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In helminthosis, the main reaction of the immun system is manifested by allergic processes and an immune suppressive state. In helminths, the defense factors of the immun sistem are weak and the are not able to eliminate the parazites from the body. The immune response is more pronounced in facultative and tissue helmints, especially in the migration phase. In helminthosis, the role of antigens is played by helminth somatic antigens, some substances formed as a result of parasitic life activity, and antigens migration time from the changing the cover of surfs during migration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article deals about how study the control measures against ascariasis, which is widespread among birds in the western zone of the republic. The best effective drugs against helminthiasis of birds are fenbendazole, nilverm, mebednazol, fenesal, filixan, hyperazine. These drugs should be given with feed or as a solution in water, in the dosage and order according to their instructions. The research work was carried out in the "Chinarli" peasant farm located in Shamkir region, in the laboratory of the "Epizootology, microbiology and parasitology" department of the "Veterinary Medicine" faculty. Mattresses and feathers of birds should be neutralized by biothermal or thermal methods, buildings and equipment should be disinfected regularly, a disinfecting place should be made at the entrance of birdhouses, and the place of birds kept in camp conditions should be changed every year. If helminths adapt to one of these drugs, deworming should be replaced by another drug. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]