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6. Maintenance of GABAergic Activity by Neuregulin 1-ErbB4 in Amygdala for Fear Memory

Author

Lu, Yisheng, primary, Sun, Xiang-Dong, additional, Hou, Feng-Qing, additional, Bi, Lin-Lin, additional, Yin, Dong-Min, additional, Liu, Fang, additional, Chen, Yong-Jun, additional, Bean, Jonathan C., additional, Jiao, Hui-Feng, additional, Liu, Xihui, additional, Li, Bao-Ming, additional, Xiong, Wen-Cheng, additional, Gao, Tian-Ming, additional, and Mei, Lin, additional

Published
2023
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7. Weaning from mechanical ventilation in intensive care units across 50 countries (WEAN SAFE): a multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study

Author

Pham, Tài, primary, Heunks, Leo, additional, Bellani, Giacomo, additional, Madotto, Fabiana, additional, Aragao, Irene, additional, Beduneau, Gaëtan, additional, Goligher, Ewan C, additional, Grasselli, Giacomo, additional, Laake, Jon Henrik, additional, Mancebo, Jordi, additional, Peñuelas, Oscar, additional, Piquilloud, Lise, additional, Pesenti, Antonio, additional, Wunsch, Hannah, additional, van Haren, Frank, additional, Brochard, Laurent, additional, Laffey, John G, additional, Abrough, Fekri, additional, Acharya, Subhash P, additional, Amin, Pravin, additional, Arabi, Yaseen, additional, Bauer, Philippe, additional, Beitler, Jeremy, additional, Berkius, Johan, additional, Bugedo, Guillermo, additional, Camporota, Luigi, additional, Cerny, Vladimir, additional, Cho, Young-Jae, additional, Clarkson, Kevin, additional, Estenssoro, Elisa, additional, Goligher, Ewan, additional, Gritsan, Alexey, additional, Hashemian, Seyed Mohammadreza, additional, Hermans, Greet, additional, Heunks, Leo M, additional, Jovanovic, Bojan, additional, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, additional, Matamis, Dimitrios, additional, Moerer, Onnen, additional, Molnar, Zsolt, additional, Ozyilmaz, Ezgi, additional, Panka, Bernardo, additional, Papali, Alfred, additional, Peñuelas, Óscar, additional, Perbet, Sébastien, additional, Qiu, Haibo, additional, Razek, Assem Abdel, additional, Rittayamai, Nuttapol, additional, Roldan, Rollin, additional, Serpa Neto, Ary, additional, Szuldrzynski, Konstanty, additional, Talmor, Daniel, additional, Tomescu, Dana, additional, Van Haren, Frank, additional, Villagomez, Asisclo, additional, Zeggwagh, Amine Ali, additional, Abe, Toshikazu, additional, Aboshady, Abdelrhman, additional, Acampo-de Jong, Melanie, additional, Acharya, Subhash, additional, Adderley, Jane, additional, Adiguzel, Nalan, additional, Agrawal, Vijay Kumar, additional, Aguilar, Gerardo, additional, Aguirre, Gaston, additional, Aguirre-Bermeo, Hernan, additional, Ahlström, Björn, additional, Akbas, Türkay, additional, Akker, Mustafa, additional, Al Sadeh, Ghamdan, additional, Alamri, Sultan, additional, Algaba, Angela, additional, Ali, Muneeb, additional, Aliberti, Anna, additional, Allegue, Jose Manuel, additional, Alvarez, Diana, additional, Amador, Joaquin, additional, Andersen, Finn H, additional, Ansari, Sharique, additional, Apichatbutr, Yutthana, additional, Apostolopoulou, Olympia, additional, Arellano, Daniel, additional, Arica, Mestanza, additional, Arikan, Huseyin, additional, Arinaga, Koichi, additional, Arnal, Jean-Michel, additional, Asano, Kengo, additional, Asín-Corrochano, Marta, additional, Avalos Cabrera, Jesus Milagrito, additional, Avila Fuentes, Silvia, additional, Aydemir, Semih, additional, Aygencel, Gulbin, additional, Azevedo, Luciano, additional, Bacakoglu, Feza, additional, Badie, Julio, additional, Baedorf Kassis, Elias, additional, Bai, Gabriela, additional, Balaraj, Govindan, additional, Ballico, Bruno, additional, Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie, additional, Banwarie, Preveen, additional, Barbieri, Rosella, additional, Baronia, Arvind, additional, Barrett, Jonathan, additional, Barrot, Loïc, additional, Barrueco-Francioni, Jesus Emilio, additional, Barry, Jeffrey, additional, Bawangade, Harshal, additional, Beavis, Sarah, additional, Beck, Eduardo, additional, Beehre, Nina, additional, Belenguer Muncharaz, Alberto, additional, Belliato, Mirko, additional, Bellissima, Agrippino, additional, Beltramelli, Rodrigo, additional, Ben Souissi, Asma, additional, Benitez-Cano, Adela, additional, Benlamin, Mohamed, additional, Benslama, Abdellatif, additional, Bento, Luis, additional, Benvenuti, Daniela, additional, Bernabe, Laura, additional, Bersten, Andrew, additional, Berta, Giacomo, additional, Bertini, Pietro, additional, Bertram-Ralph, Elliot, additional, Besbes, Mohamed, additional, Bettini, Lisandro Roberto, additional, Beuret, Pascal, additional, Bewley, Jeremy, additional, Bezzi, Marco, additional, Bhakhtiani, Lakshay, additional, Bhandary, Rakesh, additional, Bhowmick, Kaushik, additional, Bihari, Shailesh, additional, Bissett, Bernie, additional, Blythe, David, additional, Bocher, Simon, additional, Boedjawan, Narain, additional, Bojanowski, Christine M, additional, Boni, Elisa, additional, Boraso, Sabrina, additional, Borelli, Massimo, additional, Borello, Silvina, additional, Borislavova, Margarita, additional, Bosma, Karen J, additional, Bottiroli, Maurizio, additional, Boyd, Owen, additional, Bozbay, Suha, additional, Briva, Arturo, additional, Bruel, Cédric, additional, Bruni, Andrea, additional, Buehner, Ulrike, additional, Bulpa, Pierre, additional, Burt, Karen, additional, Buscot, Mathieu, additional, Buttera, Stefania, additional, Cabrera, Jorge, additional, Caccese, Roberta, additional, Caironi, Pietro, additional, Canchos Gutierrez, Ivan, additional, Canedo, Nancy, additional, Cani, Alma, additional, Cappellini, Iacopo, additional, Carazo, Jesus, additional, Cardonnet, Luis Pablo, additional, Carpio, David, additional, Carriedo, Demetrio, additional, Carrillo, Ramón, additional, Carvalho, João, additional, Caser, Eliana, additional, Castelli, Antonio, additional, Castillo Quintero, Manuel, additional, Castro, Heloisa, additional, Catorze, Nuno, additional, Cengiz, Melike, additional, Cereijo, Enrique, additional, Ceunen, Helga, additional, Chaintoutis, Christos, additional, Chang, Youjin, additional, Chaparro, Gustavogcha, additional, Chapman, Carmel, additional, Chau, Simon, additional, Chavez, Cecilia Eugenia, additional, Chelazzi, Cosimo, additional, Chelly, Jonathan, additional, Chemouni, Frank, additional, Chen, Kai, additional, Chena, Ariel, additional, Chiarandini, Paolo, additional, Chilton, Phil, additional, Chiumello, Davide, additional, Chou-Lie, Yvette, additional, Chudeau, Nicolas, additional, Cinel, Ismail, additional, Cinnella, Gilda, additional, Clark, Michele, additional, Clark, Thomas, additional, Clementi, Stefano, additional, Coaguila, Luis, additional, Codecido, Alexis Jaspe, additional, Collins, Amy, additional, Colombo, Riccardo, additional, Conde, Juan, additional, Consales, Guglielmo, additional, Cook, Tim, additional, Coppadoro, Andrea, additional, Cornejo, Rodrigo, additional, Cortegiani, Andrea, additional, Coxo, Cristina, additional, Cracchiolo, Andrea Neville, additional, Crespo