- Subjects
biology ,business.industry ,International accounting ,Accounting ,Political science ,Section (typography) ,Setter ,Context (language use) ,Financial accounting ,Request for Comments ,business ,biology.organism_classification - Abstract
The Financial Accounting Standards Committee of the American Accounting Association (the Committee) is charged with responding to requests by standard setters on issues related to financial reporting.1 The Committee is pleased to respond to the request for comment on the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) Discussion Paper, “Shaping IASC for the Future” (hereafter the discussion paper). The opinions expressed in this letter reflect the views of the individuals on the Committee and not the views of the American Accounting Association. Our response to the IASC’s discussion paper is presented in three sections. The first section outlines the context of the Committee’s thinking. The second section lays out the Committee’s views about desirable characteristics of a global financial reporting standard setter. The third section presents the Committee’s specific responses to the questions posed in the discussion paper.2 In developing these specific responses, the Committee was guided by the concepts and ideas laid out in section two of this response letter.
- Published
- 1999
26. Reasons Research Papers Are Rejected at Accounting Education Journals
- Author
-
David E. Stout, Thomas P. Howard, and James E. Rebele
- Subjects
History ,business.industry ,Accounting ,Section (typography) ,Accounting education ,business ,Period (music) ,Education - Abstract
The authors of this manuscript have served as editors of two major accounting education journals for the decade ending in 2005. During this period, we evaluated approximately 500 research manuscripts submitted to the “Main Section” of Issues in Accounting Education and the Journal of Accounting Education. We performed a content-analysis of the files of research manuscripts that had been rejected to determine both primary and secondary reasons for rejection. We find that, by far, most manuscript rejections occur after a first-round review (i.e., after initial submission). We also find that, for the most part, the reasons accounting education research manuscripts are rejected are consistent over time, journal, and editor. The reasons for rejection are generally manifested early in the life of the project. Primary reasons for rejection are (1) a poorly motivated study, (2) a poorly designed study, and/or (3) an insignificant contribution to the accounting education literature. Poor writing is a common secondary reason for rejecting accounting education research manuscripts. The most common reason a manuscript was rejected after resubmission was the failure of the author to adequately address concerns expressed by reviewers and the editor during previous review rounds. We include an appendix that provides sources of guidance for getting manuscripts published in accounting education journals.
- Published
- 2006
27. The Auditing Standards Committee of the Auditing Section of the American Accounting Association is Pleased to Provide Comments on PCAOB Staff Consultation Paper No. 2015-01, The Auditor's Use of the Work of Specialists.
- Author
-
Joe, Jennifer R., Janvrin, Diane J., Barr-Pulliam, Dereck, Mason, Stephani, Pitman, Marshall K., Rezaee, Zabihollah, Sanderson, Kerri-Ann, and Yi-Jing Wu
- Subjects
AUDITING standards ,ACCOUNTING firms ,ACCOUNTING ,ECONOMICS - Abstract
On May 28, 2015 the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (hereafter, the Board) issued Staff Consultation Paper No. 2015-01 (hereafter, the Staff Consultation Paper) to seek information and input on the potential need to improve standards related to the auditor's use of the work of specialists. The Board requested input from investors, accounting firms, specialists, companies, and others (such as academics) about (1) current practices, (2) the potential need for changes, and (3) possible alternative regulatory approaches, and any associated economic implications, for potential improvement in standards related to oversight and assessing the objectivity of employed and engaged specialists. The comment period ended July 31, 2015. This commentary summarizes the contributors' views on selected questions posed in the Staff Consultation Paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Managing the Review Process in Accounting Research: Advice from Authors and Editors.
- Author
-
Dalton, Derek W., Harp, Nancy L., Oler, Derek K., and Widener, Sally K.
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING students ,ACCOUNTING education ,CONTINUING education ,ACCOUNTING ,AUTHORS ,EDITORS ,DOCTORAL students - Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to provide advice to accounting doctoral students and new accounting Ph.D.s on managing the review process. We also hope that our advice and suggestions will assist more experienced accounting faculty in their research endeavors. We offer suggestions from the point of view of researchers at various stages in their career. We also interview a variety of current and former journal editors and provide their suggestions and insights. We first provide suggestions to help position the article so as to receive a more helpful review. We then discuss strategies for responding to the editorial process and provide specific advice for handling various editorial decisions including a rejection, a reject-and-resubmit, a revise-and-resubmit, and an acceptance. We build upon prior research by providing a summary of advice for each type of editorial decision and by providing advice and suggestions from editors and associate editors at a wide range of accounting journals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Shoe Zoo, Inc.: A Practice in Electronic Work Papers, Tick Mark Preparation, and Client Communication through the Audit of Property, Plant, and Equipment.
