1. The effect of definitive chemoradiotherapy on quality of life in patients with esophageal cancer: Analysis of the Dutch population-based POCOP registry
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Linde Veen, Marieke Pape, Maarten C.C.M. Hulshof, Paul M. Jeene, Marije Slingerland, Karen J. Neelis, Olaf Loosveld, Tom Rozema, Mirjam A.G. Sprangers, Rob Verhoeven, and Hanneke W.M. Van Laarhoven
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Cancer Research ,Oncology - Abstract
323 Background: Definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT) can achieve durable local control and even curation in patients with locally advanced irresectable esophageal carcinoma. However, due to side-effects of this treatment, survival benefit may come at the cost of quality of life (QoL). This study aims to report prospectively collected patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after dCRT. Methods: Patients with squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus receiving dCRT and participating in the Prospective Observational Cohort Study of Oesophageal-gastric cancer Patients (POCOP) were eligible. dCRT was defined as radiotherapy consisting of at least 50.4Gy/28F with concomitant weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel. PROMs were extracted from the POCOP database, which uses validated questionnaires EORTC QLQ-C30 and OG25. Questionnaires were collected at baseline, at three months (3M), at six months (6M) and every three months thereafter for a total follow-up of 2 years. Clinical data were derived from the nationwide Netherlands Cancer Registry (NCR). PROMs were compared to baseline values using mixed effect models. Results: In total, 153 patients were included. The median age was 70 years and patients were predominantly male (73.2%). 51% of patients had esophageal adenocarcinoma and the majority had a performance status score 0 (39.9%) or 1 (46.4%). The number of returned questionnaires ranged from 96 at baseline to 106 at 3M and 36 at 2 years. Global Health Status at baseline was 69.9 (SD 17.6) and declined at 3M, although not significantly. At later time points, scores showed a trend towards improvement compared to baseline. Patients reported significantly lower physical (71.5, SD 19.4), role (67.8, SD 31.0) and social functioning (72.4, SD 29.1) at 3M compared to baseline (82.7, 79.7 and 81.5 respectively, all p
- Published
- 2023
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