Ramirez, Mónica, additional, Crova, Philippe, additional, Cruz, José, additional, Cubattoli, Lucia, additional, Çukurova, Zafer, additional, Curto, Francesco, additional, Czempik, Piotr, additional, D'Andrea, Rocco, additional, da Silva Ramos, Fernando, additional, Dangers, Laurence, additional, Danguy des Déserts, Marc, additional, Danin, Pierre-Eric, additional, Dantas, Fabianne, additional, Daubin, Cédric, additional, Dawei, Wu, additional, de Haro, Candelaria, additional, de Jesus Montelongo, Felipe, additional, De Mendoza, Diego, additional, de Pablo, Raúl, additional, De Pascale, Gennaro, additional, De Rosa, Silvia, additional, Decavèle, Maxens, additional, Declercq, Pierre-Louis, additional, Deicas, Alberto, additional, del Carmen Campos Moreno, María, additional, Dellamonica, Jean, additional, Delmas, Benjamin, additional, Demirkiran, Oktay, additional, Demirkiran, Hilmi, additional, Dendane, Tarek, additional, di Mussi, Rossella, additional, Diakaki, Chrysi, additional, Diaz, Anatilde, additional, Diaz, Willy, additional, Dikmen, Yalim, additional, Dimoula, Aikaterini, additional, Doble, Patricia, additional, Doha, Nagwa, additional, Domingos, Guilherme, additional, Dres, Martin, additional, Dries, David, additional, Duggal, Abhijit, additional, Duke, Graeme, additional, Dunts, Pavel, additional, Dybwik, Knut, additional, Dykyy, Maksym, additional, Eckert, Philippe, additional, Efe, Serdar, additional, Elatrous, Souheil, additional, Elay, Gülseren, additional, Elmaryul, Abubaker S, additional, Elsaadany, Mohamed, additional, Elsayed, Hany, additional, Elsayed, Samar, additional, Emery, Malo, additional, Ena, Sébastien, additional, Eng, Kevin, additional, Englert, Joshua A, additional, Erdogan, Elif, additional, Ergin Ozcan, Perihan, additional, Eroglu, Ege, additional, Escobar, Miguel, additional, Esen, Figen, additional, Esen Tekeli, Arzu, additional, Esquivel, Alejandro, additional, Esquivel Gallegos, Helbert, additional, Ezzouine, Hanane, additional, Facchini, Alberto, additional, Faheem, Mohammad, additional, Fanelli, Vito, additional, Farina, Maria Fernanda, additional, Fartoukh, Muriel, additional, Fehrle, Lutz, additional, Feng, Feng, additional, Feng, Yufeng, additional, Fernandez, Irene, additional, Fernandez, Borja, additional, Fernandez-Rodriguez, Maria Lorena, additional, Ferrando, Carlos, additional, Ferreira da Silva, Maria João, additional, Ferreruela, Mireia, additional, Ferrier, Janet, additional, Flamm Zamorano, Matias Jesús, additional, Flood, Laura, additional, Floris, Leda, additional, Fluckiger, Martin, additional, Forteza, Catalina, additional, Fortunato, Antonella, additional, Frans, Eric, additional, Frattari, Antonella, additional, Fredes, Sebastian, additional, Frenzel, Tim, additional, Fumagalli, Roberto, additional, Furche, Mariano Andres, additional, Fusari, Maurizio, additional, Fysh, Edward, additional, Galeas-Lopez, Juan Luis, additional, Galerneau, Louis-Marie, additional, Garcia, Analía, additional, Garcia, María Fernanda, additional, Garcia, Elisabet, additional, Garcia Olivares, Pablo, additional, Garlicki, Jaroslaw, additional, Garnero, Aude, additional, Garofalo, Eugenio, additional, Gautam, Prabha, additional, Gazenkampf, Andrey, additional, Gelinotte, Stéphanie, additional, Gelormini, Domenico, additional, Ghrenassia, Etienne, additional, Giacomucci, Angelo, additional, Giannoni, Robert, additional, Gigante, Andrea, additional, Glober, Nancy, additional, Gnesin, Paolo, additional, Gollo, Yari, additional, Gomaa, Dina, additional, Gomero Paredes, Rosita, additional, Gomes, Rui, additional, Gomez, Raúl Alejandro, additional, Gomez, Oscar, additional, Gomez, Aroa, additional, Gondim, Louise, additional, Gonzalez, Manuel, additional, Gonzalez, Isabel, additional, Gonzalez-Castro, Alejandro, additional, Gordillo Romero, Orlando, additional, Gordo, Federico, additional, Gouin, Philippe, additional, Graf Santos, Jerónimo, additional, Grainne, Rooney, additional, Grando, Matilde, additional, Granov Grabovica, Sanja, additional, Grasso, Salvatore, additional, Grasso, Rinaldo, additional, Grimmer, Lisa, additional, Grissom, Colin, additional, Gu, Qing, additional, Guan, Xiang-Dong, additional, Guarracino, Fabio, additional, Guasch, Neus, additional, Guatteri, Luca, additional, Gueret, Renaud, additional, Guérin, Claude, additional, Guerot, Emmanuel, additional, Guitard, Pierre-Gildas, additional, Gül, Fethi, additional, Gumus, Ayca, additional, Gurjar, Mohan, additional, Gutierrez, Patricia, additional, Hachimi, Abdelhamid, additional, Hadzibegovic, Adi, additional, Hagan, Samantha, additional, Hammel, Clare, additional, Han Song, Joo, additional, Hanlon, Gabrielle, additional, Heines, Serge, additional, Henriksson, Johanna, additional, Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne, additional, Heredia Orbegoso, Gabriel Omar, additional, Hermon, Andrew, additional, Hernandez, Rosana, additional, Hernandez, Carmen, additional, Herrera, Luis, additional, Herrera-Gutierrez, Manuel, additional, Hidalgo, Juan, additional, Hill, Dianne, additional, Holmquist, Dagmar, additional, Homez, Marcela, additional, Hongtao, Xia, additional, Hormis, Anil, additional, Horner, Daniel, additional, Hornos, M Carmen, additional, Hou, Meihong, additional, House, Stacy, additional, Housni, Brahim, additional, Hugill, Keith, additional, Humphreys, Sally, additional, Humbert, Louis, additional, Hunter, Stephanie, additional, Hwa Young, Lee, additional, Iezzi, Nicolas, additional, Ilutovich, Santiago, additional, Inal, Volkan, additional, Innes, Richard, additional, Ioannides, Panagiotis, additional, Iotti, Giorgio Antonio, additional, Ippolito, Mariachiara, additional, Irie, Hiromasa, additional, Iriyama, Hiroki, additional, Itagaki, Taiga, additional, Izura, Javier, additional, Izza, Santiago, additional, Jabeen, Rakhshanda, additional, Jamaati, Hamidreza, additional, Jamadarkhana, Sunil, additional, Jamoussi, Amira, additional, Jankowski, Milosz, additional, Jaramillo, Luis Alberto, additional, Jeon, Kyeongman, additional, Jeong Lee, Seok, additional, Jeswani, Deepak, additional, Jha, Simant, additional, Jiang, Liangyan, additional, Jing, Chen, additional, Jochmans, Sébastien, additional, Johnstad, Bror Anders, additional, Jongmin, Lee, additional, Joret, Aurélie, additional, Junhasavasdikul, Detajin, additional, Jurado, Maria Teresa, additional, Kam, Elisa, additional, Kamohara, Hidenobu, additional, Kane, Caroline, additional, Kara, Iskender, additional, Karakurt, Sait, additional, Karnjanarachata, Cherdkiat, additional, Kataoka, Jun, additional, Katayama, Shinshu, additional, Kaushik, Shuchi, additional, Kelebek Girgin, Nermin, additional, Kerr, Kathryn, additional, Kerslake, Ian, additional, Khairnar, Prakash, additional, Khalid, Abidi, additional, Khan, Akram, additional, Khanna, Ashish K, additional, Khorasanee, Reza, additional, Kienhorst, Dieneke, additional, Kirakli, Cenk, additional, Knafelj, Rihard, additional, Kol, Mark Kol, additional, Kongpolprom, Napplika, additional, Kopitko, Csaba, additional, Korkmaz Ekren, Pervin, additional, Kubisz-Pudelko, Agnieszka, additional, Kulcsar, Zoltan, additional, Kumasawa, Junji, additional, Kuriyama, Akira, additional, Kutchak, Fernanda, additional, Labarca, Eduardo, additional, Labat, Françoise, additional, Laborda, César, additional, Laca