- Author
-
Bagley, Penelope L. and Harp, Nancy L.
- Subjects
AUDITING ,ACCOUNTING ,ACCOUNTING students ,ACCOUNTING standards ,GRADUATE education - Abstract
In this case, students are required to audit a company's gross property, plant, and equipment and depreciation expense accounts. Students are provided with electronic working papers that include the audit program, as well as documents prepared by the client and select prior year working papers. In order to successfully complete the audit, students will have to obtain explanations and other assistance from the client. The case furthers audit education by illuminating to students how concepts learned in the classroom translate into practice. The case has several specific learning objectives. First, the case familiarizes students with electronic working papers which allows them to practice their Excel skills. Second, the case provides students with an opportunity to audit property, plant, and equipment additions using substantive details testing and to test depreciation expense using substantive analytical procedures. Third, students must consider internal controls and the implications errors have on internal control effectiveness. Fourth, the case helps students improve documentation skills by writing tick mark explanations. Finally, the case provides students practice with professional verbal communications through client interviews. The case is appropriate for an undergraduate audit or a beginning graduate-level audit and assurance class. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Twenty-Five-Year Overview of Experimental Auditing Research: Trends and Links to Audit Quality.
- Author
-
Simnett, Roger and Trotman, Ken T.
- Subjects
AUDITING ,ACCOUNTING ,QUALITY control ,BUSINESS enterprises ,PUBLICATIONS - Abstract
We examine 468 experimental auditing research papers that were published in ten leading accounting and auditing journals from 1991–2015 to address three key issues. First, we consider the trends in experimental auditing research and find that while the total number of papers published in the leading journals has expanded, the percentage of experimental auditing papers has decreased substantially. Second, in order to support evidence-based standard-setting and regulation, and to identify the audit quality issues that have been addressed, we map this research to the IAASB Framework for Audit Quality. We find that the majority of studies have concentrated on the processing stage of the Framework and at both the engagement and firm levels. Third, breaking our period of study into five five-year blocks, we observe a significant evolution in experimental research over the 25 years of our study, as evidenced by trends in the topics examined, types of participants used, and data collection approaches used. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Exploring Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting: A Content and Citation Analysis of JETA.
- Author
-
Göktürk, Ibrahim Emre, Güvemli, Batuhan, and Sarısoy, Özkan
- Subjects
TECHNOLOGICAL innovations ,CITATION analysis ,CONTENT analysis ,BIBLIOMETRICS ,TEXT mining ,NATURAL language processing ,BLOCKCHAINS - Abstract
This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting (JETA) from 2008 to 2022, the period since its indexing in Web of Science, focusing on authorship patterns, dominant topics, and citation trends. The findings highlight a significant concentration of authorship within JETA, suggesting an opportunity for enhancing diversity and introducing fresh perspectives through expanded authorial engagement. Acknowledging JETA's significant contributions to blockchain, text analysis/NLP, and AI, this study proposes an exploration into broader, interdisciplinary domains to further enrich the journal's thematic diversity, in alignment with global academic trends. The study further recognizes an opportunity for JETA to bolster its global impact by inviting contributions from underrepresented regions, such as South America, Australia, and Africa. Additionally, the analysis reveals a commendable trend in JETA toward collaborative and potentially interdisciplinary research, implying that fostering such collaborations could yield innovative research methodologies in the field. Data Availability: The data supporting the findings of this study can be provided upon request by contacting Batuhan Güvemli. JEL Classifications: M40; M41; M42; M49. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Financial Reporting and Business Communication, Nineteenth Annual Conference University of Bristol, Thursday 2nd & Friday 3rd July 2015: First Call for Papers
- Author
-
Richard Slack and Michael R. Jones
- Subjects
Accounting ,Thursday ,Political science ,Public administration ,Business communication - Published
- 2014
33. The Importance of Circulating and Presenting Manuscripts: Evidence from the Accounting Literature.
- Author
-
Brown, Lawrence D.
