1. Wood utilized for wooden components in ancient buildings of Tingbao Yang’s former residence.
- Author
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Yang, Yan, Ji, Haidi, Li, Bin, Chen, Lianlong, Song, Xiaohan, and Zhao, Jing
- Abstract
A comprehensive analysis was conducted using optical microscopy based on wood anatomy to enhance the preservation of wooden components in Tingbao Yang’s former residence. This study identified wood samples, and statistical examination of wood species, variations in their configuration, physical and mechanical properties, and natural durability were examined. The principles for wood species selection were assessed. Findings indicate that
Cunninghamia lanceolata ,Pseudotsuga spp.,Populus spp. andUlmus spp. are the primary choices for these wooden components. However, certain portions incorporateLarix sect.Multiseriales ,Picea brachytyla ,Pinus bungeana ,Pinus massoniana ,Castanea sp. andQuercus subg.Lepidabalanus , sect.Prinus. Pseudotsuga spp.,C. lanceolata ,Ulmus spp. andPopulus spp. are primarily utilized for wooden columns and melon columns. However,C. lanceolata ,Ulmus spp. andPopulus spp. possess inadequate parallel grain compressive strength for load-bearing compression wooden components.C. lanceolata andUlmus spp. are widely utilized in beams, lintels, purlins, and rafters owing to their exceptional bending strength. It was noted thatCastanea sp. andQuercus subg.Lepidabalanus , sect.Prinus wood varieties demonstrate superior resistance to rotting and insects compared with other types of wood. The selection of wood species for the ancient buildings of Tingbao Yang’s former residence relies on crucial principles, such as the suitability of wood properties and local selection. This selection process involves analyzing the wood properties, assessing the natural durability of wooden components, and considering the distribution of forest resources in Henan Province. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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