Barrera, Manuel Alberto, additional, Lagache, Laurie, additional, Landaverde Lopez, Antonio, additional, Lanspa, Michael, additional, Lascari, Valeria, additional, Le Meur, Matthieu, additional, Lee, Su Hwan, additional, Lee, Young Ju, additional, Lee, Jinwoo, additional, Lee, Won-Yeon, additional, Lee, Jarone, additional, Legernaes, Terje, additional, Leiner, Tamaas, additional, Lemiale, Virginie, additional, Leonor, Tiago, additional, Lepper, Philipp M, additional, Li, Dahuan, additional, Li, Hongbin, additional, Li, Oleg, additional, Lima, Ana Raquel, additional, Lind, Dan, additional, Litton, Edward, additional, Liu, Ning, additional, Liu, Ling, additional, Liu, Jialin, additional, Llitjos, Jean-François, additional, Llorente, Beatriz, additional, Lopez, Rodolfo, additional, Lopez, Claudia Elizabeth, additional, Lopez Nava, Claudia, additional, Lovazzano, Pablo, additional, Lu, Min, additional, Lucchese, Francesca, additional, Lugano, Manuela, additional, Lugo Goytia, Gustavo, additional, Luo, Hua, additional, Lynch, Ceri, additional, Macheda, Sebastiano, additional, Madrigal Robles, Victor Hugo, additional, Maggiore, Salvatore Maurizio, additional, Magret Iglesias, Mònica, additional, Malaga, Peter, additional, Mallapura Maheswarappa, Harish, additional, Malpartida, Guillermo, additional, Malyarchikov, Andrey, additional, Mansson, Helena, additional, Manzano, Anaid, additional, Marey, Ismael, additional, Marin, Nathalie, additional, Marin, Maria del Carmen, additional, Markman, Eliana, additional, Martin, Felix, additional, Martin, Alex, additional, Martin Dal Gesso, Cristina, additional, Martinez, Felipe, additional, Martínez-Fidalgo, Conchita, additional, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, additional, Mas, Arantxa, additional, Masaaki, Sakuraya, additional, Maseda, Emilio, additional, Massa, Eleni, additional, Mattsson, Anna, additional, Maugeri, Jessica, additional, McCredie, Victoria, additional, McCullough, James, additional, McGuinness, Shay, additional, McKown, Andrew, additional, Medve, László, additional, Mei, Chengqing, additional, Mellado Artigas, Ricard, additional, Mendes, Vitor, additional, Mervat, Mohamed Khalaf Ebraheim, additional, Michaux, Isabelle, additional, Mikhaeil, Michael, additional, Milagros, Olga, additional, Milet, Igor, additional, Millan, Maria Teresa, additional, Minwei, Zhang, additional, Mirabella, Lucia, additional, Mishra, Sanghamitra, additional, Mistraletti, Giovanni, additional, Mochizuki, Katsunori, additional, Moghal, Arif, additional, Mojoli, Francesco, additional, Molin, Alexandre, additional, Montiel, Raquel, additional, Montini, Luca, additional, Monza, Gianmario, additional, Mora Aznar, Maria, additional, Morakul, Sunthiti, additional, Morales, Maria, additional, Moreno Torres, Daniel, additional, Morocho Tutillo, Diego Rolando, additional, Motherway, Catherine, additional, Mouhssine, Doumiri, additional, Mouloudi, Eleni, additional, Muñoz, Tapia, additional, Munoz de Cabo, Carlos, additional, Mustafa, Mohamed, additional, Muthuchellappan, Radhakrishnan, additional, Muthukrishnan, Muraleekrishnan, additional, Muttini, Stefano, additional, Nagata, Isao, additional, Nahar, Dick, additional, Nakanishi, Misuzu, additional, Nakayama, Izumi, additional, Namendys-Silva, Silvio Antonio, additional, Nanchal, Rahul, additional, Nandakumar, Sivakumar, additional, Nasi, Alessandra, additional, Nasir, Kamal, additional, Navalesi, Paolo, additional, Naz Aslam, Tayyba, additional, Nga Phan, Thuy, additional, Nichol, Alistair, additional, Niiyama, Shuhei, additional, Nikolakopoulou, Sofia, additional, Nikolic, Elena, additional, Nitta, Kenichi, additional, Noc, Marko, additional, Nonas, Stephanie, additional, Nseir, Saad, additional, Nur Soyturk, Ayse, additional, Obata, Yukako, additional, Oeckler, Richard, additional, Oguchi, Moe, additional, Ohshimo, Shinichiro, additional, Oikonomou, Marina, additional, Ojados, Agueda, additional, Oliveira, Maria Teresa, additional, Oliveira Filho, Wilson, additional, Oliveri, Carlo, additional, Olmos, Aitor, additional, Omura, Kazuya, additional, Orlandi, Maria Cristina, additional, Orsenigo, Francesca, additional, Ortiz-Ruiz De Gordoa, Laura, additional, Ota, Kei, additional, Ovalle Olmos, Rainier, additional, Öveges, Nándo, additional, Oziemski, Peter, additional, Ozkan Kuscu, Ozlem, additional, Pachas Alvarado, Fernando, additional, Pagella, Gonzalo, additional, Palaniswamy, Vijayanand, additional, Palazon Sanchez, Eugenio Luis, additional, Palmese, Salvatore, additional, Pan, Guojun, additional, Pan, Wensen, additional, Papanikolaou, Metaxia, additional, Papavasilopoulou, Theonymfi, additional, Parekh, Ameet, additional, Parke, Rachael, additional, Parrilla, Francisco J, additional, Parrilla, Dácil, additional, Pasha, Taha, additional, Pasin, Laura, additional, Patão, Luis, additional, Patel, Mayur, additional, Patel, Grisma, additional, Pati, Basanta Kumar, additional, Patil, Jayaprakash, additional, Pattnaik, Saroj, additional, Paul, Daniel, additional, Pavesi, Maurizio, additional, Pavlotsky, Vanesa Alejandra, additional, Paz, Graciela, additional, Paz, Enrique, additional, Pecci, Elisabetta, additional, Pellegrini, Carlos, additional, Peña Padilla, Andrea Gabriela, additional, Perchiazzi, Gaetano, additional, Pereira, Tiago, additional, Pereira, Vera, additional, Perez, Manuel, additional, Perez Calvo, Cesar, additional, Perez Cheng, Meisy, additional, Perez Maita, Ronald, additional, Pérez-Araos, Rodrigo, additional, Perez-Teran, Purificación, additional, Perez-Torres, David, additional, Perkins, Gavin, additional, Persona, Paolo, additional, Petnak, Tananchai, additional, Petrova, Marina, additional, Pham, Tai, additional, Philippart, François, additional, Picetti, Edoardo, additional, Pierucci, Elisabetta, additional, Piervincenzi, Edoardo, additional, Pinciroli, Riccardo, additional, Pintado, Maria-Consuelo, additional, Piraino, Thomas, additional, Piras, Stephanie, additional, Piras, Claudio, additional, Pirompanich, Pattarin, additional, Pisani, Luigi, additional, Platas, Enrique, additional, Plotnikow, Gustavo, additional, Porras, Willy, additional, Porta, Virginia, additional, Portilla, Mariana, additional, Portugal, José, additional, Povoa, Pedro, additional, Prat, Gwenael, additional, Pratto, Romina, additional, Preda, Gabriel, additional, Prieto, Isidro, additional, Prol-Silva, Estefania, additional, Pugh, Richard, additional, Qi, Yupeng, additional, Qian, Chuanyun, additional, Qin, Tiehe, additional, Qu, Hongping, additional, Quintana, Teobaldo, additional, Quispe Sierra, Rosari, additional, Quispe Soto, Rocio, additional, Rabbani, Raihan, additional, Rabee, Mohamed, additional, Rabie, Ahmed, additional, Rahe Pereira, Maria Augusta, additional, Rai, Ashish, additional, Raj Ashok, Sundar, additional, Rajab, Mostafa, additional, Ramdhani, Navin, additional, Ramey, Elizabeth, additional, Ranieri, Marco, additional, Rathod, Darshana, additional, Ray, Banambar, additional, Redwanul Huq, Shihan Mahmud, additional, Regli, Adrian, additional, Reina, Rosa, additional, Resano