1. Structures of Neutron-Rich Nuclei near 132Sn.
- Author
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Hamilton, J. H., Ramayya, A. V., Hwang, J. K., Luo, Y. X., Jones, E. F., Gore, P. M., Beyer, C. J., Zhang, X. Q., Kormicki, J., Rasmussen, J. O., Zhu, S. Z., Wu, S. C., Ginter, T. N., Folden, C. M., Fallon, P., Zielinski, P., Gregorich, K. E., Macchiavelli, A. O., Lee, I-Yang, and Stoyer, M.
- Subjects
NUCLEAR shell theory ,TIN isotopes ,EXCITED state chemistry - Abstract
We identified &b.gamma; transitions in several neutron-rich nuclei near [SUP132]Sn produced in the spontaneous fission of [SUP252]Cf. These are of interest because they can test shell model calculations. These nuclei are [SUP139]Ba, [SUP133,135]Te, and [SUP121,123]Cd. Excited states in neutron-rich [SUP133]Te exhibit four types of particle-hole bands built on the known 334.3 keV isomer in [SUP133]Te. The yrast and near yrast particle-hole states observed up to 6.2 MeV in [SUP133]Te have characteristics quite similar to those in [SUP134]Te. The band starting at 5.214 MeV is assigned as a neutron particle-hole excitation of the double magic core nucleus, [SUP132]Sn and is a candidate for a tilted rotor band. Theoretical shell model calculations show good agreement with the experimental states up to 4.3 MeV. The new level scheme of [SUP139]Ba includes 11 new transitions and 10 new levels and is compared with the 83-neutron isotone [SUP135]Te. In [SUP135]Te, a tilted rotor band, also, is proposed. Excited states built on the 11/2[SUP-] isomeric states in neutron-rich [SUP121,123]Cd are identified. The new data indicate that the 11/2[SUP-] isomers in odd-A Cd isotopes with N>74 have spherical shapes similar to those in Te while the Cd ground states are likely deformed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2002