1. Value creation or political trick? An event study on anti-ESG regulations.
- Author
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Tang, Oupin, Shi, Xiaomeng, and Jiu, Lili
- Abstract
• Anti-ESG regulation approvals lead to positive market reactions to stocks of fuel energy firms in the affected U.S. states. • The positive market reactions are more pronounced for fuel energy firms with previously poor ESG performance and firms that are more financially constrained. • The positive market reactions are more pronounced when the anti-ESG regulation is less controversial. • Fuel energy firms observe significant post-policy increases in both institutional ownership and carbon emissions. This paper examines the effect of the anti-ESG regulations approved in 18 states from 2021 to 2023. Focusing on the fuel energy sector, we find that the regulatory intervention leads to 0.8 % to 3.5 % cumulative abnormal stock returns (CARs) around the regulation approval dates. The market reactions are found to be more positive and pronounced when the firm has poor previous ESG performance, when the firm is financially more constrained, and when the regulation is less controversial. Meanwhile, although fuel energy firms have more institutional ownership afterwards, their carbon emission also increases, indicating potential negative economic effects of anti-ESG policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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