Sarmiento, Natalia, additional, Reynaud, Faustine, additional, Rialp, Gemma, additional, Ricart, Pilar, additional, Rice, Todd, additional, Richardson, Angus, additional, Rieder, Marcelo, additional, Rinket, Martin, additional, Rios, Fernando, additional, Risso Vazquez, Alejandro, additional, Riva, Ivano, additional, Rivette, Monaly, additional, Roca, Oriol, additional, Roche-Campo, Ferran, additional, Rodriguez, Covadonga, additional, Rodriguez, Gabriel, additional, Rodriguez Gonzalez, Daniel, additional, Rodriguez Tucto, Xandra Yanina, additional, Rogers, Angela, additional, Romano, María Elena, additional, Rørtveit, Linda, additional, Rose, Alastair, additional, Roux, Damien, additional, Rouze, Anahita, additional, Rubatto Birri, Paolo Nahuel, additional, Ruilan, Wang, additional, Ruiz Robledo, Aldana, additional, Ruiz-Aguilar, Antonio Luis, additional, Sadahiro, Tomohito, additional, Saez, Ignacio, additional, Sagardia, Judith, additional, Saha, Rajnish, additional, Saha, Rohit, additional, Saiphoklang, Narongkorn, additional, Saito, Shigeki, additional, Salem, Maie, additional, Sales, Gabriele, additional, Salgado, Patricia, additional, Samavedam, Srinivas, additional, Sami Mebazaa, Mhamed, additional, Samuelsson, Line, additional, San Juan Roman, Nandyelly, additional, Sanchez, Patricia, additional, Sanchez-Ballesteros, Jesus, additional, Sandoval, Yazcitk, additional, Sani, Emanuele, additional, Santos, Martin, additional, Santos, Carla, additional, Sanui, Masamitsu, additional, Saravanabavan, Lakshmikanthcharan, additional, Sari, Sema, additional, Sarkany, Agnes, additional, Sauneuf, Bertrand, additional, Savioli, Monica, additional, Sazak, Hilal, additional, Scano, Riccardo, additional, Schneider, Francis, additional, Schortgen, Frédérique, additional, Schultz, Marcus J, additional, Schwarz, Gabriele Leonie, additional, Seçkin Yücesoy, Faruk, additional, Seely, Andrew, additional, Seiler, Frederik, additional, Seker Tekdos, Yasemin, additional, Seok Chan, Kim, additional, Serano, Luca, additional, Serednicki, Wojciech, additional, Setten, Mariano, additional, Shah, Asim, additional, Shah, Bhagyesh, additional, Shang, You, additional, Shanmugasundaram, Pradeep, additional, Shapovalov, Konstantin, additional, Shebl, Eman, additional, Shiga, Takuya, additional, Shime, Nobuaki, additional, Shin, Phil, additional, Short, Jack, additional, Shuhua, Chen, additional, Siddiqui, Sughrat, additional, Silesky Jimenez, Juan Ignacio, additional, Silva, Daniel, additional, Silva Sales, Betania, additional, Simons, Koen, additional, Sjøbø, Brit Ågot, additional, Slessor, David, additional, Smiechowicz, Jakub, additional, Smischney, Nathan, additional, Smith, Paul, additional, Smith, Tim, additional, Smith, Mark, additional, Snape, Sarah, additional, Snyman, Lindi, additional, Soetens, Filiep, additional, Sook Hong, Kyung, additional, Sosa Medellin, Miguel Ángel, additional, Soto, Giovanna, additional, Souloy, Xavier, additional, Sousa, Elsa, additional, Sovatzis, Stefania, additional, Sozutek, Didem, additional, Spadaro, Savino, additional, Spagnoli, Marco, additional, Spångfors, Martin, additional, Spittle, Nick, additional, Spivey, Mike, additional, Stapleton, Andrew, additional, Stefanovic, Branislava, additional, Stephenson, Lorraine, additional, Stevenson, Elizabeth, additional, Strand, Kristian, additional, Strano, Maria Teresa, additional, Straus, Slavenka, additional, Sun, Chenliang, additional, Sun, Rongqing, additional, Sundaram, Venkat, additional, SunPark, Tai, additional, Surlemont, Elisabeth, additional, Sutherasan, Yuda, additional, Szabo, Zsuzsanna, additional, Tainter, Christopher, additional, Takaba, Akihiro, additional, Tallott, Mandy, additional, Tamasato, Tamasato, additional, Tang, Zhanhong, additional, Tangsujaritvijit, Viratch, additional, Taniguchi, Leandro, additional, Taniguchi, Daisuke, additional, Tarantino, Fabio, additional, Teerapuncharoen, Krittika, additional, Temprano, Susana, additional, Terragni, Pierpaolo, additional, Terzi, Nicolas, additional, Thakur, Anand, additional, Theerawit, Pongdhep, additional, Thille, Arnaud W, additional, Thomas, Matt, additional, Thungtitigul, Poungrat, additional, Thyrault, Martial, additional, Tilouch, Nejla, additional, Timenetsky, Karina, additional, Tirapu, Juna, additional, Todeschini, Manuel, additional, Tomas, Roser, additional, Tomaszewski, Christian, additional, Tonetti, Tommaso, additional, Tonnelier, Alexandre, additional, Trinder, John, additional, Trongtrakul, Konlawij, additional, Truwit, Jonathon, additional, Tsuei, Betty, additional, Tulaimat, Aiman, additional, Turan, Sema, additional, Turkoglu, Melda, additional, Tyagi, Sanjeev, additional, Ubeda, Alejandro, additional, Vagginelli, Federica, additional, Valenti, María Florencia, additional, Vallverdu, Imma, additional, Van Axel, Alisha, additional, van den Hul, Ingrid, additional, van der Hoeven, Hans, additional, Van Der Meer, Nardo, additional, Vanhoof, Marc, additional, Vargas-Ordoñez, Mónica, additional, Vaschetto, Rosanna, additional, Vascotto, Ettore, additional, Vatsik, Maria, additional, Vaz, Ana, additional, Vazquez-Sanchez, Antonia, additional, Ventura, Sara, additional, Vermeijden, Jan Wytze, additional, Vidal, Anxela, additional, Vieira, Jocyelle, additional, Vilela Costa Pinto, Bruno, additional, Villagra, Ana, additional, Villegas Succar, Cristina, additional, Vinorum, Ole Georg, additional, Vitale, Giovanni, additional, Vj, Ramesh, additional, Vochin, Ana, additional, Voiriot, Guillaume, additional, Volta, Carlo Alberto, additional, von Seth, Magnus, additional, Wajdi, Maazouzi, additional, Walsh, Don, additional, Wang, Shouhong, additional, Wardi, Gabriel, additional, Ween-Velken, Nils Christian, additional, Wei, Bi-Lin, additional, Weller, Dolf, additional, Welsh, Deborah, additional, Welters, Ingeborg, additional, Wert, Michael, additional, Whiteley, Simon, additional, Wilby, Elizabeth, additional, Williams, Erin, additional, Williams, Karen, additional, Wilson, Antoinette, additional, Wojtas, Jadwiga, additional, Won Huh, Jin, additional, Wrathall, David, additional, Wright, Christopher, additional, Wu, Jian-Feng, additional, Xi, Guo, additional, Xing, Zheng-Jiang, additional, Xu, Hongyang, additional, Yamamoto, Kotaro, additional, Yan, Jie, additional, Yáñez, Julio, additional, Yang, Xiaobo, additional, Yates, Elliot, additional, Yazicioglu Mocin, Ozlem, additional, Ye, Zhenglong, additional, Yildirim, Fatma, additional, Yoshida, Norifumi, additional, Yoshido, Hector Higo Leon, additional, Young Lee, Bo, additional, Yu, Rongguo, additional, Yu, Gong, additional, Yu, Tao, additional, Yuan, Boyun, additional, Yuangtrakul, Nadwipa, additional, Yumoto, Tetsuya, additional, Yun, Xie, additional, Zakalik, Graciela, additional, Zaki, Ahmad, additional, Zalba-Etayo, Begoña, additional, Zambon, Massimo, additional, Zang, Bin, additional, Zani, Gianluca, additional, Zarka, Jonathan, additional, Zerbi, Simone Maria, additional, Zerman, Avsar, additional, Zetterquist, Harald, additional, Zhang, Jiuzhi, additional, Zhang, Hongwen, additional, Zhang, Wei, additional, Zhang, Guoxiu, additional, Zhang, Weixin, additional, Zhao, Hongsheng, additional, Zheng, Jia, additional, Zhu, Bin, additional, and Zumaran, Ronald, additional

