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Objective: To compare the awareness of fertility and reproductive aging in women seeking oocyte cryopreservation (OC) with age matched controls., Study Design: In this cross-sectional comparative study, women who were candidates for OC due to impending oocyte depletion (n = 81) were compared to age matched reproductive aged women (RAW) (n = 91) and female healthcare professionals (FHP) (n = 82) in terms of awareness about fertility and reproductive aging and knowledge about OC. A study specific 18-item questionnaire was constructed on the basis of previous research on OC and fertility., Results: Awareness of fertility and reproductive aging was similar among groups. The majority of study population was quite realistic of women's most fertile age period whereas they were fairly optimistic about the age that a woman may lose her ability to conceive, monthly fecundity rate, and estimated in vitro fertilization treatment success. OC candidates and FHP were more realistic compared to RAW regarding the age after which the chances of conception is severely diminished (p = 0.005). When the knowledge on OC and willingness to preserve fertility in the future were asked to FHP and RAW, 90% stated that they were aware of the option (93% in FHP versus 88% in RAW, p = 0.006). However, they lacked detailed information about OC and they were unlikely to consider it in the future., Conclusions: Women seeking OC did not appear to have a better awareness of reproductive ageing compared to the general female population. The results of this study highlight the need for additional awareness campaigns and education on both personal and professional levels., (Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)

Spondylodiscitis is a rare but severe complication of sacral colpopexy (SC) procedure. Although the term 'spondylodiscitis' refers to infection of vertebral body and intervertebral disc space, neither the infecting microorganism could be isolated nor any purulent material could be observed during the second surgery and there was failure of different regimens of antibiotherapy. This type of spondylodiscitis cases might be explained by the graft rejection hypothesis. We hypothesize that the initiator of the rejection process is the host response solely and infection is just a co-incidence. In this situation, infection is neither a cause of this reaction, nor a promoter. There might be no infection at all. We presented two spondylodiscitis cases most probably secondary to graft rejection reaction and reviewed the literature in order to increase the awareness of this destructive complication of SC, which can only be ameliorated by surgical mesh removal., (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.)

Objective: To compare the adhesion and histologic scoring of barbed and standard suture material after incision and serosal closure of both uterine horns for myomectomy model in rats., Study Design: In this single blind randomized controlled trial, one cm incisions were performed on the right and left uterine horns of ten non-pregnant rats, and these incisions were randomly allocated for closure by a suture material with either polyglyconate (V-Loc™) or polyglactin-910 (Vicryl(®)). Each rat served as its own control. Six weeks after the operation, the abdomen was re-opened and the abdominal and surgical sites were evaluated by a researcher blinded to the side of the suture materials in the first operation. Adhesions were scored according to their severity, and specimens were also evaluated and scored histologically according to the following features: collagen deposition and inflammatory reaction., Results: The median macroscopic adhesion scores in the barbed and standard suture group were 3.5 and 2, respectively (p=.008). There was significant difference between the barbed and standard suture group with regard to the median inflammatory cell scores for macrophages-foreign body giant cell (1 vs. 3, respectively, p=.01) and mononuclear cell (2 vs. 3, respectively, p=.04)., Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, we suggest that in the rat model, the type of the suture used for myometrial closure has an effect on subsequent adhesion formation, and this adverse outcome was more frequently observed with the barbed suture., (Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.)