1. Calculation of the chirality-dependent orbital magnetic anisotropy in doped semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes
- Author
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O. N. Torrens, James M. Kikkawa, and Patrick M. Vora
- Subjects
Materials science ,Condensed matter physics ,Doping ,Nanotube Chirality ,General Chemistry ,Trigonal crystal system ,Carbon nanotube ,law.invention ,Condensed Matter::Materials Science ,Magnetic anisotropy ,Charge-carrier density ,Computational chemistry ,law ,General Materials Science ,Image warping ,Chirality (chemistry) - Abstract
We calculate the orbital magnetic anisotropy (Δχ) of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes at different carrier densities using a nearest-neighbor tight-binding model. Kataura plots of Δχ exhibit 2n + m family groupings and chiral index dependence at all carrier densities which are consistent with the trigonal warping effect. The diameter dependence of Δχ varies strongly with carrier density. We fit our data with a symmetry-restricted model to obtain approximate analytic expressions for Δχ as a function of nanotube chirality and carrier density. Our results illustrate the important role of doping on the magnetic properties of carbon nanotubes. Experimental studies of Δχ should take these effects into account for accurate interpretation of their results.
- Published
- 2012
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