Published
2023
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8. A national, multicenter, retrospective study of Castleman disease in China implementing CDCN criteria

Author

Zhang, Lu, primary, Dong, Yu-jun, additional, Peng, Hong-ling, additional, Li, Hao, additional, Zhang, Ming-zhi, additional, Wang, Hui-han, additional, Liu, Qin-hua, additional, Su, Li-ping, additional, Zhong, Li-ye, additional, Wu, Wen-jun, additional, Huang, Liang, additional, Yan, Xiao-jing, additional, Fan, Lei, additional, Tang, Wen-jiao, additional, Li, Zhen-ling, additional, Bi, Lin-tao, additional, Li, Yan, additional, Gao, Guang-xun, additional, Gao, Li, additional, Liu, Ting-bo, additional, Wei, Yong-qiang, additional, Liu, Yao, additional, Yu, Li, additional, Zhou, Hui, additional, Sun, Chun-yan, additional, Qian, Wen-bin, additional, Zou, De-hui, additional, Zhang, Hui-lai, additional, Ding, Kai-yang, additional, Wang, Xiao-bo, additional, Bai, Ou, additional, Huang, Wen-rong, additional, Chen, Bing, additional, Yang, Lin, additional, Song, Jia, additional, Gao, Da, additional, Chen, Tong, additional, Luo, Jun, additional, Wang, Shu-ye, additional, Ma, Liang-ming, additional, Fajgenbaum, David C., additional, and Li, Jian, additional

Published
2023
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14. Dynamic natural morphologies and component changes in nonculprit subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with acute coronary syndrome at 1-year follow-up and clinical significance at 3-year follow-up

Author

Nong, Jia-cong, primary, You, Wei, additional, Xu, Tian, additional, Meng, Pei-na, additional, Xu, Yi, additional, Wu, Xiang-qi, additional, Wu, Zhi-ming, additional, Tao, Bi-lin, additional, Guo, Ya-jie, additional, Yang, Song, additional, Yin, De-lu, additional, and Ye, Fei, additional

Published
2022
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17. N16 suppresses RANKL-mediated osteoclatogenesis by down-regulating RANK expression

Author

Yu-Ling Liu, Hao Wu, Pang-Chui Shaw, Peibo Li, and Jia-Bi Lin

Subjects
Osteoclasts, 02 engineering and technology, Biochemistry, Mice, 03 medical and health sciences, Multinucleate, Osteogenesis, Structural Biology, Osteoclast, medicine, Animals, Molecular Biology, 030304 developmental biology, Extracellular Matrix Proteins, 0303 health sciences, Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B, biology, Chemistry, RANK Ligand, Cell Differentiation, General Medicine, Active protein, Transcription factor PU.1, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor, In vitro, Cell biology, RAW 264.7 Cells, medicine.anatomical_structure, Gene Expression Regulation, Cell culture, RANKL, biology.protein, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

N16 is an active protein existing in Pinctada martensi. Our previous studies have demonstrated that N16 inhibited osteoclast differentiation in vitro. To better understand how N16 regulates osteoclast differentiation, RAW264.7 cells, a murine monocytic cell line and murine bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMMs) were adopted. Treatment of RAW264.7 cells with RANKL activated osteoclastogenesis and N16 inhibited the formation of multinucleated osteoclasts and TRAP activity. The suppression occurred at the early stage of osteoclastogenesis. Moreover, we found that N16 inhibited PU.1 and MITF expressions, mirroring the inhibition of RANK expressions, indicating that N16 inhibited RANK expression by down-regulating the expressions of MITF and PU.1, thus preventing osteoclastogenesis.

