1. Cardiac resynchronization therapy: QRS index as a response predictor
- Author
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Frank Martínez López, Osmín Castañeda Chirino, Roylán Falcón Rodríguez, Jesús A. Castro Hevia, Margarita Dorantes Sánchez, Marleny Cruz Cardentey, Ana Mengana Betancourt, Alain Gutiérrez López, Joanna de Zayas Galguera, Inti R. Quiñones Milián, Michel Cabrera Ortega, and Katherine de la Vega Valcárcel
- Subjects
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,RC666-701 - Abstract
Introduction:Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an indication in heart failure with wide QRS and severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. Objectives: To define the response predictors favorable to CRT. Method: An observational, descriptive, retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the QRS index (difference between the QRS width before and after implantation, divided by its value before implantation, multiplied by 100) as a predictor of favorable response to CRT. Electrocardiograms were performed before the procedure, at 6 and 12 months after implantation. The measurements were made by two independent observers, the first digital on the operating room monitor and the rest manual. Results: A total of 91 patients (mean age 61.2 years, 76% men) were included, with QRS wider than 120 ms and ejection fraction less than 35%. A favorable response was obtained in 59%. There were no significant pre-implant differences in the QRS duration between responders and non-responders (151.3 ms vs. 151.34 ms, p=0.98), but there were differences post-implant (100 vs. 115 ms, p
- Published
- 2019