1. Intramolecular azide-alkene cycloaddition-elimination reaction in an aldohex-2-enonic acid derivative
- Author
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Oscar Jose Varela, Guillermo Alejandro Oliveira Udry, and Evangelina Repetto
- Subjects
Azides ,Triazole ,Alkenes ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Biochemistry ,Medicinal chemistry ,Analytical Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Elimination reaction ,Pyrroles ,Enzyme Inhibitors ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Cycloaddition Reaction ,Molecular Structure ,010405 organic chemistry ,Alkene ,Organic Chemistry ,Aromatization ,General Medicine ,Triazoles ,Cycloaddition ,0104 chemical sciences ,chemistry ,Intramolecular force ,1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition ,Azide - Abstract
A 6-azido-2-tosylenolate, obtained from D-glucono-1,5-lactone in six steps, underwent an intramolecular cycloaddition–elimination pathway under mild conditions, yielding a chiral, substituted 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]-1,2,3-triazole. The conditions were optimized to give exclusive formation of the triazole. The mechanism appears to involve intramolecular ring closure via a 1,3-dipolar azide–alkene cycloaddition to give a 1,2,3-triazoline, followed by elimination of p-toluenesulfonic acid, leading to aromatization. Triazole products, obtained by chemical modification, are expected to display activity as enzyme inhibitors. Furthermore, partially protected derivatives of the 2-hexenoate were prepared as useful synthetic intermediates.
- Published
- 2019
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