- Subjects
MANUSCRIPTS ,WORKING papers ,JOURNALISTS ,ACCOUNTING - Abstract
Editors exhort authors to circulate and present their working papers to colleagues before submitting them to journals (Zimmerman 1989; Green et al. 2002). Authors heeding such advice are said to increase the likelihood of getting their work published and making their research, once published, more influential (Zimmerman 1989). While evidence regarding these matters is of keen importance to authors, editors, and administrators, no research exists showing that circulating and presenting manuscripts increases their probability of being accepted in accounting journals or, when published, their influence on stimulating other research. I present such evidence by perusing acknowledgments in premier accounting journals. I examine the relation between circulating and presenting manuscripts and the probability of acceptance by relating acknowledgments of 305 papers submitted to The Accounting Review during June 2002-May 2003 to the editor's reject versus revise and resubmit decision. I examine the relation between circulating and presenting manuscripts and an article's influence by relating the acknowledgments in 256 articles published in The Accounting Review, Journal of Accounting Research, and Journal of Accounting and Economics to citations to these articles. My two analyses of acknowledgments to institutions, conferences, and individuals yield similar results. I find that papers presented at more workshops are more likely to be invited back to The Accounting Review, and that papers published in The Accounting Review, Journal of Accounting and Economics, or Journal of Accounting Research generate more citations if they were presented previously at more workshops. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. The Relationship between Auditor Characteristics and the Nature of Review Notes for Analytical Procedure Working Papers.
- Author
-
Ballou, Brian
- Subjects
AUDITORS ,ACCOUNTING ,BEHAVIORAL assessment ,FINANCIAL statement notes - Abstract
This study investigates the auditor characteristics that are related to generation of evidence and documentation review notes by reviewers of audit working papers. To address this question, an analysis was conducted on the contents of review notes prepared in a laboratory experiment. The working papers contained no documentation deficiencies but contained insufficient evidence. As part of an effective review process, the auditor should generate review notes that call for additional evidence gathering. Generating documentation-oriented review notes created inefficiencies for carrying out the review process and corresponding audit task. Stepwise multiple regression analyses identified reviewer characteristics that were significantly associated with each type of review note. These results provide insights into the reviewer characteristics associated with focusing attention on one review-note classification instead of the other. This finding suggests opportunities for future research that more thoroughly explores and controls for the variables identified in this study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. AN AID IN GRADING PAPERS IN ACCOUNTING.
- Author
-
Field, E. I.
- Subjects
GRADING of students ,ACCOUNTING ,ACCOUNTING education ,STUDENT attitudes ,TEST design ,TEST interpretation ,HIGHER education exams - Abstract
Probably no task confronting the instructor is more irksome or trying than that of grading papers; yet it constitutes a very important part of his work, and to a certain extent determines his success as a teacher. The objectives in the grading of papers, problems, and books may be summed up as follows, rating a student's work; pointing out errors and seeing that they are not repeated; and finding students weaknesses. The purpose of the article is to present a suggestion that have been helpful in dealing with the second and third points. It has often been laborious to write out all the corrections on a paper, and, in a good many cases, not effective when it is done, because many students do not look at papers which are returned, especially when they have passing grades on them. The form following provides a means of making a large number of corrections and suggestions with the minimum of effort, and in such a way that the student is almost forced to take cognizance of them. The form need not be confined to first year students, as the principles apply throughout the accounting courses, and with some changes and additions can be readily adapted to advanced work.
- Published
- 1927
36. GRADING OF THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ACCOUNTANT'S EXAMINATION PAPERS.
- Author
-
Haun, Robert D. and Herbert, Leo
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,ACCOUNTING exams ,EXAMINATIONS ,GRADING of students ,ACCOUNTING education ,CURRICULUM ,STUDENTS ,AUDITING - Abstract
As a service to the forty-eight states and four territories which use the examinations prepared by the American Institute of Accountants the Institute will grade the candidate's papers and recommend grades to be granted there on by the local boards involved. Papers from some fifty-five hundred candidates were graded by the Educational Director's office in connection with a recent examination. The very weight and volume of this number of papers is imposing. The significance of the resultant grades to the candidates and to the profession of public accounting makes the grading process most important. The methods used to secure uniform and reliable results in this work will be of interest to those concerned with methods of testing and passing upon the qualifications of candidates for the CPA certificate. Under the grading system used by the Institute in Auditing, Theory and Law, where the grading is on a positive basis, it is impossible for the candidate to receive all the points his knowledge might justify if his answer is too brief. Relevant points, assigned some credit in the grading, may easily be omitted in short answers.
- Published
- 1952
37. The effects of audit risk and information importance on auditor memory during working paper review.
- Author
-
Sprinkle, Geoffrey B. and Tubbs, Richard M.
