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387 results on '"Taddeo A"'

2. Temporary increase in circulating replication-competent latent HIV-infected resting CD4+ T cells after switch to an integrase inhibitor based antiretroviral regimen

Author

Ferreira, Roux-Cil, primary, Reynolds, Steven J., additional, Capoferri, Adam A., additional, Baker, Owen R., additional, Brown, Erin E., additional, Klock, Ethan, additional, Miller, Jernelle, additional, Lai, Jun, additional, Saraf, Sharada, additional, Kirby, Charles, additional, Lynch, Briana, additional, Hackman, Jada, additional, Gowanlock, Sarah N., additional, Tomusange, Stephen, additional, Jamiru, Samiri, additional, Anok, Aggrey, additional, Kityamuweesi, Taddeo, additional, Buule, Paul, additional, Bruno, Daniel, additional, Martens, Craig, additional, Rose, Rebecca, additional, Lamers, Susanna L., additional, Galiwango, Ronald M., additional, Poon, Art F.Y., additional, Quinn, Thomas C., additional, Prodger, Jessica L., additional, and Redd, Andrew D., additional

Published
2024
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6. The mediating effect of health literacy on COVID-19 vaccine confidence among a diverse sample of urban adults in Boston and Chicago

Author

Emily E. Hurstak, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Elizabeth A Hahn, Lori E. Henault, Michelle A. Taddeo, Patricia I. Moreno, Claire Weaver, Melissa Marquez, Eloisa Serrano, Jessica Thomas, and James W. Griffith

Subjects
Infectious Diseases, General Veterinary, General Immunology and Microbiology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Molecular Medicine
Published
2023
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10. Exosomes/EVs: INTERLEUKINE-1β PRIMED HUMAN MESEMCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS IN TRAUMATIC HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK: IMMUNOMODULATORY EVALUATION OF SECRETOME ENRICHED IN EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES AND THEIR SOLUBLE FACTORS

Author

Valade, G., primary, De Taddeo, M., additional, Devautour, C., additional, Lorenzini, B., additional, Grosbot, M., additional, Nivet, M., additional, Goulinet, S., additional, Mauduit, P., additional, Trouillas, M., additional, Banzet, S., additional, and Peltzer, J., additional

Published
2023
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11. The mediating effect of health literacy on COVID-19 vaccine confidence among a diverse sample of urban adults in Boston and Chicago

Author

Hurstak, Emily E., primary, Paasche-Orlow, Michael K, additional, Hahn, Elizabeth A, additional, Henault, Lori E., additional, Taddeo, Michelle A., additional, Moreno, Patricia I., additional, Weaver, Claire, additional, Marquez, Melissa, additional, Serrano, Eloisa, additional, Thomas, Jessica, additional, and Griffith, James W., additional

Published
2023
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18. Artificial intelligence and the climate emergency: Opportunities, challenges, and recommendations

Author

Josh Cowls, Mariarosaria Taddeo, Luciano Floridi, and Andreas Tsamados

Subjects
ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION, Computer science, business.industry, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Carbon footprint, Artificial intelligence, Set (psychology), business, GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS, General Environmental Science, Ai systems
Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to play an important role in addressing the climate emergency, but this potential must be set against the environmental costs of developing AI systems. In this commentary, we assess the carbon footprint of AI training processes and offer 14 policy recommendations to reduce it.

Published
2021
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19. Stress-induced cardiometabolic perturbations, increased oxidative stress and ACE/ACE2 imbalance are improved by endurance training in rats

Author

Guzzoni, Vinicius, primary, Sanches, Andrea, additional, Costa, Rafaela, additional, de Souza, Lívia Bruni, additional, Firoozmand, Lília Taddeo, additional, de Abreu, Isabel Cristina Mallosto Emerich, additional, da Costa Guerra, Joyce Ferreira, additional, Pedrosa, Maria Lúcia, additional, Casarini, Dulce Elena, additional, Marcondes, Fernanda Klein, additional, and Cunha, Tatiana Sousa, additional

