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Your search keyword '"Oyarzábal J"' showing total 2 results
Start Over Author "Oyarzábal J" Publisher colegio oficial de psicologicas de asturias
2 results on '"Oyarzábal J"'

1. Schizotypy and pathological personality profile in siblings of patients with psychosis.

Author

Moreno Samaniego L, Valero Oyarzábal J, Gaviria Gómez AM, Hernández Fernández A, Gutiérrez-Zotes JA, and Labad Alquézar A

Subjects
Adult, Anxiety, Cross-Sectional Studies, Emotions, Family Health, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Selection, Personality Disorders genetics, Personality Disorders psychology, Personality Inventory, Psychotic Disorders epidemiology, Schizophrenia epidemiology, Schizophrenia genetics, Schizotypal Personality Disorder epidemiology, Schizotypal Personality Disorder genetics, Schizotypal Personality Disorder psychology, Spain epidemiology, Young Adult, Personality Disorders epidemiology, Psychotic Disorders genetics, Siblings psychology
Abstract

Schizotypy has been proposed to be the expression of the genetic vulnerability to schizophrenia. Schizotypal features have been associated with personality dimensions found in patients with psychosis. In this study, we compared the Dimensional Assessment of Personality Pathology - Basic Questionnaire (DAPP-BQ) scores of patients with psychosis, siblings scoring higher on schizotypy (SSHS), and siblings scoring lower (SSLS). The SSHSs displayed a DAPP-BQ profile characterized by high scores in the dimensions of affective lability, anxiousness, submissiveness, social avoidance, identity problems, oppositionality, narcissism, and restricted expression, distinguishing them from the SSLS. Due to these dimensions, SSHSs are more similar to the patients' DAPP-BQ profile. The results suggest that this pathological personality profile might contribute to increase the risk of developing psychosis in siblings who have more schizotypal features.

Published
2011

2. [Delusions and their relation with temperament and character in psychotic patients].

Author

Cortés Ruiz MJ, Gutiérrez-Zotes A, Valero Oyarzábal J, Jariod Pàmies M, and Labad Alquézar A

Subjects
Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Schizophrenia complications, Character, Delusions etiology, Delusions psychology, Psychotic Disorders complications, Temperament
Abstract

Delusions and their relation with temperament and character in psychotic patients. Recent studies have investigated the relationship between personality traits and symptomatology in schizophrenia. The aim of this study is to investigate whether Cloninger's dimensional personality traits are related to psychotic delusional symptomatology. In the study, we include a sample of 105 patients with DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia or another psychotic disorder. Delusions were evaluated by the SCAN interview. Our results suggest that some personality traits may contribute to heterogeneity in the presentation of psychotic positive delusional disorder congruent with affective symptoms. Thus, Harm Avoidance would be related to delusions that course with a depressive state and Novelty Seeking to those concurrent with an expansive affectivity.

Published
2010

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