- Subjects
AUDITING ,AUDITORS ,ERRORS ,MEMORY ,AUDIT risk ,ATTENTION ,ACCOUNTING - Abstract
Prior research on auditors' memory for evidence encountered during working paper review suggests that auditors commit memory errors that could inhibit audit efficiency and effectiveness. The current study extends this line of research by examining whether two prominent features of the auditing environment. The current study extends this line of research by examination whether two prominent features of the auditing environment, audit risk and information importance, affect the accuracy of auditors' memory and auditors' memory and author's willingness to rely on memory. These issues were examined in an experiment in which auditors were required to review two working-paper areas (accounts) and, 24 hours later, recognize if information items had been present in the working papers and express how willing they would be to rely on their memory for each item. The results indicate that (1) the accuracy of auditors' memories is positively related to the level of audit risk of the area and the degree of importance of an information item within the area; (2) the auditors' willingness to rely on memory is negatively related to the degree of information importance but not related to the level of audit risk of the area; and (3) the auditors' likelihood of referring back to the working papers is negatively related to the accuracy of auditors' memories, and this negative relationship increase with the degree of information importance. Collectively, these results suggest that audit risk and information importance altered auditor's cognitive activities during the review process in a manner that contributes to the effectiveness (e.g., better memory for more consequential evidence) and efficiency (e.g., less verification more strongly remembered and less consequential evidence) of the audit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1998
38. The Impact of the Global Pandemic on Ethics, Professionalism, and Judgment in Accounting and Financial Reporting.
- Author
-
Fiolleau, Krista and Thorne, Linda
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,FINANCIAL statements ,PROFESSIONALISM ,AUDITING ,GOVERNMENT accounting ,PANDEMICS - Abstract
The article discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on ethics, professionalism, and judgment in accounting and financial reporting. It highlights how the pandemic caused disruptions to the global economy and emphasized the importance of adapting to technological solutions and remote work. The article also mentions a Thematic Symposium organized by the Accounting and the Public Interest journal and the University of Waterloo Centre for Accounting Ethics, which aimed to understand the pandemic's influence on stakeholders in the accounting field. Two papers presented at the symposium are discussed, one focusing on the adoption of technology by audit firms and the other examining the relationship between progressive tax rates and income inequality during the pandemic. The findings suggest that audit firms prioritized commercial concerns over professionalism, while states with progressive tax structures saw increased income inequality and higher tax collections. The article concludes by emphasizing the need to address ethical concerns and develop procedures to handle future global shocks. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. How to be a Good Coauthor: Advice for Ph.D. Students and Junior Faculty.
- Author
-
Collins, Denton L., Oler, Derek K., and Skousen, Christopher J.
- Subjects
AUTHORSHIP collaboration ,PUBLISHING ,ACCOUNTING ,SUCCESS ,EXPERIENCE - Abstract
Success in publishing accounting research often requires success in multiple coauthoring relationships. Given the importance and prevalence of coauthoring, our paper provides comprehensive advice to new accounting researchers on how to manage a coauthoring relationship, and includes views based on personal experience supplemented by feedback from an informal survey of some of the most productive accounting coauthor teams. We assert and conclude that a good coauthor establishes clear roles and expectations before a project begins, and keeps commitments. Communication throughout the project is essential as coauthors confront difficulties and setbacks. We conclude by discussing several situations that coauthors may confront, and provide recommendations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Charles J. Hirsch, Controller, Golden Nugget Casino: Rolling the Dice on Statistical Sampling and Analysis.
- Author
-
Boylan, Scott J.
- Subjects
STATISTICAL sampling ,STATISTICS ,ARCHIVES ,LIBRARY special collections ,CASINOS - Abstract
Charles J. Hirsch was an accountant and controller for the Golden Nugget casino from 1950 to 1970. He contributed to a movement in the 1950s and 1960s to advance the use of statistical sampling and analysis in the accounting profession. This manuscript is based on analysis of Hirsch's professional papers, held at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Libraries Special Collections and Archives. Hirsch used statistical sampling and analysis at Golden Nugget when statistical techniques had not yet been widely accepted or implemented by practicing accountants and auditors. Beginning in 1959, Hirsch made numerous conference presentations describing his work. In addition, Hirsch explicitly challenged the accounting profession to follow his lead and integrate statistical sampling and analysis into existing practice. In doing so, he joined an exclusive group of individuals, including Robert Trueblood, who were early advocates for using statistical techniques to improve the practice of accounting and auditing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. PAPER GRADING--AN ACCOUNTING INSTRUCTOR'S DILEMMA.
- Author
-
Moss, Kermit C.
