1. Discovery of a benzimidazole series as the first highly potent and selective ACSL1 inhibitors.
- Author
-
Hayashi K, Kondo N, Omori N, Yoshimoto R, Hato M, Shigaki S, Nagasawa A, Ito M, and Okuno T
- Subjects
- Animals, Benzimidazoles chemical synthesis, Benzimidazoles chemistry, Coenzyme A Ligases metabolism, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Enzyme Inhibitors chemical synthesis, Enzyme Inhibitors chemistry, Humans, Mice, Mice, Knockout, Molecular Structure, Structure-Activity Relationship, Benzimidazoles pharmacology, Coenzyme A Ligases antagonists & inhibitors, Drug Discovery, Enzyme Inhibitors pharmacology
- Abstract
Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase-1 (ACSL1), an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of long-chain acyl-CoA from the corresponding fatty acids, is believed to play essential roles in lipid metabolism. Structure activity relationship studies based on HTS hit compound 1 delivered the benzimidazole series as the first selective and highly potent ACSL1 inhibitors. Representative compound 13 exhibited not only remarkable inhibitory activity against ACSL1 (IC
50 = 0.042 μM) but also excellent selectivity for the other ACSL isoforms. In addition, compound 13 demonstrated an in vivo suppression effect against the production of long-chain acyl-CoAs in mouse., (Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2021
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