1. Markers for genetic change
- Author
-
Jennifer A. Leonard, Giovanni Forcina, Miguel Camacho-Sanchez, Sacramento Moreno, and Fred Y.Y. Tuh
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Veterinary medicine ,Intron ,Population ,Biodiversity ,Conservation ,Environmental science ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,High-throughput sequencing NGS ,Genetics ,Wildlife management ,Genetic variability ,lcsh:Social sciences (General) ,lcsh:Science (General) ,education ,Multiplex ,Wildlife conservation ,education.field_of_study ,Genetic diversity ,Multidisciplinary ,Phylogenetic tree ,respiratory system ,Earth sciences ,Biological sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,Agricultural science ,Evolutionary biology ,Species evenness ,lcsh:H1-99 ,human activities ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,lcsh:Q1-390 ,Research Article - Abstract
Background and aims Wildlife conservation has focused primarily on species for the last decades. Recently, popular perception and laws have begun to recognize the central importance of genetic diversity in the conservation of biodiversity. How to incorporate genetic diversity in ongoing monitoring and management of wildlife is still an open question. Methods We tested a panel of multiplexed, high-throughput sequenced introns in the small mammal communities of two UNESCO World Heritage Sites on different continents to assess their viability for large-scale monitoring of genetic variability in a spectrum of diverse species. To enhance applicability across other systems, the bioinformatic pipeline for primer design was outlined. Results The number of loci amplified and amplification evenness decreased as phylogenetic distance increased from the reference taxa, yet several loci were still variable across multiple mammal orders. Conclusions Genetic variability found is informative for population genetic analyses and for addressing phylogeographic and phylogenetic questions, illustrated by small mammal examples here., Conservation, Genetics, Intron, High-throughput sequencing NGS, Multiplex, Wildlife management, Agricultural science, Environmental science, Earth sciences, Biological sciences, Veterinary medicine.
- Published
- 2020