1. Usefulness of ultrasound-guided serratus-anterior block in prevention of postoperative pain after breast surgery. A cohort study.
- Author
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Perez-Herrero MA, Fajardo Perez M, Yamak Altinpulluk E, and Ergonenc T
- Subjects
- Adult, Humans, Female, Cohort Studies, Prospective Studies, Ultrasonography, Interventional, Pain, Postoperative etiology, Pain, Postoperative prevention & control, Breast Neoplasms surgery, Breast Neoplasms complications
- Abstract
Objective: To evaluate superficial serratus anterior plane block's efficacy and side effects in preventing postoperative pain after breast cancer surgery., Methodology: A prospective cohort study was conducted on 195 adult patients undergoing breast oncological surgery under general anesthesia (Group G, n = 96) or combined general anesthesia with superficial serratus anterior plane block (Group L, n = 99). Validated preoperative data, which are predictors of chronic postoperative pain of patients, were recorded (type of surgery, age, pain in the area of the intervention and the other regions; anesthetic-surgical data, analgesic doses used, duration of surgery; pain intensity (EVN scale) at immediate postoperative period, 24 h, seven days and one month after the surgery, and complications., Results: Pain intensity, measured by the EVN scale, had a mean of 1.02 +/- 1.656 in the Postoperative Unit; 1.20 +/- 1.448 at 24 h; 0.76 +/- 1208 seven days; and 0.34 +/- 0.757 one month after surgery. Patients were operated under general anesthesia (n = 96) or general anesthesia combined with the interfascial block (n = 99). Significant differences (p < 0.05) were found in age, height, and VAS scale in PACU. Ten complications were recorded, six in Group L and four in Group G. There were no differences between groups in complications., Conclusions: Superficial serratus anterior plane blocks are effective and safe in pain control in the immediate postoperative period for breast cancer surgery as a part of the multimodal approach. No significant differences were found one week and one month after surgery., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest None declared., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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