Published
2020
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18. ZIF-8-derived Cu, N co-doped carbon as a bifunctional cathode catalyst for enhanced performance of microbial fuel cell

Author

Bi-Lin Lai, Hui-Xu Wei, Zi-Nuo Luo, Tong Zheng, Yi-Hui Lin, Nan Li, and Zhao-Qing Liu

Subjects
History, Environmental Engineering, Polymers and Plastics, Bioelectric Energy Sources, Pollution, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Carbon, Catalysis, Oxygen, Environmental Chemistry, Business and International Management, Electrodes, Waste Management and Disposal, Copper
Abstract

The development of bifunctional catalysts is an effective way to simultaneously address the slow kinetics of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on the cathode and biofilm contamination in the microbial fuel cells (MFC). Cu-N/C@Cu composites were synthesized as bifunctional cathode catalysts for MFC by doping, adsorption, and two calcinations by using Cu-ZIF-8 as the precursor. The higher Cu-N

Published
2023
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23. Automatic recognition and classification of multi-channel microseismic waveform based on DCNN and SVM

Author

Bi Lin, Zhao Jun-jie, and Xie Wei

Subjects
Hazard (logic), Microseism, business.industry, Computer science, 0208 environmental biotechnology, Process (computing), Pattern recognition, 02 engineering and technology, 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Convolutional neural network, 020801 environmental engineering, Random forest, Support vector machine, ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION, Computer Science::Sound, Feature (machine learning), Waveform, Artificial intelligence, Computers in Earth Sciences, business, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Information Systems
Abstract

The recognition and classification of the multi-channel microseismic waveform are important for mine hazard prediction. It is widely used to design the corresponding waveform feature for recognition and classification of the microseismic waveform by hand. The process of designing features manually is arduous and the results of recognition and classification are not ideal. In this paper, we propose a method combining Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) with Support Vector Machine (SVM) for identifying the microseismic waveform automatically. We constructed a DCNN structure to train the optimal weight model named the DCNN-Model. The DCNN-Model is used as a tool for extracting features from multi-channel waveforms. After combining the extracted features, we used SVM to classify multi-channel waveforms. We compared the outputs of other classifiers, such as Random Forest and k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). To extend the dataset of DCNN training and extract the essential characteristics of waveform images more accurately, we pre-process the raw data by means of filtering and de-nosing. The experiment shows that the recognition and classification method is of practical value, and the accuracy rate can reach as high as 98.18%.

Published
2019
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24. Co, N co-doped hierarchical porous carbon as efficient cathode electrocatalyst and its impact on microbial community of anode biofilm in microbial fuel cell

Author

Li-Juan Huang, Zhao-Qing Liu, Yun-Bing Qian, Bi-Lin Lai, Qiu-Ren Pan, Nan Li, Xiao-Xin Liu, and Peng-Yang Jiang

Subjects
Environmental Engineering, Materials science, Microbial fuel cell, Bioelectric Energy Sources, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, chemistry.chemical_element, Electrolyte, Electrocatalyst, Catalysis, law.invention, law, Environmental Chemistry, Electrodes, Microbiota, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Biofilm, General Medicine, General Chemistry, Silicon Dioxide, Pollution, Carbon, Cathode, Anode, chemistry, Chemical engineering, Biofilms, Porosity
Abstract

The exploration of low-cost, long-term stable, and highly electrochemically active cathode catalysts is important for the practical application of microbial fuel cell (MFC). In this work, a series of the 3D hierarchical porous Co–N–C (3DHP Co–N–C) materials are designed and synthesized by a metal-organic framework ZIF-67 as a precursor and SiO2 sphere of different sizes as the hard template. The 3DHP Co–N–C-2 with 129 nm macropore exhibits excellent ORR performance in 0.1 M KOH solution with a half-wave potential of 0.80 V vs. RHE and superior durability than Pt/C (20%) due to the specific macropore-mesopore-micropore structure that exposes a large number of active sites and accelerates the electrolyte transport and oxygen diffusion. The MFC with 3DHP Co–N–C-2 as the cathode catalysts shows excellent performance with a maximum power density of 426.9 ± 7.87 mW m−2 and favorable durability after 50 d of operation. In addition, 16s rDNA results reveal the presence of different dominant electrogenic bacteria and different abundance of important non-electrogenic bacteria in the anode biofilm in MFCs using cathode catalysts with different ORR activity. And 3DHP Co–N–C-2 was found to be beneficial to the synergistic effect of electrogenic and non-electrogenic bacteria. This study explores electrocatalysts in terms of both electrocatalytic activity and anode microorganisms, providing new and comprehensive insights into the power generation of MFC.

Published
2022
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25. Comparison of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) root length density distribution models under salt stress

Author

Bi-Lin Lu, Li Yanli, Jifu Li, Pan Xianzhang, Hai Zhu, and Huifang Jin

Subjects
Stress (mechanics), Soil salinity, Coefficient of determination, Root length, Soil water, Winter wheat, Soil Science, Soil horizon, Soil science, Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science, Exponential function, Mathematics
Abstract

Root length density (RLD) is an essential parameter for modeling crop growth and root uptake in soil-plant systems. However, it is challenging to measure and monitor under field conditions. Several RLD models contain many parameters that are built with the essential data obtained by some destructive sampling methods, such as the soil drilling and excavation methods, and thus they have limited application. Linear, polynomial, power, exponential and logarithmic models are commonly used to describe the RLD distribution, but it is not clear whether different models can simulate RLD profiles and the most suitable model for RLD distribution under soil salt stress. Therefore, the comparison of five winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) RLD distribution models under salt stress were conducted using RLD data that was obtained from the two field experiments in 2014 and 2015 based on the minirhizotron and digital image processing techniques, and a new simulation method, log-normal model was proposed in this study. The results showed that among the five common models, the exponential model had the highest coefficient of determination (R2) for RLD distribution simulation in soil, with the average R2 was 0.926, but the model could not accurately fit RLD in all soil depths, and it is especially meaningless above 10 cm soil layers. Compared with the five common models, the proposed log-normal model was the most suitable for fitting the observed RLD distributions under soil salt stress in different winter wheat growth with an average R2 of 0.986, and had a better describes the distribution of roots in soils. The results indicated that the proposed log-normal model was the most optimal for fitting the observed RLD distribution in saline soils.

Published
2021
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26. Cellular gauge symmetry and the Li organization principle: General considerations

Author

Bi Lin, Arturo Tozzi, James F. Peters, Wu Kun, Pedro C. Marijuán, and Jorge Navarro

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Physics, China, Cell Survival, Cells, Biophysics, Borsuk–Ulam theorem, Cell Biology, Unitary state, Symmetry (physics), Duality (electricity and magnetism), Philosophy, 03 medical and health sciences, Theoretical physics, 030104 developmental biology, Gauge (instrument), Gauge theory, Molecular Biology, Topology (chemistry), Gauge symmetry
Abstract

Based on novel topological considerations, we postulate a gauge symmetry for living cells and proceed to interpret it from a consistent Eastern perspective: the li organization principle. In our framework, the reference system is the living cell, equipped with general symmetries and energetic constraints standing for the intertwined biochemical, metabolic and signaling pathways that allow the global homeostasis of the system. Environmental stimuli stand for forces able to locally break the symmetry of metabolic/signaling pathways, while the species-specific DNA is the gauge field that restores the global homeostasis after external perturbations. We apply the Borsuk-Ulam Theorem (BUT) to operationalize a methodology in terms of topology/gauge fields and subsequently inquire about the evolution from inorganic to organic structures and to the prokaryotic and eukaryotic modes of organization. We converge on the strategic role that second messengers have played regarding the emergence of a unitary gauge field with profound evolutionary implications. A new avenue for a deeper investigation of biological complexity looms. Philosophically, we might be reminded of the duality between two essential concepts proposed by the great Chinese synthesizer Zhu Xi (in the XIII Century). On the one side the li organization principle, equivalent to the dynamic interplay between symmetry and information; and on the other side the qi principle, equivalent to the energy participating in the process-both always interlinked with each other. In contemporary terms, it would mean the required interconnection between information and energy, and the necessity to revise essential principles of information philosophy.

