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Research has been conducted on glutamate 332. The role of Glu332 in the hydrolysis and transglycosylation activity of Thermus maltogenic amylases has been investigated via site-directed mutagenesis.

Various studies are conducted to explain the mechanisms associated with the nickel catalyzed reaction taking place between carbonyls and dienes. The bis(pinacolato)diboron compound is shown to play an extremely significant role in the coupling reaction.

Microwave thermal sensitization with graphite, carbon nanotubes, or silicon carbide is used for carrying out reactions obtained by flash vacuum pyrolysis (FVP). This general method is referred as microwave flash pyrolysis (FVP) because of the high temperature, rapid heating and frequent ejection of material from the irradiation zone.

Diboron reagents are used for facilitating stereoselective intermolecular coupling of dienes and aldehydes. The reaction products are well suited for constructing polyketide natural products and other useful chiral materials.

In the presence of catalytic Ni(cod)2and P(t-Bu)3, ketones, dienes, and B2(pin)2undergo a stereoselective multicomponent coupling reaction. Upon oxidation, the reaction furnishes 1,3-diols as the major reaction product. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article focuses on the remarkable effect of ligand P(Si Me3)3 to the Nickel (Ni)-Catalyzed Borylative Diene-Aldehyde Coupling. It mentions that a study on the borylative coupling of unsaturated substrates was initiated. One demonstration of the strategy was the examination of the Mori-Tamaru Ni-catalyzed coupling of aldehydes and dienes.