1. Characterisation and Parameters Identification of Materials Constitutive and Damage Models: From Normalised Direct Approach to Most Advanced Inverse Problem Resolution
- Author
-
B. Langrand, E. Markiewicz, Laboratoire d'Automatique, de Mécanique et d'Informatique industrielles et Humaines - UMR 8201 (LAMIH), Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis (UVHC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-INSA Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Hauts-de-France (INSA Hauts-De-France), ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab [Lille], and ONERA
- Subjects
Engineering ,Digital image correlation ,COMPORTEMENT MECANIQUE MATERIAU ,METHODE DES CHAMPS VIRTUELS ,Mechanical engineering ,02 engineering and technology ,[SPI.MECA.MSMECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,CHARGEMENT DYNAMIQUE ,Stress (mechanics) ,0203 mechanical engineering ,Engineering(all) ,Viscoplasticity ,business.industry ,Direct method ,General Medicine ,Structural engineering ,Inverse problem ,Strain rate ,[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph] ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Finite element method ,020303 mechanical engineering & transports ,Crashworthiness ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,IDENTIFICATION PARAMETRE ,METHODE INVERSE - Abstract
International audience; The paper aims at providing an overview of the research activities performed from the two past decades at the authors laboratory, in the field of the materials characterisation under dynamic loadings (i.e. from 10^-3 s^-1 to 10^+3 s^-1 for structural crashworthiness and impact applications) and the parameters identification to model their constitutive behaviour and damage. The different testing devices to load the material sample on the expected strain rate range are presented and discussed first, including the different experimental measurement techniques applied to analyse the stress - strain curves. From the normalised direct approach, two different numerical approaches, based on inverse problem resolution techniques, are introduced and discussed: the well-know Finite Element Model Updating method and the most advanced one based on the Virtual Fields Method, that enables to take the full advantages of full-field measurement techniques, such the Digital Image Correlation method. Applications for different materials and models, viscoplastic and damage, are given to support these advanced methods, including the dynamic strength of riveted and welded assemblies.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF