1. Subcorneal pustular dermatosis and episcleritis associated with poorly controlled ulcerative colitis
- Author
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Julian Trevino, Megan A. Adams, and Jeffrey J. Wargo
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Enema ,Inflammatory bowel disease ,Article ,Medication Adherence ,030207 dermatology & venereal diseases ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Mesalamine ,Sigmoidoscopy ,Colectomy ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous ,business.industry ,Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal ,Rectum ,General Medicine ,Episcleritis ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Rectal discharge ,Dermatology ,Ulcerative colitis ,digestive system diseases ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Disease Progression ,Colitis, Ulcerative ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Scleritis - Abstract
A man aged 56 years with a history of ulcerative colitis (UC) status postsubtotal colectomy was hospitalised with fevers, dry cough, eye redness and a new bloody, mucoid rectal discharge. 2 months prior to admission, the dermatologist had started him on dapsone for subcorneal pustular dermatosis but did not recognise that he had recently self-discontinued mesalamine enemas, inducing a flare of his UC. After a thorough inpatient evaluation, including flexible sigmoidoscopy, active UC involving the rectal stump was determined to be driving his dermatological and ophthalmological findings. By reinstituting mesalamine enemas, control of his UC was achieved and the extraintestinal manifestations of his inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) resolved. This case illustrates the importance of careful history taking and of early recognition of extraintestinal manifestations of IBD in order to appropriately target treatment and prevent unnecessary morbidity.
- Published
- 2017