1. The STAR MAPS-based PiXeL detector
- Author
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Giacomo Contin, Samuel Woodmansee, H. H. Wieman, Leo Clifford Greiner, Thomas Johnson, Jacque Bell, Hans-Georg Ritter, John Wolf, T. Stezelberger, Chinh Vu, K. Wilson, Xiangming Sun, Co Tran, J. Schambach, Rhonda Witharm, E. Anderssen, Joseph H. Silber, Hao Qiu, M. Szelezniak, Mario Cepeda, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Contin, Giacomo, Greiner, Leo, Schambach, Joachim, Szelezniak, Michal, Anderssen, Eric, Bell, Jacque, Cepeda, Mario, Johnson, Thoma, Qiu, Hao, Ritter, Hans-Georg, Silber, Joseph, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Sun, Xiangming, Tran, Co, Vu, Chinh, Wieman, Howard, Wilson, Kenneth, Witharm, Rhonda, Woodmansee, Samuel, Wolf, John, and Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ,data acquisition ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,HFT ,temperature: spatial distribution ,nucl-ex ,Atomic ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Experiment ,law.invention ,High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) ,Particle and Plasma Physics ,Data acquisition ,heat engineering ,law ,MAPS ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,Vertex detector ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) ,Nuclear Experiment ,physics.ins-det ,Instrumentation ,Image resolution ,FPGA ,Physics ,RHIC ,Signal processing ,STAR ,Detector ,Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) ,Nuclear & Particles Physics ,Other Physical Sciences ,mechanical engineering ,Astronomical and Space Sciences ,performance ,noise ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION ,FOS: Physical sciences ,fabrication ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,Pixel ,semiconductor detector: pixel ,Optics ,0103 physical sciences ,Nuclear ,[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det] ,signal processing ,010306 general physics ,Collider ,spatial resolution ,Nuclear and High Energy Physic ,semiconductor detector: technology ,hep-ex ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,business.industry ,Molecular ,trigger ,electronics: readout ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Noise (video) ,business ,semiconductor detector: design - Abstract
International audience; The PiXeL detector (PXL) for the Heavy Flavor Tracker (HFT) of the STAR experiment at RHIC is the first application of the state-of-the-art thin Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) technology in a collider environment. Custom built pixel sensors, their readout electronics and the detector mechanical structure are described in detail. Selected detector design aspects and production steps are presented. The detector operations during the three years of data taking (2014–2016) and the overall performance exceeding the design specifications are discussed in the conclusive sections of this paper.
- Published
- 2018
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