1. Coagulants put phosphate-accumulating organisms at a competitive disadvantage with glycogen-accumulating organisms in enhanced biological phosphorus removal system.
- Author
-
Xia WJ, Wang H, Yu LQ, Li GF, Xiong JR, Zhu XY, Wang XC, Zhang JR, Huang BC, and Jin RC
- Subjects
- Bioreactors, Extracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix, Glycogen, Polyphosphates, Betaproteobacteria, Phosphorus
- Abstract
Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) process is susceptible to the changed operation condition, which results in an unstable treatment performance. In this work, long-term effect of coagulants addition, aluminum salt for the reactor R
1 and iron salt for the reactor R2 , on EBPR systems was comprehensively evaluated. Results showed that during the initial 30 days' coagulant addition, effluent chemical oxygen demand and phosphorus can be reduced below 25 and 0.5 mg·L-1 , respectively. Further supply of metal salts would stimulate microbial extracellular polymeric substance excretion and induce reactive oxygen species accumulation, which destroyed the cell membrane integrity and deteriorated the phosphorus removal performance. Moreover, coagulants would decrease the relative abundance of Candidatus Accumulibacter while increase the relative abundance of Candidatus Competibacter, leading phosphors accumulating organisms in a disadvantage position. The results of this work might be valuable for the operation of chemical assisted biological phosphorus removal bioreactor., (Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF