1. Eksperimentalna i kvantnohemijska proučavanja strukture 3-(4-supstituisanih benzil)-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]nonan-2,4-diona
- Author
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Lazić, Anita M., Božić, Bojan Đ., Vitnik, Vesna D., Vitnik, Željko J., Valentić, Nataša V., Ušćumlić, Gordana S., Lazić, Anita M., Božić, Bojan Đ., Vitnik, Vesna D., Vitnik, Željko J., Valentić, Nataša V., and Ušćumlić, Gordana S.
- Abstract
U radu je sintetizovana serija 3-(4-supstituisanih benzil)-1,3-diazaspiro4.4nonan-2,4-diona čija je struktura određena temperaturama topljenja, FT-IR, 1H i 13C NMR i UV/Vis spektroskopijom. Uticaj supstituenata na apsorpcione spektre spirohidantoina, u različitim rastvaračima, proučavan je Hametovom jednačinom. Eksperimentalni rezultati su pokazali zadovoljavajuću saglasnost sa rezultatima kvantnohemijskih proračuna dobijenih primenom DFT metode. Pokazano je da supstituenti značajno utiču na intramolekulski transfer naelektrisanja (ICT) kao i na reaktivnost proučavanih hidantoina razmatranu na osnovu molekulskog elektrostatičkog potencijala (MEP)., In this work, a series of 3(4-substituted benzyl)-1,3-diazaspiro4.4nonane-2,4-dione was synthesized and fully characterized by melting points, FT-IR, 1H, and 13C NMR and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The Hammett equation was used to quantitatively evaluate the effects of substituents on the absorption frequencies in different solvents. The experimental results showed very good agreement with quantum chemical calculations obtained using DFT method. It was shown that substituents change the extent of conjugation, and affect intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) character. To estimate chemical reactivity of the molecules, the molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) surface maps were calculated for the optimized geometries of the investigated molecules.
- Published
- 2015