Published
2017
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27. Improving grain yield, nitrogen use efficiency and radiation use efficiency by dense planting, with delayed and reduced nitrogen application, in double cropping rice in South China

Author

FU, You-qiang, primary, ZHONG, Xu-hua, additional, ZENG, Jia-huan, additional, LIANG, Kai-ming, additional, PAN, Jun-feng, additional, XIN, Ying-feng, additional, LIU, Yan-zhuo, additional, HU, Xiang-yu, additional, PENG, Bi-lin, additional, CHEN, Rong-bing, additional, HU, Rui, additional, and HUANG, Nong-rong, additional

Published
2021
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29. Prdm16 Deficiency Leads to Age-Dependent Cardiac Hypertrophy, Adverse Remodeling, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Heart Failure

Author

Cibi, Dasan Mary, primary, Bi-Lin, Kathleen Wung, additional, Shekeran, Shamini Guna, additional, Sandireddy, Reddemma, additional, Tee, Nicole, additional, Singh, Anamika, additional, Wu, Yajun, additional, Srinivasan, Dinesh Kumar, additional, Kovalik, Jean-Paul, additional, Ghosh, Sujoy, additional, Seale, Patrick, additional, and Singh, Manvendra K., additional

Published
2020
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32. A timer-based operating system for ZigBee sensor platforms

Author

Chia-Chi Chang and Chuan-Bi Lin

Subjects
Profiling (computer programming), Engineering, General Computer Science, business.industry, 05 social sciences, Real-time computing, Resource constrained, 050301 education, 020206 networking & telecommunications, 02 engineering and technology, Energy consumption, computer.software_genre, Porting, Control and Systems Engineering, Embedded system, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Operating system, Wireless, Timer, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business, 0503 education, computer, Wireless sensor network
Abstract

In recent years, resource constrained hardware makes the operating system simplicity a most crucial design criterion. The majority of research in such operating systems has focused on the reactive nature of an event-driven kernel. However, the event-based kernel may result in the latency of processing events and erroneous energy profiling. Most battery-driven wireless sensor nodes use the radio event to wake up sleeping nodes, but the radio always consumes more energy than other components during the transmission intervals. The contribution of this paper is that we present EXOS, a timer-driven operating system which can both process periodic events on time and obtain rapid responses to external signals. The system kernel can be easily ported to any other memory-constrained target platforms. EXOS is able to provide the detailed prediction of each component's energy consumption during program execution. The evaluation has demonstrated that EXOS can be practically integrated into wireless sensor networks.

Published
2016
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33. Ontogenetic shifts in trophic geography of jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas, inferred from stable isotopes in eye lens

Author

Na Liu, Wei Xu, Xinjun Chen, Meng Yao Huan, and Bi Lin Liu

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Squid, biology, δ13C, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Foraging, Zoology, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, δ15N, Aquatic Science, 01 natural sciences, Predation, biology.animal, 040102 fisheries, Spatial ecology, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Juvenile, Trophic level
Abstract

Incrementally-formed, metabolically-inert tissues have been used extensively to study marine animal trophic habitat retrospectively throughout their lifetime. In this study, sequential stable isotopic values of δ13C and δ15N in eye lenses were measured to investigate ontogenetic shifts in the trophic geography of Dosidicus gigas. A total of 617 segments from 73 lenses were examined with δ13C ranging from −20.45 to −15.47‰ and δ15N ranging from 4.34 to 18.74‰. A Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) result showed significantly increased isotopes across the eye lens which significantly differed between years and sexes. Sequential increasing but a variation in δ13C and δ15N values in eye lenses suggests that D. gigas opportunistically feeds on available prey but as it grows, it becomes progressively able to consume prey from higher trophic levels, perhaps to maximize feeding success. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed squid to have significant ontogenetic differences in δ13C but not in δ15N at different growth stages. These ontogenetic isotopic changes cannot be explained solely by trophic growth and may also be due to geographic movement. The corrected standard ellipse area (SEAc) of the embryonic, paralarval, juvenile, adult and dying phases were 10.802‰, 11.552‰, 9.152‰, 4.512‰ and 4.372‰, which suggests squid in early life span live in wide areas with different isotopic baseline values, but adult squid forage in the same habitat and become more specialized on particular prey. There were high and medium isotopic overlaps between the two consecutive stages for before juvenile and after juvenile, respectively, which reflect the squid nursery and foraging strategy. The lack of isotopic overlap between embryo and adult squid suggests that maternal squid have different trophic and spatial ecology compared with their offspring.

Published
2020
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36. The Development of an Augmented Reality Game-based Learning Environment

Author

Chia-Huei Ho, Ching Hui Chen, and Jau-Bi Lin

Subjects
Engineering, Ar system, Exploit, Multimedia, business.industry, Game-based Learning, Augmented Reality in Education, Game based learning, Computer-mediated reality, Virtual reality, computer.software_genre, Mixed reality, Immersion (virtual reality), Interactive Technology, General Materials Science, Augmented reality, business, computer
Abstract

An increasing number of applications that use virtual reality technology have appeared in the classroom recently. Augmented reality (AR) uses humanized and interactive operations to allow students to learn from a total immersion experience. The market for keyboard- and mouse-based gaming is gradually being replaced by real-time interactive and sensory games. The application of AR technology can be seen in a variety of areas such as news, travel, sports, and commercials in which tangible and exciting experiences occur. Educators and technical developers are beginning to exploit the capabilities of AR technologies to enable new forms of learning in various fields. AR uses virtual objects that simulate a real environment and, if it can integrate image recognition and detection technology, its influence in gaming and education could be powerful. This study develops an AR system and tries to determine its advantage and drawbacks.

Published
2015
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37. Observed Climatic Variations in the Growing Season of Field Crops in Northeast China from 1992 to 2012

Author

Wen-lai Jiang, Yang Liu, Bo Lei, and Bi-lin Xiao

Subjects
field crop, growing season, Ecology, Phenology, Agriculture (General), Climate change, Growing season, quality assurance, Plant Science, phenology, Biochemistry, S1-972, Crop, climate change, Food Animals, Agronomy, Productivity (ecology), Effects of global warming, Environmental science, Animal Science and Zoology, Precipitation, Cultivar, Agronomy and Crop Science, Food Science
Abstract

To determine the potential effects of climate change on crop phenological development and productivity, an integrated analysis was conducted based on the observed climatic and phenological records of Northeast China from 1992 to 2012. A set of quality assurance procedures, including repeated record checks, agro-meteorological station selection, internal consistency checks, temporal outlier checks, spatial outlier checks, and interpolation of missing data, were designed and applied to the phenology datasets of spring maize and paddy rice. Our results indicated that almost all phenological dates of spring maize and paddy rice became increasingly delayed from 1992 to 2012. The duration of the growing season was prolonged, particularly for the grain-filling stage (GS3). The prolonged growing season was beneficial to productivity. For spring maize, the average precipitation during GS3 decreased at a rate of 27.46 mm/decade, and the annual accumulated temperature over 10°C increased at a rate of 31.07°C/decade. Farmers initiatively adjusted crop cultivars and selected drought-resistant crops to cope with the challenges of drought.