Published
2022
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21. In malnourished adolescent with anorexia nervosa, Cockroft-Gault formula is the most relevant formula to estimate renal function

Author

Olivier Jamoulle, Camille Trahan, Danielle Taddeo, Jean-Yves Frappier, Chantal Stheneur, Anne-Laure Lapeyraque, and Marc Sznajder

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Anorexia Nervosa, Adolescent, Population, Urology, Nutritional Status, Renal function, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Kidney, urologic and male genital diseases, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Models, Biological, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Predictive Value of Tests, Risk Factors, medicine, Humans, Blood test, Prospective Studies, Cystatin C, Child, education, Prospective cohort study, reproductive and urinary physiology, Creatinine, education.field_of_study, 030109 nutrition & dietetics, Nutrition and Dietetics, medicine.diagnostic_test, urogenital system, business.industry, Malnutrition, Age Factors, Kidney dysfunction, Gold standard (test), female genital diseases and pregnancy complications, Hospitalization, chemistry, Anorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses), Kidney Diseases, business, Biomarkers, Glomerular Filtration Rate
Abstract

Summary Aim Serum creatinine level is the most used test to evaluate renal function in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). We investigated which formula of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) based on simple blood sample had the best correlation with the gold standard in malnourished adolescent patients with AN. Methods A prospective study was conducted on 34 adolescents hospitalized for the restrictive type of AN between 2014 and 2017. The GFR was measured by isotopic technique and calculated using the Cockroft–Gault, Schwartz equations and 3 other formula. Results For the 34 AN patients, mean BMI -2.7 zscore, the mean measured GFR was 107+/-26 mL/min/1.73 m2. Among them, 35% (12/34) had a GFR under 90 mL/min/1.73 m2. The calculated GFR with Cockroft–Gault formula had the best correlation with the measured GFR (R2 = 0.852), whatever the creatinine level. No correlation was found between creatinine level and measured GFR. Conclusion Kidney dysfunction is common in malnourished AN adolescents, so clinicians should always evaluate AN patients for renal impairments. Creatinine level is a poor indicator of renal function in this population. The most accurate formula to test GFR with a simple blood test is the Cockroft-Gault formula.

Published
2020
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22. The experience of healthcare professionals treating adolescents with eating disorders in psychiatric and pediatric inpatient units for adolescents: A qualitative study

Author

J. Lachal, E. Carretier, C. Prevost, P.-O. Nadeau, D. Taddeo, M.-C. Fortin, C. Blanchet, L. Amirali, M. Wilhelmy, J.-Y. Frappier, M.R. Moro, and L. Ben Amor

Subjects
Psychiatry and Mental health, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Abstract

The recommended treatment for Eating Disorders (EDs) is multidisciplinary and multimodal. Nonetheless, the complex linkage of the different disciplines involved is not necessarily simple. We analyzed the experience of healthcare professionals faced with psychiatric and psychological symptoms in adolescents with EDs in two "multidisciplinary" inpatient units embedded predominantly in different paradigms - one pediatric and one psychiatric.Qualitative analysis of 20 healthcare staff members' interviews from different professional backgrounds working in inpatient units for EDs in Montreal (Canada) and Paris (France).The "Complex patients" theme discusses the need for a global approach to the multiplicity of symptoms presented by these patients. "Management and its limits" describes the daily management of psychiatric symptoms in both units. "Psychiatry and Adolescent medicine: from opposition to collaboration" describes the different levels at which these disciplines work together and how this cooperation may be evolving.The complex entanglement intrinsic in EDs of the patients' somatic, psychosocial, psychiatric, and adolescent problems requires collaboration between disciplines, but the modalities of this collaboration are multiple and evolve non-linearly in specialized treatment units. A multilevel approach must be offered, with the degree of collaboration (multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary) appropriate to the complexity of each adolescent's issues.