- Subjects
COLLEGE teachers ,GRADING of students ,ACCOUNTING education ,ACCOUNTING problems & exercises ,COACHING (Athletics) ,ACCOUNTING ,FOOTBALL coaches - Abstract
An accounting instructor's work is comparable to that of the football coach. The coach can teach his players the theory of football and get them to understand his diagrams but unless he conducts regular scrimmages, he will never develop a football team. The scrimmage for a student of accounting consists of the assigned problems, the workbook and the practice set. So it seems that it would be desirable for the student to work several problems in connection with each chapter. Apparently many instructors fail to face up to the situation. They recognize the desirability of the scrimmaging, but have found no satisfactory way to handle the grading problem. Often the instructor at least implies that the paper are being graded, but the students suspect that they are not. In a situation where objective tests are effective and in certain types of problem tests much time can be saved by having the students grade their own papers. It seems desirable to go over the test thoroughly with the students at the next class meeting anyway, so then is no loss of classroom time if the students grade their own papers.
- Published
- 1957
42. Overview of Four Years of Submissions to The Accounting Review.
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING - Abstract
Presents findings from a survey of accounting research submitted to 'The Accounting Review' journal. Summary analysis of submissions; Authors and universities behind the accounting research; Topics and subtopics; Research methods employed in the accounting studies.
- Published
- 1987
43. ACCOUNTING IN THE NEWS PRINT INDUSTRY.
- Author
-
Ware, G. A.
- Subjects
COST accounting ,PAPER industry ,ACCOUNTING ,INVENTORIES ,NEWSPRINT ,LABOR costs - Abstract
The interest in uniform accounting or standard accounting in the newsprint industry began to become manifest about ten years ago. In 1916 a firm of public accountants issued a report on the subject. And since that time fairly rapid progress has been made. The movement was greatly facilitated by the attitude that the Governments of the United States and Canada took regarding the cost of manufacturing and price, when the industry was controlled during the war. They insisted that definite costs should be arrived at and this greatly promoted accounting activities in the industry, so that much of the resistance to the development of uniform cost accounting, which has been found in other industries, was overcome in this way in the news print industry. Accountants were employed both by the Government and by the manufacturers to make extensive investigations of costs and related matters and these investigations disclosed the lack of reliable cost data and indicated the necessity for development.
- Published
- 1926
44. Perspectives on the Financial Reporting of Intangibles.
- Author
-
Appleton, Anthony, Barckow, Andreas, Botosan, Christine A., Kawanishi, Yasunobu, Kogasaka, Atsushi, Lennard, Andrew, Mezon-Hutter, Linda, Sy, Joy, and Villmann, Rebecca
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING standards ,NATIONAL account systems ,INTANGIBLE property ,CONSOLIDATED financial statements ,NATIONAL income accounting ,ACCOUNTING - Abstract
SYNOPSIS: Diversity in views about the existence, nature, and extent of the "intangibles problem" in financial reporting and various proposed solutions is well represented among national accounting standard setters. This paper summarizes the varying perspectives on these issues by a group of national accounting standard setters from Canada, Germany, Japan, the U.K., and the U.S. The paper strives to deliver a balanced discussion of the alternative perspectives to provide fodder for further consideration by the accounting community and to stimulate additional academic research relevant to these issues. JEL Classifications: M410. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. TRACING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ACCOUNTING THOUGHT BY ANALYZING CONTENT, COMMUNICATION, AND QUALITY IN ACCOUNTING RESEARCH OVER TIME.
- Author
-
Badua, Frank A., Previts, Gary John, and Vasarhelyi, Miklos A.
- Subjects
HISTORY of accounting ,ACCOUNTING education ,SCHOLARLY communication ,COMMUNICATION in accounting ,ACCOUNTING changes ,ACCOUNTING ,ACCOUNTING standards ,BUSINESS research - Abstract
This paper analyzes the longitudinal development of accounting thought by characterizing the content of accounting research over several decades (1963 to 2003). The paper also investigates the interaction among accounting scholars and examines the relationship of research quality, topical coverage, methodological tools, and citation behavior: Thus, this analysis describes how accounting research has evolved, both in its content and in the way it has been used and perceived by its adherent scholars. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Characterizing Accounting Research.
- Author
-
Oler, Derek K., Oler, Mitchell J., and Skousen, Christopher J.
