1. Parental Correlates of Children's Peer Relations: An Empirical Test of a Tripartite Model.
- Author
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McDowell, David J. and Parke, Ross D.
- Subjects
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PEER relations , *PARENT-child relationships , *SOCIAL acceptance in children , *SOCIAL skills in children , *SOCIAL interaction in children , *SOCIALIZATION , *CHILD development , *PARENTAL influences , *SOCIAL conditions of children - Abstract
In recognition of the multiple pathways through which family and peer systems are linked, this short-term longitudinal study tested a tripartite model of family-peer relationships. One hundred fifty-nine fourth- grade children (82 boys, 77 girls) and their parents participated in a study of the links between parent behaviors and children's peer relations both concurrently and 1 year later. A multimethod approach- including observations of parent-child interactions, parent report, child report, and teacher and peer ratings-was used to evaluate a tripartite model of family-peer relations. Results indicate that parent- child interaction, parent advice giving, and parental provision of opportunities by both mothers and fathers predict children's social competence and, in turn, social acceptance 1 year later. Suggestions for future research and practical implications are noted, and limitations of the study are acknowledged. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
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