Published
2022
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23. Exosomes/EVs: INTERLEUKINE-1β PRIMED HUMAN MESEMCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS IN TRAUMATIC HEMORRHAGIC SHOCK: IMMUNOMODULATORY EVALUATION OF SECRETOME ENRICHED IN EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES AND THEIR SOLUBLE FACTORS

Author

G. Valade, M. De Taddeo, C. Devautour, B. Lorenzini, M. Grosbot, M. Nivet, S. Goulinet, P. Mauduit, M. Trouillas, S. Banzet, and J. Peltzer

Subjects
Cancer Research, Transplantation, Oncology, Immunology, Immunology and Allergy, Cell Biology, Genetics (clinical)
Published
2023
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26. Open Source Intelligence and AI: A Systematic Review of the GELSI Literature

Author

Riccardo Ghioni, Mariarosaria Taddeo, and Luciano Floridi

Subjects
Human-Computer Interaction, Philosophy, History, Polymers and Plastics, Artificial Intelligence, Business and International Management, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Abstract

Today, open source intelligence (OSINT), i.e., information derived from publicly available sources, makes up between 80 and 90 percent of all intelligence activities carried out by Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) and intelligence services in the West. Developments in data mining, machine learning, visual forensics and, most importantly, the growing computing power available for commercial use, have enabled OSINT practitioners to speed up, and sometimes even automate, intelligence collection and analysis, obtaining more accurate results more quickly. As the infosphere expands to accommodate ever-increasing online presence, so does the pool of actionable OSINT. These developments raise important concerns in terms of governance, ethical, legal, and social implications (GELSI). New and crucial oversight concerns emerge alongside standard privacy concerns, as some of the more advanced data analysis tools require little to no supervision. This article offers a systematic review of the relevant literature. It analyzes 571 publications to assess the current state of the literature on the use of AI-powered OSINT (and the development of OSINT software) as it relates to the GELSI framework, highlighting potential gaps and suggesting new research directions.

Published
2022
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30. Artificial intelligence in support of the circular economy: ethical considerations and a path forward

Author

Huw Roberts, Joyce Zhang, Ben Bariach, Josh Cowls, Ben Gilburt, Prathm Juneja, Andreas Tsamados, Marta Ziosi, Mariarosaria Taddeo, and Luciano Floridi

Subjects
Human-Computer Interaction, Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence
Abstract

The world’s current model for economic development is unsustainable. It encourages high levels of resource extraction, consumption, and waste that undermine positive environmental outcomes. Transitioning to a circular economy (CE) model of development has been proposed as a sustainable alternative. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a crucial enabler for CE. It can aid in designing robust and sustainable products, facilitate new circular business models, and support the broader infrastructures needed to scale circularity. However, to date, considerations of the ethical implications of using AI to achieve a transition to CE have been limited. This article addresses this gap. It outlines how AI is and can be used to transition towards CE, analyzes the ethical risks associated with using AI for this purpose, and supports some recommendations to policymakers and industry on how to minimise these risks.

Published
2022
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33. Stress-Induced Cardiometabolic Perturbations, Increased Oxidative Stress and ACE/ACE2 Imbalance are Improved by High-Volume Endurance Training in Rats

Author

Vinicius Guzzoni, Andrea Sanches, Rafaela Costa, Lívia Bruni de Souza, Lília Taddeo Firoozmand, Isabel Cristina Mallostro Eme de Abreu, Joyce Ferreira da Costa Guerra, Maria Lúcia Pedrosa, Dulce Elena Casarini, Fernanda Klein Marcondes, and Tatiana S. Cunha

Subjects
History, Polymers and Plastics, Business and International Management, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Published
2022
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40. Stress-Induced Cardiometabolic Perturbations, Increased Oxidative Stress and ACE/ACE2 Imbalance are Improved by High-Volume Endurance Training in Rats

Author

Guzzoni, Vinicius, primary, Sanches, Andrea, additional, Costa, Rafaela, additional, de Souza, Lívia Bruni, additional, Firoozmand, Lília Taddeo, additional, de Abreu, Isabel Cristina Mallostro Eme, additional, Guerra, Joyce Ferreira da Costa, additional, Pedrosa, Maria Lúcia, additional, Casarini, Dulce Elena, additional, Marcondes, Fernanda Klein, additional, and Cunha, Tatiana S., additional

Published
2022
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