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,FEASIBILITY studies ,COLLEGE curriculum ,BIBLIOGRAPHICAL citations ,FINANCIAL research ,ECONOMIC research ,FINANCIAL statements ,RESEARCH methodology ,NORMATIVE economics - Abstract
In response to concerns over the viability of the academic discipline of accounting, we investigate trends in accounting research by examining papers published in six top accounting journals from 1960 to 2007. We use citations made by accounting papers as a proxy for their antecedent ideas and examine trends in citations, topics, and methodologies, in aggregate and by journal. Our results suggest that the growing body of accounting research draws increasingly from both finance and economics. Financial accounting topics and archival methodologies are becoming more dominant over time relative to other topics and methodologies, although these trends vary by journal. Though most concerns we discuss are recent, we find that the situation today is the result of trends set in motion decades ago with an explicit decision by influential researchers to move the discipline from a normative perspective to a positive perspective. Given its current state, accounting research may be broadly characterized as research into the effect of economic events on the process of summarizing, analyzing, verifying, and reporting standardized financial information, and on the effects of reported information on economic events. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. VANISHING ACCOUNTING JOURNALS DUE TO PAPER DETERIORATION: A LABORATORY STUDY
- Author
-
John C. Williams, Frederic M. Stiner, and Adrian Sclawy
- Subjects
Library of congress ,law ,business.industry ,Accounting ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Microform ,Quality (business) ,Audit ,Business ,law.invention ,media_common - Abstract
Many accounting documents and journals disintegrate every year due to the acidic quality of paper used in them. Using the laboratory of the Office of Preservation of the Library of Congress, certain accounting journals were analyzed for their acidic or alkaline paper. Journals printed on acidic paper, such as the Accounting Historians Journal and the Accounting Review can be expected to disintegrate quickly. Journals printed on alkaline paper, such as the Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance and Taxation for Accountants should last for centuries. Historians wishing to preserve material appearing in acidic journals should photocopy on alkaline paper or use microfilm.
- Published
- 1981
48. Theory Testing and Process Evidence in Accounting Experiments.
- Author
-
Asay, H. Scott, Guggenmos, Ryan D., Kadous, Kathryn, Koonce, Lisa, and Libby, Robert
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,EXPERIMENTAL design ,CAUSATION (Philosophy) ,DECISION making in accounting ,RESEARCH methodology - Abstract
This paper discusses the role of process evidence in accounting research. We define process evidence broadly as data providing insight into how and why cause-effect relationships occur, and we provide a framework to guide the provision and evaluation of process evidence in accounting studies. Our definition allows for an expanded understanding of techniques for gathering process evidence. The framework highlights the importance of the study's goals and theory in choosing how to provide process evidence, as well as how much process evidence to provide. The paper also outlines the strengths and limitations of three approaches to providing process evidence: mediation, moderation, and multiple-study-based designs. We provide recommendations for best practices for each approach to minimize threats to validity and maximize the value of process evidence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Corporate Tax Disclosure.
- Author
-
Hoopes, Jeffrey L., Robinson, Leslie, and Slemrod, Joel
- Subjects
ACCOUNTING ,DISCLOSURE in accounting ,FINANCIAL disclosure ,DISCLOSURE laws ,INTERNAL revenue - Abstract
Policies that require, or recommend, disclosure of corporate tax information are becoming more common throughout the world, as are examples of tax-related information increasingly influencing public policy and perceptions. In addition, companies are increasing the voluntary provision of tax-related information. We describe those trends and place them within a taxonomy of public and private tax disclosure. We then review the academic literature on corporate tax disclosures and discuss what is known about their effects. One key takeaway is the paucity of evidence that many tax disclosures mandated with the aim of increasing tax revenue have produced additional revenue. We highlight many crucial unanswered questions, answers to which would inform future tax legislation and financial accounting rule making. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Shaping Incentives through Measurement and Contracts.
- Author
-
Bonham, Jonathan D.
- Subjects
JOB performance ,LABOR incentives ,MEASUREMENT ,WAGES ,EMPLOYEE bonuses ,MORAL hazard ,AGENCY theory - Abstract
I study productive activity, measurement, and compensation in a principal agent model that relaxes common restrictions on the action set of the agent, the distribution of performance measures, and the shape of the wage schedule. The solution to this relaxed problem unifies insights from extant theory and shares features with well-known empirical phenomena. In particular, the optimal outcome distribution has a kink, optimal measurement is conservative, and optimal wages ensure congruent incentives and resemble accounting-based bonus plans featuring a floor, hurdle bonus, incentive zone, and ceiling, with thresholds that may reference other performance measures. Beyond these specific insights, the paper provides a flexible framework for studying how incentives are shaped through measurement and contracts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.