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This effort is being done in order to build a square patch antenna operating at 5.8 GHz that has a higher gain than the traditional rectangular microstrip patch antennas that are manufactured on a substrate made of FR4 epoxy. A square patch antenna on a FR4 epoxy substrate was constructed for use at 5.8 GHz. This was done so that the antenna's gain may be increased in comparison to that of rectangular microstrip patch antennas. Both the Materials and the Methods: The consequences of Novel Ideas in terms of money On a FR4 epoxy substrate, the HFSS programme compared the performance of a square microstrip patch antenna to that of a rectangle patch antenna while both antennas were operating at 5.8GHz. The two antennas produced a total of 32 samples when combined (i.e Each group has 16 samples). The statistical tool known as G Power is used in order to make an estimate of the sample size using a confidence interval of 80 percent. When compared to its rectangular counterpart, the innovative square microstrip patch antenna has a gain of 5.2371 and a return loss of 15.3903 dB that is much lower (-15.7555 dB). The p-value of 0.035 that was calculated using SPSS is lower than the critical value required for statistical significance (0.05). According to the findings of this research, the square microstrip patch antenna has a greater gain (5.2371dB) and a smaller return loss than the rectangular patch antenna while operating at 5.8GHz (-15.3903dB). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]