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This paper proposes a novel optimization algorithm for grouping problems, the Grouping Coral Reefs Optimization algorithm, and describes its application to a Mobile Network Deployment Problem (MNDP) under four optimization criteria. These criteria include economical cost and coverage, and also electromagnetic pollution control and capacity constraints imposed at the base stations controllers, which are novel in this study. The Coral Reefs Optimization algorithm (CRO) is a recently-proposed bio-inspired approach for optimization, based on the simulation of the processes that occur in coral reefs, including reproduction, fight for space or depredation. This paper presents a grouping version of the CRO, which has not previously evaluated before. Grouping meta-heuristics are characterized by variable-length encoding solutions, and have been successfully applied to a number of different optimization and assignment problems. The GCRO proposed is a novel contribution to the intelligent systems field, which is able to improve results obtained by two alternative grouping algorithms such as grouping genetic algorithms and grouping Harmony Search. The performance of the proposed GCRO and the algorithms for comparison has been tested with real data in a case study of a MNDP in Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Our paper introduces a new methodology to solve group decision-making problems under fuzzy and dynamic environment. The methodology takes group members’ linguistically defined pair wise preferences of alternatives in different time intervals and aggregates them across the intervals to obtain each member's net preference levels. Each member's net preference levels are again aggregated across the members to obtain the group's preference. Our paper attaches higher importance to the members whose involvement in the decision process is more recent than the members who opined their views in the past. The fuzzy aggregation operator, IOWA (Induced Ordered Weighted Average) is used to aggregate their views in accordance to their importance in the group. The Ranked_List algorithm, introduced in our paper, inputs the aggregated views of the members in pair wise form and produces the set of sequences of ranked list of alternatives representing the group's consensus view as output. The Ranked_List algorithm is validated and analyzed through a series of synthetic data sets and its results are compared with a movie selection case study. The methodology is illustrated with a numerical example. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we consider the quantized distributed optimization problem over general directed digital multi-agent networks, where the communication channels have limited data transmission rates. To solve the optimization problem, a distributed quantized subgradient algorithm is presented among agents. Based on an encoder–decoder scheme and a zoom-in technique, we can achieve not only a consensus, but also an optimal solution. In particular, we study two cases of the quantization levels of each connected directed digital communication channel. One is under the case that the quantization levels are time-varying at each time step, and the other is under the case of fixed quantization level. Two rigorous theoretical analyses are performed and the optimal solutions can be obtained asymptotically. Moreover, the upper bound of the quantization levels at each time step and the convergence rate are analytically characterized. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm is demonstrated by two illustrative examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The state-of-art speaker recognition system employs vocal tract information for modeling through different supervised and unsupervised models. Whereas, the baseline of the paper uses LP-residual as the acoustic feature for the following studies. Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) is used to model the information extracted from LP-residual to develop speaker models. FCM is a well-known unsupervised fuzzy model used in speech recognition. Speakers are modeled in order to develop a text-dependent Automatic Speaker Verification (ASV) system. The performance of FCM model have been observed for different codebook sizes varying from 32 to 1024. Also studies are carried out for different fuzzy membership values varying from 1.39 to 4. For LP-residual features, the performance of FCM remains unchanged even after changing the codebook sizes whereas with the change of fuzzy membership the performance of the system is observed to vary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: In this paper, we consider the minimum flow problem on network flows in which the lower arc capacities vary with time. We will show that this problem for set {0,1,…, T} of time points can be solved by at most n minimum flow computations, by combining of preflow-pull algorithm and reoptimization techniques (no matter how many values of T are given). Running time of the presented algorithm is O(n 2 m). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: In this paper, we study the conditions in which the random hill-climbing algorithm (1 + 1)-EA compares favorably to other evolutionary algorithms (EAs) in terms of fitness function distribution at a given iteration and with respect to the average optimization time. Our approach is applicable when the reproduction operator of an evolutionary algorithm is dominated by the mutation operator of the (1 + 1)-EA. In this case one can extend the lower bounds obtained for the expected optimization time of the (1 + 1)-EA to other EAs based on the dominated reproduction operator. This method is demonstrated on the sorting problem with HAM landscape and the exchange mutation operator. We consider several simple examples where the (1 + 1)-EA is the best possible search strategy in the class of the EAs. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: In many countries the power systems are going to move toward creating a competitive structure for selling and buying electrical energy. These changes and the numerous advantages of the distributed generation units (DGs) in term of their technology enhancement and economical considerations have created more incentives to use these kinds of generators than before. Therefore, it is necessary to study the impact of DGs on the power systems, especially on the distribution networks. The distribution feeder reconfiguration (DFR) is one of the most important control schemes in the distribution networks, which can be affected by DGs. This paper presents a new approach to DFR at the distribution networks considering DGs. The main objective of the DFR is to minimize the deviation of the bus voltage, the number of switching operations and the total cost of the active power generated by DGs and distribution companies. Since the DFR is a nonlinear optimization problem, we apply the particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach to solve it. The feasibility of the proposed approach is demonstrated and compared with other evolutionary methods such as genetic algorithm (GA), Tabu search (TS) and differential evolution (DE) over a realistic distribution test system. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]