Published
2014
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38. Molecular Basis for Auto- and Hetero-catalytic Maturation of a Thermostable Subtilase from Thermophilic Bacillus sp. WF146

Author

Xiaoliang Liang, Bing Tang, Bi-Lin Xu, Hui Zhu, Xiao-Feng Tang, and Yi-Ran Yang

Subjects
Protein Folding, Proteases, Hot Temperature, medicine.medical_treatment, Proteolysis, Bacillus, macromolecular substances, environment and public health, Biochemistry, Catalysis, Subtilase, medicine, Amino Acid Sequence, Subtilisins, Protein precursor, Molecular Biology, Peptide sequence, Serine protease, Protease, biology, medicine.diagnostic_test, Protein Stability, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Cell Biology, Enzyme structure, Mutagenesis, Protein Structure and Folding, health occupations, biology.protein, Serine Proteases, Peptides, Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Abstract

The proform of the WF146 protease, an extracellular subtilase produced by thermophilic Bacillus sp. WF146, matures efficiently at high temperatures. Here we report that the proform, which contains an N-terminal propeptide composed of a core domain (N*) and a linker peptide, is intrinsically able to mature via multiple pathways. One autocatalytic pathway is initiated by cis-processing of N* to generate an autoprocessed complex N*-I(WT), and this step is followed by truncation of the linker peptide and degradation of N*. Another autocatalytic pathway is initiated by trans-processing of the linker peptide followed by degradation of N*. Unlike most reported subtilases, the maturation of the WF146 protease occurs not only autocatalytically but also hetero-catalytically whereby heterogeneous proteases accelerate the maturation of the WF146 protease via trans-processing of the proform and N*-I(WT). Although N* acts as an intramolecular chaperone and an inhibitor of the mature enzyme, the linker peptide is susceptible to proteolysis, allowing the trans-processing reaction to occur auto- and hetero-catalytically. These studies also demonstrate that the WF146 protease undergoes subtle structural adjustments during the maturation process and that the binding of Ca(2+) is required for routing the proform to mature properly at high temperatures. Interestingly, under Ca(2+)-free conditions, the proform is cis-processed into a unique propeptide-intermediate complex (N*-I(E)) capable of re-synthesis of the proform. Based on the basic catalytic principle of serine proteases and these experimental results, a mechanism for the cis-processing/re-synthesis equilibrium of the proform and the role of the linker peptide in regulation of this equilibrium has been proposed.

Published
2013
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39. Estimation of Sand Transportation Rate for Fixed and Semi-Fixed Dunes Using Meteorological Wind Data

Author

Shun-Jiang Li, Mu-Xing Liu, Lian-You Liu, Xia Hu, and Bi-Lin Xiao

Subjects
Hydrology, Desertification, media_common.quotation_subject, Erosion, Soil Science, Environmental science, Aeolian processes, Storm, Ecotone, Vegetation, Wind speed, Sand dune stabilization, media_common
Abstract

Taibus County, Inner Mongolia, China, lies in a farming-pastoral ecotone, where severe wind erosion and various aeolian sand hazards are prevalent and fixed and semi-fixed sand dunes occur frequently. This study was conducted to investigate the relationships between sand transportation rate and wind speed for the fixed and semi-fixed sand dunes based on field measurements. The annual quantity of soil erosion by wind was estimated using meteorological wind data. The results indicated that the sand transportation rate in Taibus County in 2000 was 57.38 kg cm−1 year−1 for the semi-fixed dunes and 4.56 kg cm−1 year−1 for the fixed dunes. The total duration of erosive winds covered 12.5% of the time of the year, and spring posed the highest potential of sand transportation. Wind with low speed (≤ 17 m s−1) and high frequency plays a dominant role in sand transportation, while strong wind (≥ 17 m s−1) with low frequency significantly enhanced the sand transportation. Erosive wind speed, directions, and frequency were three crucial dynamic factors influencing sand hazards in the farming-pastoral ecotone. The dominant factors intensifying sand and dust storms in Taibus County might be related to the favorable wind condition in combination with the durable drought, which led to land desertification and vegetation degradation.

Published
2009
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41. Captured-frame matching schemes for scalable input-queued packet switches

Author

Roberto Rojas-Cessa and Chuan-Bi Lin

Subjects
Matching (statistics), High memory, Speedup, Packet switching, Computer engineering, Computer Networks and Communications, Iterative method, Computer science, Distributed computing, Frame (networking), Scalability, Throughput (business)
Abstract

Single-stage input-queued (IQ) switches are attractive for implementation of high performance routers because they require no speedup in the used memory. It has been shown that IQ switches can provide 100% throughput under admissible traffic when using maximum-weight matching schemes or iterative maximal-weight matching schemes with a speedup of two or more. These different approaches require either high computation complexity or high memory costs that can make them infeasible. Therefore, there is a need for low-complexity and fast matching schemes that provide high throughput under several admissible traffic patterns, including those with nonuniform distributions, without recurring to speedup nor multiple iterations. In this paper, we introduce the concept of captured frame and apply it to matching schemes. As a result, we propose two weightless matching schemes, one based on round-robin selection, called uFORM, and the other based on random selection, called uFPIM. We analyze the throughput improvement achieved by uFPIM, and show that these matching schemes provide high throughput under a variety of admissible traffic patterns, including those with nonuniform distributions, when using a single iteration and no speedup. Furthermore, we study the scalability of the captured-frame concept in matching schemes for memory-space-memory multiple-stage Clos-network switches, and show the achieved high switching performance and low implementation complexity.

Published
2007
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47. High pressure effect on the luminescence spectra of Eu3+ in stoichiometric host microcrystals

Author

Guo Chang-Xin, Cui Hongbin, Li Bi-Lin, and He Yuefen

Subjects
Chemistry, Biophysics, Analytical chemistry, General Chemistry, Condensed Matter Physics, Biochemistry, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Diamond anvil cell, Spectral line, Crystal, Crystallography, Crystal field theory, High pressure, Emission spectrum, Luminescence, Stoichiometry
Abstract

Na 5 Eu(MoO 4 ) 4 and Na 5 Eu(WO 4 ) 4 are two good stoichiometric host luminescent materials having high concentrations of Eu 3+ . The effect of hydrostatic high pressure on their luminescent spectra has been investigated. The emission spectra of Na 5 Eu(MoO 4 ) 4 and Na 5 Eu(WO 4 ) 4 were measured at pressures up to 40 kbar and 80 kbar, respectively, using a high pressure microspectroscopic system in conjunction with a gasketed diamond anvil cell at room temperature. The red shift of the emission lines and energy levels under high pressure have been measured. According to crystal field theory, the pressure dependence of the crystal field parameters have been deduced from the experimental data.

Published
1991
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48. Maintenance of GABAergic Activity by Neuregulin 1-ErbB4 in Amygdala for Fear Memory

Author

Lu, Yisheng, primary, Sun, Xiang-Dong, additional, Hou, Feng-Qing, additional, Bi, Lin-Lin, additional, Yin, Dong-Min, additional, Liu, Fang, additional, Chen, Yong-Jun, additional, Bean, Jonathan C., additional, Jiao, Hui-Feng, additional, Liu, Xihui, additional, Li, Bao-Ming, additional, Xiong, Wen-Cheng, additional, Gao, Tian-Ming, additional, and Mei, Lin, additional

Published
2014
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