1. Front-line and second-line treatment for mantle cell lymphoma in clinical practice: A multicenter retrospective analysis.
- Author
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Harmanen M, Sorigue M, Khan M, Prusila R, Klaavuniemi T, Kari E, Jantunen E, Sunela K, Rajamäki A, Alanne E, Kuitunen H, Jukkola A, Sancho JM, Kuittinen O, and Rönkä A
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Aged, Female, Retrospective Studies, Middle Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Adult, Treatment Outcome, Cytarabine therapeutic use, Cytarabine administration & dosage, Bendamustine Hydrochloride administration & dosage, Bendamustine Hydrochloride therapeutic use, Disease Management, Neoplasm Staging, Retreatment, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell drug therapy, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell mortality, Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell diagnosis, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols therapeutic use, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols adverse effects
- Abstract
Background: There are few reports of clinical practice treatment patterns and efficacy in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)., Materials and Methods: We retrospectively studied a large, multicenter, cohort of patients with MCL diagnosed between 2000 and 2020 in eight institutions., Results: 536 patients were registered (73% male, median of 70 years). Front-line treatment was based on high-dose cytarabine, bendamustine, and anthracyclines in 42%, 12%, and 15%, respectively. The median PFS for all patients was 45 months; 68, 34, and 30 months for those who received high-dose cytarabine-based, bendamustine-based and anthracycline-based therapy. 204 patients received second-line. Bendamustine-based treatment was the most common second-line regimen (36% of patients). The median second-line PFS (sPFS) for the entire cohort was 14 months; 19, 24, and 31 for bendamustine-, platinum-, and high-dose cytarabine-based regimens, with broad confidence intervals for these latter estimates. Patients treated with cytarabine-based therapies in the front-line and those with front-line PFS longer than 24 months had a substantially superior sPFS., Conclusion: Front-line treatment in this cohort of MCL was as expected and with a median PFS of over 3.5 years. Second-line treatment strategies were heterogeneous and the median second-line PFS was little over 1 year., (© 2024 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2024
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