1. Clostridial wound infection following reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using bone-patella-bone autograft.
- Author
-
Farooq AH, Dabke HV, Majeed MA, Carbarns NJ, and Mackie IG
- Subjects
- Adult, Anterior Cruciate Ligament surgery, Anti-Bacterial Agents therapeutic use, Arthroscopy, Clostridium Infections therapy, Debridement methods, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Reoperation, Surgical Wound Infection therapy, Transplantation, Autologous, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Clostridium Infections etiology, Clostridium perfringens isolation & purification, Knee Injuries surgery, Patella transplantation, Plastic Surgery Procedures adverse effects, Surgical Wound Infection etiology
- Abstract
A 27-year-old rugby player underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, using autograft. Postoperatively, septic arthritis was missed due to atypical presentation but diagnosed 2 days later and underwent open arthrotomy and lavage, He received antibiotics for 5 weeks. Aspirate showed clostridium perfringens. Later, extension lag was developed, which improved by arthroscopic excision of fibrous tissue and adhesions. The source of clostridial contamination remained a mystery. Skin preparation can be ineffective in eradicating clostridium perfringens prior to procedures. Routine prophylactic use of metronidazole would be controversial. In patients with postoperative infections, we suggest that samples should be routinely sent for anaerobic cultures.
- Published
- 2007
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